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Since categories are graphs with additional "structure", one should start from fuzzy graphs in order to define a theory of fuzzy categories. Thus is makes sense to introduce categories whose morphisms are associated with a plausibility…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-10-07 Apostolos Syropoulos

This paper is a short introduction to orthogonal polynomials, both the general theory and some special classes. It ends with some remarks about the usage of computer algebra for this theory.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Tom H. Koornwinder

This is a review article on modular categories, extending an invited talk given at the workshop "Categorical (co)algebraic methods in quantum informatics and linguistics", Oxford, October 29-31, 2010. To appear in C. Heunen, M. Sadrzadeh,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Michael Mueger

The main goal in this manuscript is to present a class of functions satisfying a certain orthogonality property for which there also exists a three term recurrence formula. This class of functions, which can be considered as an extension to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Cleonice F. Bracciali , John H. McCabe , Teresa E. Pérez , A. Sri Ranga

This is the second part in a series of papers in which we introduce and develop a natural, general tensor category theory for suitable module categories for a vertex (operator) algebra. In this paper (Part II), we develop logarithmic formal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky , Lin Zhang

This paper has been withdrawn and replaced by arXiv:1309.5035. In this paper we describe some examples of so called spherical functors between triangulated categories, which generalize the notion of a spherical object. We also give…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Rina Anno

This article is an introduction to formal languages from the point of view of combinatorial group theory. Group theoretic applications are included and language classes are defined algebraically.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Robert Gilman

A diagrammatic presentation of functors and natural transformations and the virtues of biadjointness are discussed. We then review a graphical description of the category of Soergel bimodules and a diagrammatic categorification of positive…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Mikhail Khovanov

These notes on string theory are based on a series of talks I gave during my graduate studies. As the talks, this introductory essay is intended for young students and non-string theory physicists.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Oswaldo Zapata

We define an enumerative function F(n,k,P,m) which is a generalization of binomial coefficients. Special cases of this function are also power function, factorials, rising factorials and falling factorials. The first section of the paper is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-01-19 Milan Janjic

We give an elementary introduction to classical and quantum bosonic string theory.

Popular Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 A. A. Tseytlin

A Compact Introduction to Fractional Calculus is presented including basic definitions, fractional differential equations and special functions.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Alexander I. Zhmakin

English Russian and Russian English dictionaries presented in this paper are dedicated to help translate a scientific text from one language to another. I also included the bilingual name index into this book.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Aleks Kleyn

We develop semantics and syntax for bicategorical type theory. Bicategorical type theory features contexts, types, terms, and directed reductions between terms. This type theory is naturally interpreted in a class of structured…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Benedikt Ahrens , Paige Randall North , Niels van der Weide

The ability to categorize problems based upon underlying principles, rather than contexts, is considered a hallmark of expertise in physics problem solving. With inspiration from a classic study by Chi, Feltovich, and Glaser, we compared…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-02-26 Andrew Mason , Chandralekha Singh

It is known that finite crossed modules provide premodular tensor categories. These categories are in fact modularizable. We construct the modularization and show that it is equivalent to the module category of a finite Drinfeld double.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Jennifer Maier , Christoph Schweigert

In this paper we develop the theory of topological categories over a base category, that is, a theory of topological functors. Our notion of topological functor is similar to (but not the same) the existing notions in the literature (see…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo J. Dubuc , Luis Español

Recent work in set theory indicates that there are many different notions of 'set', each captured by a different collection of axioms, as proposed by J. Hamkins in [Ham11]. In this paper we strive to give one class theory that allows for a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Alec Rhea

We extend the notion of a factorization system in a category to the realm of $\infty$-categories. To this end, we provide a description of the category of $\infty$-categories with factorization systems as the category of presheaves of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Roman Kositsyn

The purpose of this sophomore-level textbook is twofold: to introduce the student to classical electrodynamics and, at the same time, explain in simple terms the quantum theory of conducting substances (in particular, the solid ones). The…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-29 C. J. Papachristou