English
Related papers

Related papers: Mass Generation from Higgs-like Ghosts

200 papers

Based on recent LHC Higgs analyses and in anticipation of future results we revisit theories where Higgs bosons can couple to weak gauge bosons with enhanced strength relative to the Standard Model value. Specifically, we look at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-11 Spencer Chang , Christopher A. Newby , Nirmal Raj , Chaowaroj Wanotayaroj

We derive and present symmetric ghost Lagrange densities for the coupling of General Relativity to Yang--Mills theories. The graviton-ghost is constructed with respect to the linearized de Donder gauge fixing condition and the gauge ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-18 David Prinz

The possibility of non-trivial representations of the gauge group on wavefunctionals of a gauge invariant quantum field theory leads to a generation of mass for intermediate vector and tensor bosons. The mass parameters "m" show up as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Calixto , V. Aldaya

The effective field theory of massive gravity had long been formulated in a generally covariant way arXiv:hep-th/0210184. Using this formalism, it has been found recently that there exists a class of massive nonlinear theories that are free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Lasha Berezhiani , Mehrdad Mirbabayi

Just like the vector gauge bosons in the gauge theories, it is now known that gravitons acquire mass in the process of spontaneous symmetry breaking of diffeomorphisms through the condensation of scalar fields. The point is that we should…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Ichiro Oda

There are a lot of works within a class of classically scale invariant model, which is motivated by solving the gauge hierarchy problem. In this context, the Higgs mass vanishes at the UV scale due to the classically scale invariance, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-16 Naoyuki Haba , Hiroyuki Ishida , Ryo Takahashi , Yuya Yamaguchi

The absence of low energy supersymmetry in run I data at the LHC has pushed the nominal scale for supersymmetry beyond a TeV. While this is consistent with the discovery of the Higgs boson at \approx 125 GeV, simple models with scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-23 Keith A. Olive

We generalise our previous formulation of gauge-invariant PT-symmetric field theories to include models with non-Abelian symmetries and discuss the extension to such models of the Englert-Brout-Higgs-Kibble mechanism for generating masses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-10 Jean Alexandre , John Ellis , Peter Millington , Dries Seynaeve

A toy model giving rise to long lived super heavy particles and an small vacuum density energy, of the order of the one measured in the present universe, is constructed. This model consists in hidden sector invariant under an $SU(2)_L$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-29 O. P. Santillan

We consider general fermi-phobic scenarios in which excess events in diphoton or WW/ZZ resonances may be seen at LHC. These Higgs like signals do not necessarily suggest that the new resonance is a particle with Yukawa couplings nor do we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Linda M. Carpenter , Jessica Goodman

A brief review is given of the implications of a 126 GeV Higgs boson for the discovery of supersymmetry. Thus a 126 GeV Higgs boson is problematic within the Standard Model because of vacuum instability pointing to new physics beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Pran Nath

The discovery of the long awaited Higgs boson is described using data from the CMS detector at the LHC. In the SM the masses of fermions and the heavy gauge bosons are generated by the interactions with the Higgs field, so all couplings are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-04 W. de Boer

The supersymmetric extension of the economical 3-3-1 model is presented. The constraint equations and the gauge boson identification establish a relation between the vacuum expectation values (VEVs) at the top and bottom elements of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 P. V. Dong , D. T. Huong , M. C. Rodriguez , H. N. Long

Vector Galileons are ghost-free systems containing higher derivative interactions of vector fields. They break the vector gauge symmetry, and the dynamics of the longitudinal vector polarizations acquire a Galileon symmetry in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Matthew Hull , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Gauge symmetries generally appear as a constraint algebra, under which one expects all physical states to be singlets. However, quantum anomalies and boundary conditions introduce central charges and change this picture, thus causing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Calixto

Grand gauge-Higgs unification of five dimensional SU(6) gauge theory on an orbifold S^1/Z_2 with localized gauge kinetic terms is discussed. The Standard model (SM) fermions on one of the boundaries and some massive bulk fermions coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Nobuhito Maru , Yoshiki Yatagai

We continue our investigation of gauge theories in which the Higgs boson arises as a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) and top-partners arise as bound states of three hyperfermions. All models have additional pNGBs in their spectrum that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Gabriele Ferretti

A vector boson $W_{1}^{\mu}$ with the quantum numbers $\left(\boldsymbol{3},1\right)$ under $SU\left(2\right)_{L}\times U(1)_{Y}$ could in principle couple with the Higgs field via the renormalizable term $W_{1}^{\mu*}HD_{\mu}H$. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-26 Renato M. Fonseca

The local covariant continuum action of an SU(2) gauge theory in covariant Abelian gauges is investigated. It describes the critical limit of an Abelian Lattice Gauge Theory (LGT) with an equivariant BRST-symmetry. This Abelian LGT has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Schaden

In the context of No-Scale F-SU(5), a model defined by the convergence of the F-lipped SU(5) Grand Unified Theory, two pairs of hypothetical TeV scale vector-like supersymmetric multiplets with origins in F-theory, and the dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-02 Tianjun Li , James A. Maxin , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Joel W. Walker