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Related papers: Slow Light in a Bragg Waveguide

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The propagation of the solitary waves in the Bragg grating formed by array of thin dielectric films is considered. We assume that the thin films of contain the resonant molecules, which are evolved according to two-level atoms model, which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei I. Maimistov

We propose dynamical Bragg mirrors as a means to compress intense short optical pulses. We show that strong-field photoexcitation of carriers changes the refractive index of the layers and leads to motion of the resonance-defined boundary…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-16 Zukhriddin Ruziev , Kazuhiro Yabana , Anton Husakou

Dispersion effects induce new instabilities and dynamics in the weakly nonlinear description of light propagation in fiber Bragg gratings. A new family of dispersive localized pulses that propagate with the group velocity is numerically…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Martel , M. Higuera , J. D. Carrasco

The equations for Four-Wave-Mixing in a Photonic Crystal waveguide are derived accurately. The dispersive nature of slow-light enhancement, the impact of Bloch mode reshaping in the nonlinear overlap integrals and the tensor nature of the…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Santagiustina , C. G. Someda , G. Vadalà , S. Combrié , A. De Rossi

We analyze the transfer function of a three-dimensional atomic Bragg beamsplitter formed by two counterpropagating pulsed Gaussian laser beams. Even for ultracold atomic ensembles, the transfer efficiency depends significantly on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-07 Antje Neumann , Martina Gebbe , Reinhold Walser

Ultrafast pulses, particularly those with durations under 100 femtoseconds, are crucial in achieving unprecedented precision and control in light-matter interactions. However, conventional on-chip photonic platforms are not inherently…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-21 Ahmet Oguz Sakin , Ali Murat Demirtas , Hamza Kurt , Mehmet Unlu

We show theoretically the presence of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) like feature in a {\Lambda}-type atom-molecule coupled system. We demonstrate that EIT in such a systems has a sharp dispersion characteristic which is…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-23 Sandeep Sharma , Bimalendu Deb , Tarak N. Dey

We report ultraslow group velocities of light in a solid. Light speeds as slow as 45 m/s were observed, corresponding to a group delay of 66 ms in a 3-mm thick crystal. Reduction of the group velocity is accomplished by using a sharp…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Turukhin , V. S. Sudarshanam , M. S. Shahriar , J. A. Musser , P. R. Hemmer

We present a simple electronic circuit which produces negative group delays for base-band pulses. When a band-limited pulse is applied as the input, a forwarded pulse appears at the output. The negative group delays in lumped systems share…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Nakanishi , K. Sugiyama , M. Kitano

We study Bragg scattering at 1D atomic lattices. Cold atoms are confined by optical dipole forces at the antinodes of a standing wave generated inside a laser-driven cavity. The atoms arrange themselves into an array of lens-shaped layers…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Slama , C. von Cube , M. Kohler , C. Zimmermann , Ph. W. Courteille

We calculate the characteristics of ultraslow light in an inhomogeneously broadened medium. We present analytical and numerical results for the group delay as a function of power of the propagating pulse. We apply these results to explain…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Agarwal , T. N. Dey

The phenomenon of photonic band gaps in one-dimensional optical lattices is reviewed using a microscopic approach. Formally equivalent to the transfer matrix approach in the thermodynamic limit, a microscopic model is required to study…

Group delay for a reflected light pulse from a weakly absorbing dielectric slab is theoretically investigated, and large negative group delay is found for weak absorption near a resonance of the slab ($Re(kd)=m\pi$). The group delays for…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Li-Gang Wang , Shi-Yao Zhu

We show that the propagation of light in a Doppler broadened medium can be slowed down considerably eventhough such medium exhibits very flat dispersion. The slowing down is achieved by the application of a saturating counter propagating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Agarwal , Tarak Nath Dey

We study propagation and switching of slow-light pulses in nonlinear couplers with phase-shifted Bragg gratings. We demonstrate that power-controlled nonlinear self-action of light can be used to compensate dispersion-induced broadening of…

Optics · Physics 2009-04-01 Sangwoo Ha , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

Propagation, transmission and reflection properties of linearly polarized plane waves and arbitrarily short electromagnetic pulses in one-dimensional dispersionless dielectric media possessing an arbitrary space-time dependence of the…

We derive and validate a set of coupled Bloch wave equations for analyzing the reflection and transmission properties of active semiconductor photonic crystal waveguides. In such devices, slow-light propagation can be used to enhance the…

The propagation of solitary waves in a Bragg grating formed by an array of thin nanostructured dielectric films is considered. A system of equations of Maxwell-Duffing type and describing forward- and backward-propagating waves in such a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 I. R. Gabitov , A. O. Korotkevich , A. I. Maimistov , J. B. McMahon

A series of thin layers of alternating refractive index is known to make a good optical mirror over certain bands of frequency. Such a device - often termed the Bragg reflector - is usually introduced to students within the first years of…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-12 S. A. R. Horsley , J. -H. Wu , M. Artoni , G. C. La Rocca

In this work, we demonstrate compact paper-clip spiral silicon photonic waveguides with ultra-low delay loss. We characterize the optical loss and group delay of single-mode and multi-mode silicon waveguides across the telecom O-, S-, C-,…