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Let $G = (V,E)$ be a connected graph. A probability measure $\mu$ on $V$ is called "balanced" if it has the following property: if $T_\mu(v)$ denotes the "earth mover's" cost of transporting all the mass of $\mu$ from all over the graph to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Gregory Baimetov , Ryan Bushling , Ansel Goh , Raymond Guo , Owen Jacobs , Sean Lee

It is shown that the algebra \(L^\infty(\mu)\) of all bounded measurable functions with respect to a finite measure \(\mu\) is localizing on the Hilbert space \(L^2(\mu)\) if and only if the measure \(\mu\) has an atom. Next, it is shown…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Miguel Lacruz , Luis Rodríguez-Piazza

In this paper, we review the basic properties of measures vanishing at infinity and prove a version of the Riemann--Lebesgue lemma for Fourier transformable measures.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-02 Timo Spindeler , Nicolae Strungaru

Let $\fre\subset\bbR$ be a finite union of $\ell+1$ disjoint closed intervals and denote by $\omega_j$ the harmonic measure of the $j$ leftmost bands. The frequency module for $\fre$ is the set of all integral combinations of $\omega_1,...,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Jacob S. Christiansen , Barry Simon , Maxim Zinchenko

The notion of faithful flatness of a module over a commutative ring is studied for two $R$-modules $M$ arising in functional analysis, where $R$ is a Banach algebra and $M$ is a Hilbert space. The following results are shown: If $X$ is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Amol Sasane

Starting with the correspondence between positive definite kernels on the one hand and reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHSs) on the other, we turn to a detailed analysis of associated measures and Gaussian processes. Point of departure:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

In the case (4/3)<p<4, and assuming a pair of locally finite positive Borel measures on the real line have no common point masses, we prove variants of two conjectures of T. Hyt\"onen and E. Vuorinen from 2018 on two weight testing theorems…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Eric T. Sawyer , Brett D. Wick

Let $n \in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 3}$ be given. We prove Lebesgue-almost everywhere pointwise inversion formulae for the Siegel transforms in the geometry of numbers. These inversion formulae are quite general; for instance, they are valid for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Mishel Skenderi

Let $F$ be a Hecke--Maass cusp form for $\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb{Z})$ with the Langlands parameter $\mu_{F}=\big(\mu_{F,1},\mu_{F,2},\mu_{F,3}\big)$ and the associated $L$-function $L(s, F)$. Define $S_F(t)=\pi^{-1}\arg L(1/2+\mathrm{i}t,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Qingfeng Sun , Hui Wang

Let $G$ be a semisimple Lie group with Haar measure $\mu$ and let $\Gamma$ be an irreducible lattice in $G$. For $g\in G$, we consider left translation $L_g$ acting on $(G\backslash\Gamma,\mu)$. We show that if $L_g$ is $K$ (which is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Adam Kanigowski

We prove that if a Borel probability measure (\mu) on (\T) is invariant under the action of a "large" multiplicative semigroup (lower logarithmic density is positive) and the action of the whole semigroup is ergodic then (\mu) is either…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-09-04 Manfred Einsiedler , Alexander Fish

This note establishes that if a sequence $P_n, n=1,\ldots$ of probability measures converges in total variation to the limiting probability measure $P$, and $\sigma$-algebras $\mathbb{A}$ and $\mathbb{B}$ are conditionally independent given…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Steffen Lauritzen

Let $\nu$ be a vector measure defined on a $\sigma$-algebra $\Sigma$ and taking values in a Banach space. We prove that if $\nu$ is homogeneous and $L_1(\nu)$ is non-separable, then there is a vector measure $\tilde{\nu}:\Sigma \to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 José Rodríguez

We study the set $M_\infty(X)$ of all infinite full non-atomic Borel measures on a Cantor space X. For a measure $\mu$ from $M_\infty(X)$ we define a defective set $M_\mu = \{x \in X : for any clopen set U which contains x we have \mu(U) =…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-08 Olena Karpel

Let $\mu$ be a measure in $\mathbb R^d$ with compact support and continuous density, and let $$ R^s\mu(x)=\int\frac{y-x}{|y-x|^{s+1}}\,d\mu(y),\ \ x,y\in\mathbb R^d,\ \ 0<s<d. $$ We consider the following conjecture: $$ \sup_{x\in\mathbb…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Vladimir Eiderman , Fedor Nazarov

We characterize the positive Borel measures such that the differentiation operator of order $n\in\mathbb{N}\cup\{0\}$ is compact from the Hardy space $H^p$ into $L^q(\mu)$, $0<p,q<\infty$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-20 José Ángel Peláez

Let (M,\mu) be a sigma-finite measure space. Let (T_t) be a semigroup of positive preserving maps on (M,\mu) with standard assumptions. We prove a H_1-BMO duality theory with assumptions only on T_t. The BMO is defined as spaces of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Tao Mei

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for a Lipschitz map $f:\mathbb{R}E\to X$, into a metric space to have the image with the $k$-dimensional Hausdorff measure equal zero, $H^k(f(E))=0$. An interesting feature of our approach is that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Piotr Hajłasz , Soheil Malekzadeh

For $\mu$ is a positive Borel measure on $\mathbb{D}$, The $r$ summing Carleson embdedding $J_\mu: A_w^p\to L^q(\mu)$ are characterized in this paper, some conditions which ensure that the Carleson embedding for $J_\mu: A_w^p\to L^q(\mu)$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Mingjin Li , Jianren Long

Let $\mu$ be a measure on the real line $\mathbb{R}$ such that $\int_{\mathbb{R}}\frac{d\mu(t)}{1+t^2} < \infty$ and let $a>0$. Assume that the norms $\|f\|_{L^2(\mathbb{R})}$ and $\|f\|_{L^2(\mu)}$ are comparable for functions $f$ in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 R. V. Bessonov , R. V. Romanov