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We consider wireless networks operating under the SINR model of interference. Nodes have limited individual knowledge and capabilities: they do not know their positions in a coordinate system in the plane, further they do not know their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Bogdan S. Chlebus , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Shailesh Vaya

A formulation of bit-string models of language evolution, based on differential equations for the population speaking each language, is introduced and preliminarily studied. Connections with replicator dynamics and diffusion processes are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Damian H. Zanette

Proteins are an important class of biomolecules that serve as essential building blocks of the cells. Their three-dimensional structures are responsible for their functions. In this thesis we have investigated the protein structures using a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-11-19 Ganesh Bagler

We study the self-organization of the consonant inventories through a complex network approach. We observe that the distribution of occurrence as well as cooccurrence of the consonants across languages follow a power-law behavior. The…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-06-21 Animesh Mukherjee , Monojit Choudhury , Anupam Basu , Niloy Ganguly

How do humans learn language, and can the first language be learned at all? These fundamental questions are still hotly debated. In contemporary linguistics, there are two major schools of thought that give completely opposite answers.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Kishore Surendra , Achim Schilling , Paul Stoewer , Andreas Maier , Patrick Krauss

A neuron transforms its input into output spikes, and this transformation is the basic unit of computation in the nervous system. The spiking response of the neuron to a complex, time-varying input can be predicted from the detailed…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2011-12-19 Michael Famulare , Adrienne Fairhall

Developing Intelligent Systems involves artificial intelligence approaches including artificial neural networks. Here, we present a tutorial of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), and some insights about the origin of the term "deep"; references…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-24 Juan C. Cuevas-Tello , Manuel Valenzuela-Rendon , Juan A. Nolazco-Flores

Inspired by language competition processes, we present a model of coupled evolution of node and link states. In particular, we focus on the interplay between the use of a language and the preference or attitude of the speakers towards it,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-12-05 Adrián Carro , Raúl Toral , Maxi San Miguel

Deep Learning (DL) , a variant of the neural network algorithms originally proposed in the 1980s, has made surprising progress in Artificial Intelligence (AI), ranging from language translation, protein folding, autonomous cars, and more…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Stephen Josè Hanson , Vivek Yadav , Catherine Hanson

The present work is devoted to describe a set of rules explaining the discriminating versus non-discriminating behavior of the di-basic stages and to characterize the role of each base in determining such a behavior. Bases are analyze as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edmundo Rofman , Melina Rapacioli , Vladimir Flores

We revisit the analogy between feed-forward deep neural networks (DNNs) and discrete dynamical systems derived from neural integral equations and their corresponding partial differential equation (PDE) forms. A comparative analysis between…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Abhisek Ganguly , Santosh Ansumali , Sauro Succi

Biological networks exhibit intricate architectures deemed to be crucial for their functionality. In particular, gene regulatory networks, which play a key role in information processing in the cell, display non-trivial architectural…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-13 Pablo Villegas , Miguel A. Muñoz , Juan A. Bonachela

We show that textual analysis of microbial genomes reveal telling footprints of the early evolution of the genomes. The frequencies of word occurrence of random DNA sequences considered as texts in their four nucleotides are expected to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Li-Ching Hsieh , Liaofu Luo , HC Lee

Understanding what kinds of cooperative structures deep neural networks (DNNs) can represent remains a fundamental yet insufficiently understood problem. In this work, we treat interactions as the fundamental units of such structure and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Huiqi Deng , Qihan Ren , Zhuofan Chen , Zhenyuan Cui , Wen Shen , Peng Zhang , Hongbin Pei , Quanshi Zhang

Learning Classifier Systems (LCS) are population-based reinforcement learners used in a wide variety of applications. This paper presents a LCS where each traditional rule is represented by a spiking neural network, a type of network with…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2012-01-17 Gerard Howard , Larry Bull , Pier-Luca Lanzi

Language models, especially transformer-based ones, have achieved colossal success in NLP. To be precise, studies like BERT for NLU and works like GPT-3 for NLG are very important. If we consider DNA sequences as a text written with an…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-21 Musa Nuri Ihtiyar , Arzucan Ozgur

The notion of a two-dimensional word arises naturally in the study of combinatorics on words, while the iterative construction of pedal triangles results in a rich dynamical system in the study of geometry. At first, these two classes of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Taylor J. Smith

The structure of naming systems in natural languages hinges on a trade-off between high informativeness and low complexity. Prior work capitalizes on information theory to formalize these notions; however, these studies generally rely on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Phong Le , Mees Lindeman , Raquel G. Alhama

It is shown how to endow a hierarchy of sets of binary patterns with the structure of an abstract,normed C*-algebra. In the course we also recover an intermediate connection with the words of a Dyck language and Tempereley-Lieb algebras for…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Theophanes E. Raptis

We present a new Deep Dictionary Learning and Coding Network (DDLCN) for image recognition tasks with limited data. The proposed DDLCN has most of the standard deep learning layers (e.g., input/output, pooling, fully connected, etc.), but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Hao Tang , Hong Liu , Wei Xiao , Nicu Sebe