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Whether there exist elementary particles having Majorana nature is one the fundamental open question that has persisted since the 1930s. The only practical experiments to test the Majorana nature of neutrinos is the search for neutrinoless…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-03-10 Itaru Shimizu

Motivated by recent intensive experimental efforts on searching for neutrinoless double-beta decays, we perform a detailed analysis of the physics potential of the experiments based on $^{76}\mathrm{Ge}$. Assuming no signals, current and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Jue Zhang , Shun Zhou

We have studied the constraints imposed by the results of neutrino oscillation experiments on the effective Majorana mass |<m>| that characterizes the contribution of Majorana neutrino masses to the matrix element of neutrinoless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , C. W. Kim , M. Monteno

The Advanced Molybdenum-based Rare process Experiment (AMoRE) aims to search for neutrinoless double beta decay (0$\nu\beta\beta$) of $^{100}$Mo with $\sim$100 kg of $^{100}$Mo-enriched molybdenum embedded in cryogenic detectors with a dual…

Neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) is a rare process which could take place if neutrinos are Majorana fermions: the observation of this decay would provide unambiguous evidence for the existence of new Physics beyond the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-01-14 Giovanna Saleh

We present a framework to combine data from the latest neutrinoless double-beta decay experiments for multiple isotopes and derive a limit on the effective neutrino mass using the experimental energy distributions. The combined limits on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-12 Pawel Guzowski , Luke Barnes , Justin Evans , Georgia Karagiorgi , Nathan McCabe , Stefan Soldner-Rembold

The detection of neutrinoless double-beta decay will establish the Majorana nature of neutrinos. In addition, if the nuclear matrix elements of this process are reliably known, the experimental lifetime will provide precious information…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-18 J. Menéndez

Double beta decay is indispensable to solve the question of the neutrino mass matrix together with $\nu$ oscillation experiments. Recent analysis of the most sensitive experiment since nine years - the HEIDELBERG-MOSCOW experiment in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

