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Metal atomic chains have been reported to change their electronic or magnetic properties by slight mechanical stimulus. However, the mechanical response has been veiled because of lack of information on the bond nature. Here, we clarify the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-13 Jiaqi Zhang , Keisuke Ishizuka , Masahiko Tomitori , Toyoko Arai , Kenta Hongo , Ryo Maezono , Erio Tosatti , Yoshifumi Oshima

Enhancing properties and performances of aluminium alloys by a control of their solidification is pivotal in automotive and aerospace industries. The fundamental role of the structure-diffusion relationship is investigated for Al-Mg-Si…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-03 Alaa Fahs , Philippe Jarry , Noël Jakse

Dirac semi-metal with magnetic atoms as constituents delivers an interesting platform to investigate the interplay of Fermi surface (FS) topology, electron correlation, and magnetism. One such family of semi-metal is YbMn$Pn_2$ ($Pn$ = Sb,…

This study systematically investigates the electronic structure and bonding properties of two-dimensional bilayer transition metal chalcogenides MX2 (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se, Te) using density functional theory calculations. By analyzing band…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-28 Yaorui Tan , Maolin Bo

We have carried out an ab-initio study of $\alpha$-Sn (111), with the aim of predicting and understanding its structure, reconstructions, and electronic states. We consider a variety of structural possibilities, and optimize them by moving…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Zhong-Yi Lu , Guido L. Chiarotti , S. Scandolo , E. Tosatti

Semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides present a complex electronic band structure with a rich orbital contribution to their valence and conduction bands. The possibility to consider the electronic states from a tight-binding model…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-15 J. A. Silva-Guillén , P. San-Jose , R. Roldán

Magnetic correlations of two iso-structural quasi-one-dimensional (1D) antiferromagnetic spin-chain compounds Sr$M_2$V$_2$O$_8$ ($M$ = Co, Mn) have been investigated by magnetization and powder neutron diffraction. Two different collinear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-17 A. K. Bera , B. Lake , W. -D. Stein , S. Zander

The electronic structure of Me[N(CN)$_2$]$_2$ (Me=Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu) molecular magnets has been investigated using x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) as well as theoretical density-functional-based…

Recent advances in the characterization of hexagonal-diamond silicon (2H-Si) have shown that this material possesses remarkably different structural, electronic, and optical properties as compared to the common cubic-diamond (3C) polytype.…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-22 Marc Túnica , Alberto Zobelli , Michele Amato

Manganese metallocenes larger than the experimentally produced sandwiched MnBz$_2$ compound are studied using several density functional theory methods. First, we show that the lowest energy structures have Mn clusters surrounded by benzene…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-02 Tomás Alonso-Lanza , Jhon W. González , Faustino Aguilera- Granja , Andrés Ayuela

The nanostructure of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a Si:H) is studied by a combination of small-angle X-ray (SAXS) and neutron scattering (SANS) with a spatial resolution of 0.8 nm. The a-Si:H materials were deposited using a range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-04 Eike Gericke , Jimmy Melskens , Robert Wendt , Markus Wollgarten , Armin Hoell , Klaus Lips

The high pressure structural properties of bismuth oxide Bi2SiO5 have been investigated up to 28 GPa using in situ powder synchrotron X-ray diffraction and up to 50 GPa with DFT calculations. The monoclinic structure is found to persist up…

We use synchrotron x-ray diffraction and electrical transport under pressure to probe both the magnetism and the structure of single crystal NiS2 across its Mott-Hubbard transition. In the insulator, the low-temperature antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-02 Yejun Feng , R. Jaramillo , A. Banerjee , J. M. Honig , T. F. Rosenbaum

Simulation (molecular dynamics and Car-Parrinello [Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 2471 (1985)]) and diffraction (x-ray and neutron) studies on nitromethane are compared aiming at the determination of the liquid structure. Beyond that, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-07 Tünde Megyes , Szabolcs Bálint , Tamás Grósz , Tamás Radnai , Imre Bakó , László Almásy

Through density functional theory and molecular dynamics calculations, we have analysed various metal polyhydrides to understand whether hydrogen is present in its molecular or atomic form - tetrahydrides of Ba,Sr,Ra, Cs and La;…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-27 Miriam Marqués , Miriam Pena Alvarez , Miguel Martinez-Canales , Graeme J Ackland

We propose and investigate the properties of a digital ferromagnetic heterostructure (DFH) consisting of a $\delta$-doped layer of Mn in Si, using \textit{ab initio} electronic-structure methods. We find that (i) ferromagnetic order of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. C. Qian , C. Y. Fong , Kai Liu , Warren E. Pickett , J. E. Pask , L. H. Yang

Hydrogen compounds are peculiar as the quantum nature of the proton can crucially affect their structural and physical properties. A remarkable example are the high-pressure phases of H$_2$O, where quantum proton fluctuations favor the…

We report a corrected crystal structure for the CePt2In7 superconductor, refined from single crystal x-ray diffraction data. The corrected crystal structure shows a different Pt-In stacking along the c-direction in this layered material…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-30 T. Klimczuk , O. Walter , L. Müchler , J. W. Krizan , F. Kinnart , R. J. Cava

We report the first observation of substitutional silicon atoms in single-layer hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) using aberration corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). The medium angle annular dark field (MAADF) images…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-29 Mohammad Reza Ahmadpour Monazam , Ursula Ludacka , Hannu-Pekka Komsa , Jani Kotakoski

The thermodynamic properties of Bi-Sn were studied at 600 and 900K using a quasi-lattice theory. After successful fitting of Gibbs free energies of mixing and thermodynamic activities, the fitting parameters were used to investigate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-25 Olugbenga Morayo Oshakuade , Oluseyi Ezekiel Awe
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