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Related papers: Mergers and Disk Survival in LCDM

200 papers

We construct merger trees for galaxies identified in a cosmological hydrodynamical simulation and use them to characterize predicted merger rates as a function of redshift, galaxy mass, and merger mass ratio. At z=0.3, we find a mean rate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ariyeh Maller , Neal Katz , Dusan Keres , Romeel Dave , David H. Weinberg

We present the results of the first multi-scale N-Body+SPH simulations of merging galaxies containing central supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and having a spatial resolution of only a few parsecs. Strong gas inflows associated with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Lucio Mayer , Stelios Kazantzidis , Piero Madau , Monica Colpi , Thomas Quinn , James Wadsley

We compare the observed merger rate of galaxies over cosmic time and the frequency of collisional ring galaxies (CRGs), with analytic models and halo merger and collision rates from a large cosmological simulation. In the Lambda cold dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. D'Onghia , M. Mapelli , B. Moore

Massive satellite accretions onto early galactic disks can lead to the deposition of dark matter in disk-like configurations that co-rotate with the galaxy. This phenomenon has potentially dramatic consequences for dark matter detection…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Chris W. Purcell , James S. Bullock , Manoj Kaplinghat

In our hierarchical structure-formation paradigm, the observed morphological evolution of massive galaxies -- from rotationally-supported discs to dispersion-dominated spheroids -- is largely explained via galaxy merging. However, since…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-25 R. A. Jackson , S. Kaviraj , G. Martin , J. E. G. Devriendt , E. A. Noakes-Kettel , J. Silk , P. Ogle , Y. Dubois

Mergers are a common phenomenon in hierarchical structure formation, especially for massive galaxies and clusters, but their importance for dwarf galaxies in the Local Group remains poorly understood. We investigate the frequency of major…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Alis Deason , Andrew Wetzel , Shea Garrison-Kimmel

Context. Sheen and collaborators recently found that a surprisingly large portion (38%) of massive early-type galaxies in heavy clusters show strong merger-related disturbed features. This contradicts the general understanding that massive…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Sukyoung K. Yi , Jaehyun Lee , Intae Jung , Inchan Ji , Yun-Kyeong Sheen

We use the Millennium I and II cosmological simulations to revisit the impact of mergers in the growth of bulges in central galaxies in the LCDM scenario. We seed galaxies within the growing CDM haloes using semi-empirical relations to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-26 Jesus Zavala , Vladimir Avila-Reese , Claudio Firmani , Michael Boylan-Kolchin

To probe the progenitors of the numerous massive spirals requires to dissect distant galaxy properties through spatially-resolved kinematics, detailed morphologies and photometry from UV to mid-IR. So far IMAGES is the only representative…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-19 Francois Hammer

We perform a comprehensive estimate of the frequency of galaxy mergers and their impact on star formation over z~0.24--0.80 (lookback time T_b~3--7 Gyr) using 3698 (M*>=1e9 Msun) galaxies with GEMS HST, COMBO-17, and Spitzer data. Our…

We simulate an equal-mass merger of two Milky Way-size galaxy discs with moderate gas fractions at parsec-scale resolution including a new model for radiative cooling and heating in a multi-phase medium, as well as star formation and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 R. Roškar , L. Mayer , D. Fiacconi , S. Kazantzidis , T. R. Quinn , J. Wadsley

We present an analysis of the distribution of structural properties for Milky Way-mass halos in the Millennium-II Simulation (MS-II). This simulation of structure formation within the standard LCDM cosmology contains thousands of Milky…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-21 Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Volker Springel , Simon D. M. White , Adrian Jenkins

We present < 1 kpc resolution CO imaging study of 37 optically-selected local merger remnants using new and archival interferometric maps obtained with ALMA, CARMA, SMA and PdBI. We supplement a sub-sample with single-dish measurements…

Galaxies are surrounded by sizeable gas reservoirs which host a significant amount of metals: the circum-galactic medium (CGM). The CGM acts as a mediator between the galaxy and the extra-galactic medium. However, our understanding of how…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-22 Maan H. Hani , Martin Sparre , Sara L. Ellison , Paul Torrey , Mark Vogelsberger

Massive Ultracompact Galaxies (MUGs) are common at z=2-3, but very rare in the nearby Universe. Simulations predict that the few surviving MUGs should reside in galaxy clusters, whose large relative velocities prevent them from merging,…

We develop a physical model for how galactic disks survive and/or are destroyed in interactions. Based on dynamical arguments, we show gas primarily loses angular momentum to internal torques in a merger. Gas within some characteristic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Philip F. Hopkins , Thomas J. Cox , Joshua D. Younger , Lars Hernquist

We present near-infrared integral field spectroscopy of the central kiloparsec of 17 nearby luminous and ultra-luminous infrared galaxies undergoing major mergers. These observations were taken with OSIRIS assisted by the Keck I and II…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Anne M. Medling , Vivian U , Javiera Guedes , Claire E. Max , Lucio Mayer , Lee Armus , Bradford Holden , Rok Roškar , David Sanders

We study the formation of disk-dominated galaxies in a Lambda CDM universe. Their existence is considered to be a challenge for the Lambda CDM cosmology, because galaxy mergers isotropize stellar disks and trigger angular momentum transport…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Jun Koda , Milos Milosavljevic , Paul R. Shapiro

Numerical simulations have revealed the presence of long-lived substructure in Cold Dark Matter (CDM) halos. These surviving cores of past merger and accretion events vastly outnumber the known satellites of the Milky Way. This finding has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Julio F. Navarro

We predict, analytically and by simulations, that gas discs tend to survive only in haloes above a threshold mass $\sim 2 \times 10^{11} M_\odot$ (stellar mass $\sim 10^9 M_\odot$), with only a weak redshift dependence. At lower masses, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-16 Avishai Dekel , Omri Ginzburg , Fangzhou Jiang , Jonathan Freundlich , Sharon Lapiner , Daniel Ceverino , Joel Primack