The LEGEND collaboration is searching for neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay by operating high-purity germanium detectors enriched in $^{76}$Ge in a low-background liquid argon environment. Building on key technological…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-01 H. Acharya , N. Ackermann , M. Agostini , A. Alexander , C. Andreoiu , G. R. Araujo , F. T. Avignone , M. Babicz , W. Bae , A. Bakalyarov , M. Balata , A. S. Barabash , P. S. Barbeau , C. J. Barton , L. Baudis , C. Bauer , E. Bernieri , L. Bezrukov , K. H. Bhimani , V. Biancacci , E. Blalock , S. J. Borden , G. Borghi , F. Borra , B. Bos , A. Boston , V. Bothe , R. Bouabid , R. Brugnera , N. Burlac , M. Busch , S. Calgaro , L. Canonica , S. Capra , M. Carminati , R. M. D. Carney , C. Cattadori , R. Cesarano , Y. -D. Chan , J. R. Chapman , A. Chernogorov , P. -J. Chiu , C. D. Christofferson , M. L. Clark , A. I. Colon-Rivera , T. Comellato , V. D'Andrea , R. Deckert , J. A. Detwiler , A. Di Giacinto , N. Di Marco , T. Dixon , K. -M. Dong , A. Drobizhev , G. Duran , Yu. Efremenko , S. R. Elliott , C. H. J. Emmanuel , E. Engelhardt , E. Esch , M. T. Febbraro , F. Ferella , D. E. Fields , C. Fiorini , M. Fomina , N. Fuad , R. Gala , A. Galindo-Uribarri , A. Gangapshev , A. Garfagnini , S. Gazzana , A. Geraci , L. Gessler , C. Ghiano , A. Gieb , S. Giri , M. Gold , C. Gooch , G. Grünauer , M. P. Green , J. Gruszko , I. Guinn , V. E. Guiseppe , V. Gurentsov , Y. Gurov , K. Gusev , B. Hackett , F. Hagemann , M. Haranczyk , F. Henkes , R. Henning , J. Herrera , D. Hervas Aguilar , J. Hinton , R. Hodák , H. F. R. Hoffmann , M. A. Howe , M. Huber , M. Hult , A. Ianni , K. Jędrzejczak , J. Jochum , R. W. L. Jones , D. S. Judson , M. Junker , J. Kaizer , V. Kazalov , M. F. Kidd , T. Kihm , K. Kilgus , A. Klimenko , K. T. Knöpfle , I. Kochanek , O. Kochetov , I. Kontul , L. L. Kormos , V. N. Kornoukhov , P. Krause , H. Krishnamoorthy , V. V. Kuzminov , K. Lang , M. Laubenstein , N. N. P. N. Lay , E. León , A. Leder , B. Lehnert , A. Leonhardt , N. Levashko , L. Y. Li , A. Li , Y. -R. Lin , M. Lindner , I. Lippi , A. Love , A. Lubashevskiy , B. Lubsandorzhiev , N. Lusardi , C. Macolino , B. Majorovits , F. Mamedov , L. Manzanillas , G. G. Marshall , R. D. Martin , E. L. Martin , R. Massarczyk , A. Mazumdar , G. McDowell , D. -M. Mei , S. P. Meireles , M. Menzel , S. Mertens , E. Miller , I. Mirza , M. Misiaszek , M. Morella , B. Morgan , T. Mroz , D. Muenstermann , C. J. Nave , I. Nemchenok , M. Neuberger , N. O'Briant , F. Paissan , L. Papp , L. S. Paudel , K. Pelczar , L. Pertoldi , W. Pettus , F. Piastra , M. Pichotta , P. Piseri , A. W. P. Poon , P. P. Povinec , M. Pruckner , A. Pullia , W. S. Quinn , D. C. Radford , Y. A. Ramachers , A. Razeto , M. Redchuk , A. L. Reine , S. Riboldi , K. Rielage , C. Romo-Luque , N. Rossi , S. Rozov , T. J. Ruland , N. Rumyantseva , J. Runge , R. Saakyan , S. Sailer , G. Salamanna , F. Salamida , G. Saleh , V. Sandukovsky , C. Savarese , S. Schönert , A. -K. Schütz , D. C. Schaper , L. Schlüter , S. J. Schleich , O. Schulz , M. Schwarz , B. Schwingenheuer , C. Seibt , O. Selivanenko , G. Senatore , A. Serafini , K. Shakhov , E. Shevchik , M. Shirchenko , Y. Shitov , H. Simgen , F. Šimkovic , S. Simonaitis-Boyd , M. Skorokhvatov , M. Slavíčková , A. Smolnikov , J. A. Solomon , G. Song , A. C. Sousa , A. R. Sreekala , L. Steinhart , I. Štekl , T. Sterr , M. Stommel , S. A. Sullivan , R. R. Sumathi , K. Szczepaniec , L. Taffarello , D. Tagnani , D. J. Tedeschi , T. N. Thorpe , V. Tretyak , M. Turqueti , E. E. Van Nieuwenhuizen , L. J. Varriano , S. Vasilyev , A. Veresnikova , C. Vignoli , C. Vogl , K. von Sturm , A. Warren , D. Waters , S. L. Watkins , C. Wiesinger , J. F. Wilkerson , M. Willers , C. Wiseman , M. Wojcik , D. Xu , W. Xu , E. Yakushev , T. Ye , C. -H. Yu , V. Yumatov , D. Zinatulina , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

The results of the HEIDELBERG-MOSCOW experiment which searches with 11 kg of enriched 76Ge for double beta decay in the GRAN Sasso underground laboratory are presented for the full running period August 1990 - May 2003. The duty cycle of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , I. V. Krivosheina , A. Dietz , O. Chkvorets

