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We investigate the face numbers of simplicial complexes with Buchsbaum vertex links, especially pseudomanifolds with isolated singularities. This includes deriving Dehn-Sommerville relations for pseudomanifolds with isolated singularities…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Isabella Novik , Ed Swartz

A common generalization of two theorems on the face numbers of Cohen-Macaulay (CM, for short) simplicial complexes is established: the first is the theorem of Stanley (necessity) and Bjorner-Frankl-Stanley (sufficiency) that characterizes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-08 Jonathan Browder , Isabella Novik

Let $X$ be a simplicial complex with $n$ vertices. A missing face of $X$ is a simplex $\sigma\notin X$ such that $\tau\in X$ for any $\tau\subsetneq \sigma$. For a $k$-dimensional simplex $\sigma$ in $X$, its degree in $X$ is the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Alan Lew

We introduce and study a family of simplicial complexes associated to an arbitrary finite root system and a nonnegative integer parameter m. For m=1, our construction specializes to the (simplicial) generalized associahedra or,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Sergey Fomin , Nathan Reading

In 1967, Gr\"unbaum conjectured that any $d$-dimensional polytope with $d+s\leq 2d$ vertices has at least \[\phi_k(d+s,d) = {d+1 \choose k+1 }+{d \choose k+1 }-{d+1-s \choose k+1 } \] $k$-faces. We prove this conjecture and also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Lei Xue

Motivated by the search for reduced polytopes, we consider the following question: For which polytopes exists a vertex-facet assignment, that is, a matching between vertices and non-incident facets, so that the matching covers either all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Thomas Jahn , Martin Winter

In this paper we settle long-standing questions regarding the combinatorial complexity of Minkowski sums of polytopes: We give a tight upper bound for the number of faces of a Minkowski sum, including a characterization of the case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Karim Adiprasito , Raman Sanyal

For a $(d-1)$-dimensional simplicial complex $\Delta$ and $1\leq i\leq d$, let $f_{i-1}$ be the number of $(i-1)$-faces of $\Delta$ and $m_i$ be the number of missing $i$-faces of $\Delta$. In the nineties, Kalai asked for a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Isabella Novik , Hailun Zheng

Despite a full characterization of the face vectors of simple and simplicial polytopes, the face numbers of general polytopes are poorly understood. Around 1997, B\'ar\'any asked whether for all convex $d$-polytopes $P$ and all $0 \leq k…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Joshua Hinman

In this paper, we provide the upper bound and the lower bound of the sum of the number of spherical face-partition pair of simple spherical polytope $P$ with $p$ facets.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Huhe Han

The face numbers of simplicial complexes without missing faces of dimension larger than $i$ are studied. It is shown that among all such $(d-1)$-dimensional complexes with non-vanishing top homology, a certain polytopal sphere has the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-07-13 Michael Goff , Steven Klee , Isabella Novik

We resolve a conjecture of Kalai asserting that the $g_2$-number of any simplicial complex $\Delta$ that represents a connected normal pseudomanifold of dimension $d\geq 3$ is at least as large as ${d+2 \choose 2}m(\Delta)$, where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Satoshi Murai , Isabella Novik

Denham, Suciu and Panov, Ray computed ranks of homotopy groups and Poincar\'e series of a moment-angle-complex $\mathcal Z(\mathcal K$) / Davis-Januzskiewicz space $DJ(\mathcal K)$ associated to a flag simplicial complex $\mathcal K$. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-14 Yury Ustinovskiy

Let $M$ be a closed triangulable manifold, and let $\Delta$ be a triangulation of $M$. What is the smallest number of vertices that $\Delta$ can have? How big or small can the number of edges of $\Delta$ be as a function of the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Steven Klee , Isabella Novik

The problem of calculating exact lower bounds for the number of $k$-faces of $d$-polytopes with $n$ vertices, for each value of $k$, and characterising the minimisers, has recently been solved for $n\le2d$. We establish the corresponding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , David Yost

A neighborliness property of marginal polytopes of hierarchical models, depending on the cardinality of the smallest non-face of the underlying simplicial complex, is shown. The case of binary variables is studied explicitly, then the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Thomas Kahle

We find some general lower bounds of the sum of certain families of multigraded Betti numbers of any simplicial complex with a vertex coloring.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Li Yu

We improve Larman's bound on the diameter of a polytope by showing that if $\Delta$ is a normal simplicial complex, all of whose missing faces have size at most $r$, then the diameter of the facet-ridge graph of $\Delta$ is not larger than…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Isabella Novik

In [Baumeister, H., Nill, Paffenholz, On permutation polytopes, Adv. Math. 222 (2009), 431-452 / arXiv:0709.1615] we conjectured a characterization of subgroups H of a permutation group G so that, on the level of permutation polytopes, P(H)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-16 Christian Haase

Brenti and Welker have shown that for any simplicial complex X, the face vectors of successive barycentric subdivisions of X have roots which converge to fixed values depending only on the dimension of X. We improve and generalize this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-13 Emanuele Delucchi , Aaron Pixton , Lucas Sabalka