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Related papers: Switching rates of multi-step reactions

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In this paper we study the rate of convergence to the complex balanced equilibrium for some chemical reaction-diffusion systems with boundary equilibria. We first analyze a three-species system with boundary equilibria in some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Gheorghe Craciun , Jiaxin Jin , Casian Pantea , Adrian Tudorascu

The standard two-step model of homogeneous-catalyzed reactions had been theoretically analyzed at various levels of approximations from time to time. The primary aim was to check the validity of the quasi-steady-state approximation, and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-14 Kamal Bhattacharyya , Sharmistha Dhatt

We apply quantum rate theory to calculate the transition rates as hydrogen or deuterium atoms escape from a vacancy trap in iron into a neighbouring metastable site. We determine transition rates and corresponding activation energies over a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-21 Ivaylo H. Katzarov , Anthony T. Paxton

Diffusion mediated reaction models are particularly ubiquitous in the description of physical, chemical or biological processes. The random walk schema is a useful tool for formulating these models. Recently, evanescent random walk models…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-10-08 Miguel A. Ré , Natalia C. Bustos

We analyze the efficiency of different methods for the calculation of reaction rates in the case of two simple analytical benchmark systems. Two classes of methods are considered: the first are based on the free energy calculation along a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Titus S. van Erp

In the presence of multiscale dynamics in a reaction network, direct simulation methods become inefficient as they can only advance the system on the smallest scale. This work presents stochastic averaging techniques to accelerate…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Araz Hashemi , Marcel Nunez , Petr Plechac , Dionisios G. Vlachos

We analyze the standard model of enzyme-catalyzed reactions at various substrate-enzyme ratios to identify the regions of validity of the quasi-steady-state approximation. Certain prevalent conditions are checked and compared against the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-15 Sharmistha Dhatt , Kamal Bhattacharyya

We present a systematic mathematical analysis of the qualitative steady-state response to rate perturbations in large classes of reaction networks. This includes multimolecular reactions and allows for catalysis, enzymatic reactions,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Bernhard Brehm , Bernold Fiedler

Transition State Theory overestimates reaction rates in solution because conventional dividing surfaces between reagents and products are crossed many times by the same reactive trajectory. We describe a recipe for constructing a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Bartsch , Rigoberto Hernandez , T. Uzer

We study the dynamics of a system made up of particles of two different species undergoing irreversible quadratic autocatalytic reactions: $A + B \to 2A$. We especially focus on the reaction velocity and on the average time at which the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-01 E. Agliari , R. Burioni , D. Cassi , F. M. Neri

We show that the convergence of finite state space Markov chains to stationarity can often be considerably speeded up by alternating every step of the chain with a deterministic move. Under fairly general conditions, we show that not only…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Sourav Chatterjee , Persi Diaconis

We introduce a model-independent approximation for the branching ratio of Hawkes self-exciting point processes. Our estimator requires knowing only the mean and variance of the event count in a sufficiently large time window, statistics…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-12-17 Stephen J. Hardiman , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

The quantum normal form approach to quantum transition state theory is used to compute the cumulative reaction probability for collinear exchange reactions. It is shown that for heavy atom systems like the nitrogen exchange reaction the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-03-17 Arseni Goussev , Roman Schubert , Holger Waalkens , Stephen Wiggins

The concept of limiting step gives the limit simplification: the whole network behaves as a single step. However, in its simplest form this idea is applicable only to the simplest linear cycles in steady states. For such the simplest cycles…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-06-23 A. N. Gorban , O. Radulescu

In this article, we propose an efficient method for sampling the relevant state space in condensed phase reactions. In the present method, the reaction is described by solving the electronic Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the solute atoms in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Radu Iftimie , Dennis Salahub , Jeremy Schofield

We present a method to estimate the transition rates of molecular systems under different environmental conditions which cause the formation or the breaking of bonds and require the sampling of the Grand Canonical Ensemble. For this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Luca Donati , Marcus Weber

The rates or formation and concentration distributions of a dimer reaction showing hysteresis behavior are examined in an ab initio chemical reaction designed as elementary and where the hysteresis structure precludes the formation of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher G. Jesudason

Simulations with an adaptive time-dependent bias, such as metadynamics, enable an efficient exploration of the conformational space of a system. However, the dynamic information of the system is altered by the bias. With infrequent…

We analytically investigate the switching rate in a two-photon driven Kerr oscillator with finite detuning and two-photon dissipation. This system exhibits quantum bistability and supports a logical manifold for a bosonic qubit. Using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 V. Yu. Mylnikov , S. O. Potashin , M. S. Ukhtary , G. S. Sokolovskii

Small separation between reactants, not exceeding $10^{-8}-10^{-7}cm$, is the necessary condition for various chemical reactions. It is shown that random advection and stretching by turbulence leads to formation of scalar-enriched sheets of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Victor Yakhot