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Related papers: Effect of Sm-, Gd- codoping on structural modifica…

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Ceria has proven to be an excellent ion-transport and ion-exchange material when used in polycrystalline form and with a high-concentration of aliovalent doped cations. Despite its widespread application, the impact of atomic-scale defects…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-16 Tara M. Boland , Peter Rez , Peter A. Crozier , Arunima K. Singh

Practical high temperature superconductors must be textured to minimize the reduction of the critical current density $J_{gb}$ at misoriented grain boundaries. Partial substitution of Ca for Y in $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ has shown…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Xueyan Song , George Daniels , D. Matt Feldmann , Alex Gurevich , David Larbalestier

A new class of Erbium doped glasses with compositions xNa2O - (60-x)PbCl2 - 40P2O5 (x=0, 10, 20 and 30) were fabricated and characterized for optical properties. Absorption spectra were analyzed for important Judd-Ofelt parameters from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Pradeesh , C. J. Oton , V. K. Agotiya , M. Raghavendra , G. Vijaya Prakash

The quantum anomalous Hall effect has been observed in several magnetically doped topological insulators, where its robustness and macroscopic magnetization properties have been taken to suggest the presence of long-range ferromagnetic…

We report the optical perturbation of atomic arrangement in the layered GeTe/Sb_{2}Te_{3} phase change memory material. To observe the structural change, the coherent A_{1} mode of GeTe_{4} local structure is investigated at various…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-06 Kotaro Makino , Junji Tominaga , Alexander V. Kolobov , Paul Fons , Muneaki Hase

By microalloying of Gd atoms with 4f electrons into CuZrAl or MgCuY glassy alloys, they display a variety of puzzling behaviors such as the characteristic of Kondo effect. The ground states of the Gd-alloyed systems are determined to have…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-22 J. Q. Wang , W. H. Wang , H. Y. Bai

Ge/Si(001) multilayer heterostructures containing arrays of low-temperature self-assembled Ge quantum dots and very thin Si$_x$Ge$_{1-x}$ layers of varying composition and complex geometry have been studied using Raman spectroscopy and…

This study explores the intricate interactions between grain boundaries (GBs) and irradiation-induced defects in nanocrystalline iron, highlighting the role of dopants like copper. Utilizing molecular dynamics simulations, the research…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-20 Yang Zhang , Blas P. Uberuaga , Enrique Martinez Saez , Jason R. Trelewicz

In this paper we present a thorough first-principles based density functional theory study of the structural stability, electronic, magnetic, and optical properties of pristine and doped gallium phosphide (GaP) monolayers. The pristine GaP…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-26 Khushboo Dange , Rachana Yogi , Alok Shukla

Elementary semiconductors are rare and attractive, especially for low-dimensional materials. Unfortunately, most of boron nanostructures were found to be metallic, despite of their typical semiconducting bulk structure. Herein, we propose a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-01 Shao-Gang Xu , Xiao-Tian Li , Yu-Jun Zhao , Wang-Ping Xu , Ji-Hai Liao , Xiu-Wen Zhang , Hu Xu , Xiao-Bao Yang

Crystallization from an amorphous atomic structure is usually seen as a spontaneous process in pursuit of a lower energy state, but for alloy systems it is often hard to elucidate because of the intrinsic structural and compositional…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-10 Y. Huang , L. Xie , D. S. He , J. Q. He

The spectral properties of a one-dimensional (1D) single-chain Mott insulator Sr$_2$CuO$_{3}$ have been studied in angle-resolved photoemission and optical spectroscopy, at half filling and with small concentrations of extra charge doped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-04 T. Valla , T. E. Kidd , P. D. Johnson , K. W. Kim , C. C. Homes , G. D. Gu

The impact of femtosecond (fs) laser radiation on semiconductors with direct (ZnSe, GaAs, CdZnTe) band gap, with the structurally induced direct-to-indirect band gap transition (PbI2, GaSe) and indirect band gap (Si) has been studied. The…

The structure of binary As_xS_{1-x} glasses is elucidated using modulated-DSC, Raman scattering, IR reflectance and molar volume experiments over a wide range (8%<x<41%) of compositions. We observe a reversibility window in the calorimetric…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Ping Chen , Chad Holbrook , P. Boolchand , D. G. Georgiev , K. A. Jackson , M. Micoulaut

Recent experiments on the amorphous magnetic semiconductor Gd_x Si_{1-x}, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 4652 (1996), ibid 83, 2266 (1999), ibid 84, 5411 (2000), ibid 85, 848 (2000), have revealed an insulator-metal transition (i-m-t), as a function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Sanjeev Kumar , Pinaki Majumdar

Micro-alloying was performed using additions of Co and Fe to monolithic Pd40Ni40P20 bulk metallic glass to study selectively the influence on the plastic behavior in uniaxial compression and three-point bending tests. The corresponding…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-09 N. Nollmann , I. Binkowski , V. Schmidt , H. Rösner , G. Wilde

The effect of pressure on the magnetic penetration depth $\lambda$ was tested in the hole-doped superconductor YBa2Cu3O(7-d) and in the electron-doped one Sr0.9La0.1CuO2 by means of magnetization measurements. Whereas a large change of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-19 D. Di Castro , R. Khasanov , A. Shengelaya , K. Conder , D. -J. Jang , M. -S. Park , S. -I. Lee , H. Keller

Minor alloying is widely used to control mechanical properties of metallic glasses (MGs). The present understanding of how a small amount of alloying element changes strength is that the additions lead to more efficient packing of atoms and…

In this work, the electronic and optical properties of a Nitrogen (N) or a Boron (B) doped BeO monolayer are investigated in the framework of density functional theory. It is known that the band gap of a BeO monolayer is large leading to…

Aging effects in the relaxations of conductivity of a two-dimensional electron system in Si have been studied as a function of carrier density. They reveal an abrupt change in the nature of the glassy phase at the metal-insulator transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Jaroszynski , Dragana Popovic