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Related papers: Isospin mixing effects in low-energy $\bar{K}N - \…

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The pi N --> KY and KY --> KY reactions are studied using a dynamical coupled-channel model of meson-baryon interactions at energies where the baryon resonances are strongly excited. The channels included are: pi N, K \Lambda, and K\Sigma.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Wen-Tai Chiang , B. Saghai , F. Tabakin , T. -S. H. Lee

We calculate isospin breaking in pion-nucleon scattering in the threshold region in the framework of covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. All effects due to quark mass differences as well as real and virtual photons are consistently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-22 Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

We investigate the low-energy interactions between the charmonium state $J/\psi$ and the light pseudoscalar mesons ($\pi$ and $K$) within the framework of dispersion relations.We demonstrate that the symmetry-breaking terms in the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Jiang Yan , Xiong-Hui Cao , Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo

Complete next-to-leading (chiral) order (NLO) expressions for the strong isospin-breaking (IB) contributions in K -> pi pi are used to discuss (1) for CP-even, the impact on the magnitude of the Delta I=1/2 Rule, and (2) for CP-odd, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. E. Wolfe , K. Maltman

We perform a complete analysis of isospin breaking in K -> Pi Pi amplitudes in chiral perturbation theory, including both strong isospin violation and electromagnetic corrections to next-to-leading order in the low-energy expansion. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. Cirigliano , G. Ecker , H. Neufeld , A. Pich

The final state interaction of pions in $K_{e4}$ decay allows one to obtain the value of the isospin and angular momentum zero $\pi\pi$ scattering length $a_0^0$.We take into account the electromagnetic interaction of pions and isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-07 S. R. Gevorkyan , A. N. Sissakian , A. V. Tarasov , H. T. Torosyan , O. O. Voskresenskaya

We recently considered $K_{\ell 4}$ decays in the framework of chiral perturbation theory based on the effective Lagrangian including mesons, photons, and leptons. There, we published analytic one-loop-level expressions for form factors $f$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Nehme

The isospin symmetry breakings of q{\bar q} are investigated in the QCD sum rule method. The electromagnetic effects are evaluated following the procedure requiring that the electromagnetic effects for charged meson be gauge invariant. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Shi-lin Zhu , Zhenping Li

We evaluate the spin-orbit and spin-spin interaction between two fermions in strongly coupled gauge theories in their Coulomb phase. We use the quasi-instantaneous character of Coulomb's law at strong coupling to resum a class of ladder…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Edward V. Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

We study the Kondo effect for a $\Sigma_{c}$ ($\Sigma_{c}^{\ast}$) baryon in nuclear matter. In terms of the spin and isospin ($\mathrm{SU}(2)_{\mathrm{spin}} \times \mathrm{SU}(2)_{\mathrm{isospin}}$) symmetry, the heavy-quark spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-22 Shigehiro Yasui , Tomokazu Miyamoto

We show that the phenomenology of isospin effects on heavy ion reactions at intermediate energies (few AGeV range) is extremely rich and can allow a ``direct'' study of the covariant structure of the isovector interaction in a high density…

Isospin symmetry is well fulfilled in the QCD vacuum, as evidenced by small mass differences of isospin partners and suppressed isospin-violating decays. Recently, the NA61/SHINE collaboration reported an unexpectedly large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Francesco Giacosa , Martin Rohrmoser

Kaonic hydrogen atoms provide a unique laboratory to probe the kaon-nucleon strong interaction at the energy threshold, allowing an investigation of the interplay between spontaneous and explicit chiral symmetry breaking in low-energy QCD.…

We present a method to evaluate on the lattice the leading isospin breaking effects due to both the small mass difference between the up and down quarks and the QED interaction. Our proposal is applicable in principle to any QCD+QED gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-06-12 G. M. de Divitiis , R. Frezzotti , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , R. Petronzio , G. C. Rossi , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo

Low-energy elastic and inelastic scattering in the Ps(1$s$)-Ps(2$s$) channel is treated in a four-body hyperspherical coordinate calculation. Adiabatic potentials are calculated for triplet-triplet, singlet-singlet, and singlet-triplet spin…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-07 Michael D. Higgins , Kevin M. Daily , Chris H. Greene

We study the effect of isospin degree of freedom on the balance energy (E$_{bal}$) as well as its mass dependence throughout the mass range for two different sets of isobaric systems with N/Z = 1 and 1.4 at different colliding geometries…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 Sakshi Gautam

Using lattice QCD we extract $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitudes with isospin--0,1,2 in low partial-waves at two values of the light quark mass corresponding to $m_\pi \sim 283$ and $330$ MeV. We confirm expectations of weak repulsion in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-16 Arkaitz Rodas , Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards

Neutron spectra from the reaction $K^-+d\rightarrow \pi+\Sigma+n$ were calculated in the energy range $E^{cm}_{K^-}= 0-50\ MeV$ using coupled channel Faddeev equations for the description of the $\bar KNN-\pi\Sigma N$ three-body system. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-11 János Révai

The cusp effect in K \to 3\pi and data on K_e4 decays allow one to extract experimental information on the elastic \pi\pi scattering amplitude near threshold, and to confront the outcome of the analyses with predictions made in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Gasser

In our earlier work [Phys. Rev. C \textbf{98}, 045209 (2018)], we analyzed the differential cross-section data from the CLAS Collaboration for the reactions $\gamma p \to K^{*+}\Sigma^0$ and $\gamma p \to K^{*0} \Sigma^+$ using an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-01 Ai-Chao Wang , Neng-Chang Wei , Fei Huang