A discovery that neutrinos are not the usual Dirac but Majorana fermions, i.e. identical to their antiparticles, would be a manifestation of new physics with profound implications for particle physics and cosmology. Majorana neutrinos would…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-10-01 GERDA collaboration , M. Agostini , A. M. Bakalyarov , M. Balata , I. Barabanov , L. Baudis , C. Bauer , E. Bellotti , S. Belogurov , A. Bettini , L. Bezrukov , D. Borowicz , V. Brudanin , R. Brugnera , A. Caldwell , C. Cattadori , A. Chernogorov , T. Comellato , V. D'Andrea , E. V. Demidova , N. Di Marco , A. Domula , E. Doroshkevich , V. Egorov , R. Falkenstein , M. Fomina , A. Gangapshev , A. Garfagnini , M. Giordano , P. Grabmayr , V. Gurentsov , K. Gusev , J. Hakenmüller , A. Hegai , M. Heisel , S. Hemmer , R. Hiller , W. Hofmann , M. Hult , L. V. Inzhechik , J. Janicskó Csáthy , J. Jochum , M. Junker , V. Kazalov , Y. Kermaïdic , T. Kihm , I. V. Kirpichnikov , A. Kirsch , A. Kish , A. Klimenko , R. Kneißl , K. T. Knöpfle , O. Kochetov , V. N. Kornoukhov , P. Krause , V. V. Kuzminov , M. Laubenstein , A. Lazzaro , M. Lindner , I. Lippi , A. Lubashevskiy , B. Lubsandorzhiev , G. Lutter , C. Macolino , B. Majorovits , W. Maneschg , M. Miloradovic , R. Mingazheva , M. Misiaszek , P. Moseev , I. Nemchenok , K. Panas , L. Pandola , K. Pelczar , L. Pertoldi , P. Piseri , A. Pullia , C. Ransom , S. Riboldi , N. Rumyantseva , C. Sada , E. Sala , F. Salamida , C. Schmitt , B. Schneider , S. Schönert , A. -K. Schütz , O. Schulz , B. Schwingenheuer , M. Schwarz , O. Selivanenko , E. Shevchik , M. Shirchenko , H. Simgen , A. Smolnikov , L. Stanco , D. Stukov , L. Vanhoefer , A. A. Vasenko , A. Veresnikova , K. von Sturm , V. Wagner , A. Wegmann , T. Wester , C. Wiesinger , M. Wojcik , E. Yanovich , I. Zhitnikov , S. V. Zhukov , D. Zinatulina , A. Zschocke , A. J. Zsigmond , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

We study possible contribution of the Majorana neutrino mass eigenstate $\nu_h$ dominated by a sterile neutrino component to neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay. From the current experimental lower bound on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Benes , Amand Faessler , S. Kovalenko , F. Simkovic

Recent results of the Heidelberg-Moscow double beta decay experiment are presented. After 8.6 kg$\cdot$a of measuring time no signal is seen for the neutrinoless decay mode. A half-life limit of $T_{1/2}^{0\nu\beta\beta} > 5.1\cdot…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 Heidelberg-Moscow-Collaboration

A generalisation of the neutrinoless double beta decay process is presented. Neutrinoless double beta decay measures only one out of nine possible effective Majorana neutrino masses in case of three flavours. Limits obtained for all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Zuber

The Heidelberg-Moscow experiment gives the most stringent limit on the Majorana neutrino mass. After 24 kg yr of data with pulse shape measurements, we set a lower limit on the half-life of the neutrinoless double beta decay in 76Ge of…

An overview of modern experiments on the search for neutrinoless double decay is presented. The obtained limits on the effective mass of the Majorana neutrino $\langle m_{\nu} \rangle$ are discussed taking into account the uncertainties in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-02-01 A. S. Barabash

The Gerda experiment designed to search for the neutrinoless double beta decay in 76Ge has successfully completed the first data collection. No signal excess is found, and a lower limit on the half life of the process is set, with T1/2 >…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-05 Giovanni Benato