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Using an analog of the boundary element method in engineering and science, we analyze and model unemployment rate in Austria, Italy, the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United States as a function of inflation and the change in…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-03-31 Ivan Kitov , Oleg Kitov

Increasing every year the retirement age by the same amount as the increase of the life expectancy gives roughly stable ratios of the number of retired to working-age people in industrialized countries. Continuous influx of immigrants,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Sa Martins , D. Stauffer

Using high-quality nation-wide social security data combined with machine learning tools, we develop predictive models of income support receipt intensities for any payment enrolee in the Australian social security system between 2014 and…

General Economics · Economics 2021-05-14 Dario Sansone , Anna Zhu

We collect and analyze the data for working time, life expectancy, and the pair output and infrastructure of industrializing nations. During S-functional recovery from disaster the pair's time shifts yield 25 years for the infrastructure's…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2012-12-07 Hans G. Danielmeyer , Thomas Martinetz

In 1990, one in five U.S. workers were aged over 50 years whereas today it is one in three. One possible explanation for this is that occupations have become more accommodating to the preferences of older workers. We explore this by…

General Economics · Economics 2022-12-08 Daron Acemoglu , Nicolaj Søndergaard Mühlbach , Andrew J. Scott

This paper empirically assesses predictions of Goodwin's model of cyclical growth regarding demand and distributive regimes when integrating the real and financial sectors. In addition, it evaluates how financial and employment shocks…

General Economics · Economics 2024-01-15 Marcio Santetti

Reductions in the cost of genetic sequencing have enabled the construction of large datasets including both genetic and phenotypic data. Based on these datasets, polygenic scores (PGSs) summarizing an individual's genetic propensity for…

General Economics · Economics 2022-09-02 Paul Minard

The problem of determining the value of statistical life in Ukraine in order to find ways to improve it is an urgent one now. The current level of value is analyzed, which is a direct consequence of the poor quality of life of a citizen,…

General Economics · Economics 2023-02-08 Stanislav Levytskyi , Oleksandr Gneushev , Vasyl Makhlinets

The primary objective of this paper was to investigate whether the growth in the major US asset indices could be a function of the US broad money supply and/or US GDP, over the time period 2001 to 2019, using an information entropy…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-06-15 Laurence Lacey

'Animal spirits' or confidence levels are heavily dependent on how current conditions compare to adaptation levels. In the US, with its highly flexible labor markets and weak safety nets, the unemployment rate seems to serve as a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-08-23 Elliott Middleton

We study how childhood exposure to technology at ages 5-15 via the occupation of the parents affects the ability to climb the social ladder in terms of income at ages 45-49 using the Danish micro data from years 1961-2019. Our measure of…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-12-14 Sylvia Klosin , Nicolaj Søndergaard Mühlbach

Pareto's law states that the distribution of personal income obeys a power-law in the high-income range, and has been supported by international observations. Researchers have proposed models over a century since its discovery. However, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshi Fujiwara , Wataru Souma , Hideaki Aoyama , Taisei Kaizoji , Masanao Aoki

I show that U.S. incomes follow a one-parameter family of probability distributions over more than fifty years of data. I compare statistical models of income, and I highlight the inverse-gamma distribution as a parsimonious model that…

General Economics · Economics 2024-11-14 Conrad Kosowsky

Author's early work on aging is developed to yield a relationship between life spans and the velocity of aging. The mathematical analysis shows that the mean extent of the advancement of aging throughout one's life is conserved, or…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Kazumi Suematsu

In this study, we delve into the intricate relationships between diabetes and a range of health indicators, with a particular focus on the newly added variable of income. Utilizing data from the 2015 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Fariba Jafari Horestani , M. Mehdi Owrang O

This article reviews the economics literature of, primarily, the last 20 years, that studies the link between income shocks and consumption fluctuations at the household level. We identify three broad approaches through which researchers…

General Economics · Economics 2024-04-19 Edmund Crawley , Alexandros Theloudis

The Fourth Industrial Revolution commonly refers to the accelerating technological transformation that has been taking place in the 21st century. Economic growth theories which treat the accumulation of knowledge and its effect on…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-12-23 Georgios A. Tritsaris

We use place of birth information from the Social Security Administration linked to earnings data from the Longitudinal Employer-Household Dynamics Program and detailed race and ethnicity data from the 2010 Census to study how long-term…

General Economics · Economics 2024-07-18 Kevin L. McKinney , John M. Abowd

We perform econometric tests on a modified Goodwin model where the capital accumulation rate is constant but not necessarily equal to one as in the original model (Goodwin, 1967). In addition to this modification, we find that addressing…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-03-06 Matheus R. Grasselli , Aditya Maheshwari

Income inequality distribution between social groups has been a global challenge. The focus of this study is to investigate the potential impact of female income on family size and purchasing power. Using statistical methods such as simple…

Applications · Statistics 2022-12-29 Ali R. Kaazempur-Mofrad
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