English
Related papers

Related papers: Z4-U(1) crossover of the order parameter symmetry …

200 papers

We study a Heisenberg S=1/2 ring-exchange antiferromagnet which exhibits a quantum phase transition from a spontaneously dimerized (valence bond solid) phase to a magnetically ordered (Neel) phase. We argue that the quantum transition is of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Valeri N. Kotov , D. X. Yao , A. H. Castro Neto , D. K. Campbell

In systems with many local degrees of freedom, high-symmetry points in the phase diagram can provide an important starting point for the investigation of their properties throughout the phase diagram. In systems with both spin and orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-13 Anna Keselman , Lucile Savary , Leon Balents

The $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ symmetric antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with multi-column representations on the two-dimensional square lattice is investigated by quantum Monte Carlo simulations. For the representation of Young diagram with two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-14 Tsuyoshi Okubo , Kenji Harada , Jie Lou , Naoki Kawashima

We study the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice with nearest-neighbor and plaquette four-spin exchanges (introduced by A.W. Sandvik, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 98}, 227202 (2007).) This model undergoes a quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-14 Valeri N. Kotov , Dao-Xin Yao , A. H. Castro Neto , D. K. Campbell

We investigate a quantum phase transition between a Neel phase and a valence bond solid (VBS) phase, in each of which a different Z2 symmetry is broken, in a spin-1/2 two-leg XXZ ladder with a four-spin interaction. The model can be viewed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-17 Takuhiro Ogino , Ryui Kaneko , Satoshi Morita , Shunsuke Furukawa , Naoki Kawashima

We develop a systematic large-$N$ expansion based on the Schwinger boson representation of SU(4) coherent states of dimers for the paradigmatic spin-$1/2$ bilayer square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet. This system exhibits a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-08 Shang-Shun Zhang , Yasuyuki Kato , E. A. Ghioldi , L. O. Manuel , A. E. Trumper , Cristian D. Batista

We develop an improved variant of $U(1)$-symmetric infinite projected entangled-pair state (iPEPS) ansatz to investigate the ground state phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ square $J_{1}-J_{2}$ Heisenberg model. In order to improve the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-01 R. Haghshenas , D. N. Sheng

We present results for the phase diagram of an SU($N$) generalization of the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a bipartite three-dimensional anisotropic cubic (tetragonal) lattice as a function of $N$ and the lattice anisotropy $\gamma$. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-11 Matthew S. Block , Ribhu K. Kaul

We study the quantum phase transition between the superfluid and valence bond solid in "easy-plane" J-Q models on the square lattice. The Hamiltonian we study is a linear combination of two model Hamiltonians: (1) an SU(2) symmetric model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-01 Nisheeta Desai , Ribhu K. Kaul

We resolve the nature of the quantum phase transition between a N\'eel antiferromagnet and a valence-bond solid in two-dimensional spin-1/2 magnets. We study a class of $J$-$Q$ models, in which Heisenberg exchange $J$ competes with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-13 Jun Takahashi , Hui Shao , Bowen Zhao , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

The antiferromagnetic to valence-bond-solid phase transition in the two-dimensional J-Q model (an S=1/2 Heisenberg model with four-spin interactions) is studied using large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The results support a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-30 Anders W. Sandvik

We perform a numerical study of a spin-1/2 model with $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry in one dimension which demonstrates an interesting similarity to the physics of two-dimensional deconfined quantum critical points (DQCP).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-08 Brenden Roberts , Shenghan Jiang , Olexei I. Motrunich

Using the coupled cluster method we study the phase diagram of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a honeycomb lattice with nearest-neighbor exchange coupling $J_{1}>0$ and frustrating next-nearest-neighbor coupling $J_{2} \equiv…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-18 R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li , C. E. Campbell

We map out the ground state phase diagram of the isotropic Kekule'-Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice in the presence of the Heisenberg exchange couplings. Our study relies on large-scale tensor network simulations based on graph-based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-02 Fatemeh Mirmojarabian , Saeed S. Jahromi , Jahanfar Abouie

We study the ground state phase diagram of the bilayer Heisenberg model on square lattice with a Bosonic RVB wave function. The wave function has the form of a Gutzwiller projected Schwinger Boson mean field ground state and involves two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-06 Haijun Liao , Tao Li

For describing the first-order isostructural valence phase transition in mixed valence compounds we develop a new approach based on the lattice Anderson model. We take into account the Coulomb interaction between localized f and conduction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Goltsev , G. Bruls

Supersymmetric valence bond solid models are extensions of the VBS model, a paradigmatic model of `solvable' gapped quantum antiferromagnets, to the case with doped fermionic holes. In this paper, we present a detailed analysis of physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Kazuki Hasebe , Keisuke Totsuka

We extend the quantum dimer model (QDM) introduced by Rokhsar and Kivelson so as to construct a concrete example of the model which exhibits the first-order phase transition between different valence-bond solids suggested recently by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Kouki Nakata , Keisuke Totsuka

We study spin-$1/2$ chains with long-range power-law decaying unfrustrated (bipartite) Heisenberg exchange $J_r \propto r^{-\alpha}$ and multi-spin interactions $Q$ favoring a valence-bond solid (VBS) ground state. Employing quantum Monte…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-01-13 Sibin Yang , Dao-Xin Yao , Anders W. Sandvik

We consider the easy-plane limit of bipartite SU($N$) Heisenberg Hamiltonians which have a fundamental representation on one sublattice and the conjugate to fundamental on the other sublattice. For $N=2$ the easy plane limit of the SU(2)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-03 Jonathan D'Emidio , Ribhu K. Kaul