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[Abridged] Classical novae (CNe) represent the main class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the central region of our neighbouring galaxy M 31. Only three confirmed novae and three SSSs have been discovered in globular clusters (GCs) of…

Classical novae (CNe) have recently been reported to represent the major class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the central area of our neighbouring galaxy M 31. This paper presents a review of results from recent X-ray observations of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Henze , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , G. Sala , M. Hernanz , D. Hatzidimitriou , A. Rau , D. H. Hartmann , J. Greiner , M. Orio , H. Stiele , M. J. Freyberg

(Abridged) Classical novae (CNe) have recently been reported to represent the major class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the central region of our neighbour galaxy M 31. We carried out a dedicated monitoring of the M 31 central region…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Henze , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , M. Hernanz , G. Sala , M. Della Valle , D. Hatzidimitriou , A. Rau , D. H. Hartmann , J. Greiner , V. Burwitz , J. Fliri

[Abridged] Classical novae (CNe) represent the major class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the central region of our neighbouring galaxy M 31. We performed a dedicated monitoring of the M 31 central region with XMM-Newton and Chandra…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Henze , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , M. Hernanz , G. Sala , D. Hatzidimitriou , M. Della Valle , A. Rau , D. H. Hartmann , V. Burwitz

[Abridged] Classical novae (CNe) represent the major class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the central region of our neighbouring galaxy M31. We performed a dedicated monitoring of the M31 central region, aimed to detect SSS…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-05 M. Henze , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , M. Della Valle , G. Sala , D. Hatzidimitriou , F. Hofmann , M. Hernanz , D. H. Hartmann , J. Greiner

Classical novae (CNe) represent a major class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the central region of our neighbouring galaxy M 31. Significantly different SSS properties of CNe in the M 31 bulge and disk were indicated by recent X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Henze , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , M. Hernanz , G. Sala , M. Della Valle , H. Stiele

The first supersoft source (SSS) identification with an optical nova in M 31 was based on ROSAT observations. Twenty additional X-ray counterparts (mostly identified as SSS by their hardness ratios) were detected using archival ROSAT,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 W. Pietsch

We searched for X-ray counterparts of optical novae detected in M 31 and M 33. We combined an optical nova catalogue from the WeCAPP survey with optical novae reported in the literature and correlated them with the most recent X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Pietsch , J. Fliri , M. J. Freyberg , J. Greiner , F. Haberl , A. Riffeser , G. Sala

The deepest X-ray images of M31, obtained with XMM-Newton, are examined in this paper to derive spectral and statistical properties of the population of the softest X-ray sources. Classifying supersoft X-ray sources (SSS) with criteria…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Orio

Short supersoft X-ray source (SSS) states (durations < 100 days) of classical novae (CNe) indicate massive white dwarfs that are candidate progenitors of supernovae type Ia. We carry out a dedicated optical and X-ray monitoring program of…

Optical novae have recently been identified as the major class of supersoft X-ray sources in M31 based on ROSAT and early XMM-Newton and Chandra observations. This paper reports on a search for X-ray counterparts of optical novae in M31…

XMM-Newton EPIC observations reveal the population of X-ray sources of the bright Local Group spiral galaxy M 31, a low-star-formation-rate galaxy like the Milky Way, down to a 0.2-4.5 keV luminosity of 4.4E34 erg/s. With the help of X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Pietsch

In an analysis of XMM-Newton archival observations of the bright Local Group spiral galaxy M 31 we study the population of X-ray sources (X-ray binaries, supernova remnants) down to a 0.2-4.5 keV luminosity of 4.4E34 erg/s. EPIC hardness…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Pietsch , M. Freyberg , F. Haberl

We present the first light curve analysis of Population II novae that appeared in M31 globular clusters. Our light curve models, based on the optically thick wind theory, reproduce well both the X-ray turn-on and turnoff times with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu , Martin Henze

Aims. M 31 has been completely imaged for the first time obtaining a luminosity lower limit ~10^35 erg s-1 in the 0.2-4.5 keV band. Our XMM-Newton EPIC survey combines archival observations with observations taken between June 2006 and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Stiele , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , D. Hatzidimitriou , R. Barnard , B. F. Williams , A. K. H. Kong , U. Kolb

To investigate the transient nature of supersoft sources (SSSs) in M 31, we compared SSS candidates of the XMM-Newton Deep Survey, ROSAT PSPC surveys and the Chandra catalogues in the same field. We found 40 SSSs in the XMM-Newton…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 H. Stiele , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , V. Burwitz , D. Hatzidimitriou , J. Greiner

Novae undergo a supersoft X-ray phase of varying duration after the optical outburst. Such transient post-nova supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) are the majority of the observed SSSs in M31. In this paper, we use the post-nova evolutionary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-11 Monika D. Soraisam , Marat Gilfanov , William M. Wolf , Lars Bildsten

Another outburst of the recurrent M31 nova M31N 2008-12a was announced in late November 2013. Optical data suggest an unprecedentedly short recurrence time of approximately one year. In this Letter we address the X-ray properties of M31N…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Henze , J. -U. Ness , M. J. Darnley , M. F. Bode , S. C. Williams , A. W. Shafter , M. Kato , I. Hachisu

We report spectroscopic observations of the nova M31N-2007-06b, which was found to be spatially coincident with the M31 globular cluster Bol 111. This nova is the first out of more than 700 discovered in M31 over the past century to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. W. Shafter , R. M. Quimby

We report on initial progress in a program of optical identification of supersoft X-ray sources in M31, pursued mainly with the WIYN telescope. We propose the identification of one supersoft X-ray source with a variable star, which we…

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