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Related papers: Planck Oscillators and Elementary Particles

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We consider a model for an underpinning of the universe: there are oscillators at the Planck scale in the background dark energy. Starting from a coherent array of such oscillators it is possible to get a description from elementary…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Burra G. Sidharth

We consider two situations that can be modeled by oscillators. First we show that the universe itself is a normal mode of Planck scale oscillators. Next we show that a background Zero Point Field or dark energy can be modeled by…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We consider a model for an underpinning of the universe: there are oscillators at the Planck scale in the background dark energy. Starting from a coherent array of such oscillators it is possible to get a description from elementary…

General Physics · Physics 2009-05-26 Burra G. Sidharth

Using Planck scale oscillators in the background dark energy in a model that parallels the theory of phonons, we deduce the Planck mass, the elementary particle mass scale, the mass of the Universe and a recently discovered residual energy…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Burra G. Sidharth

Starting from a background Zero Point Field (or Dark Energy) we show how an array of oscillators at the Planck scale leads to the formation of elementary particles and spacetime and also to a cosmology consistent with latest observations.

General Physics · Physics 2009-07-24 B. G. Sidharth

In this work we explore a model of the universe in which dark energy is modelled explicitely with both a dynamical quintessence field (with a double exponential self-interaction potential) and a cosmological constant. For a given region of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rolando Cardenas , Tame Gonzalez , Osmel Martin , Israel Quiros

In this talk we present a model of the universe in which dark energy is modelled explicitely with both a dynamical quintessence field and a cosmological constant. Our results confirm the possibility of a collapsing universe (for a given…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rolando Cardenas , Tame Gonzalez , Osmel Martin , Israel Quiros

Interacting Dark Energy and Dark Matter is used to go beyond the standard cosmology. We base our arguments on Planck data and conclude that an interaction is compatible with the observations and can provide a strong argument towards…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-28 André A. Costa , Xiao-Dong Xu , Bin Wang , Elisa G. M. Ferreira , E. Abdalla

We present a model based on the idea that Planck-scale effects may produce a small explicit breaking of global symmetries. The model contains a new complex scalar field $\Psi$, charged under a certain global U(1) symmetry, interacting with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Gabriel Zsembinszki

In this work we perform some studies related to dark energy. Firstly, we propose a dynamical approach to explain the dark energy content of the universe. We assume that a massless scalar field couples to the Hubble parameter with some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Fei Wang , Jin Min Yang

We revisit the observational constraints on spatial curvature following recent claims that the Planck data favour a closed Universe. We use a new and statistically powerful Planck likelihood to show that the Planck temperature and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-03 George Efstathiou , Steven Gratton

Modern data is showing increasing evidence that the Universe is accelerating. So far, all attempts to account for the acceleration have required some fundamental dimensionless quantities to be extremely small. We show how a class of scalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-08 Andreas Albrecht , Constantinos Skordis

In previous work [L. Blanchet and A. Le Tiec, Phys. Rev. D 78, 024031 (2008)], a model of dark matter and dark energy based on the concept of gravitational polarization was investigated. This model was shown to recover the concordance…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 Luc Blanchet , Alexandre Le Tiec

An occurrence of an oscillating Universe is showed using an inhomogeneous equation of state for dark energy fluid. The Hubble parameter described presents a periodic behavior such that early and late time acceleration are unified under the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Diego Sáez-Gómez

The origin of dark energy remains to be one of the challenges of modern cosmology. We modify Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory using a vector field instead of a scalar field and theory becomes similar to a simple Einstein-aether theory. The time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-17 Metin Arik , Nihan Katirci

The concept of oscillatory Universe appears to be realistic and buried in the dynamic dark energy equation of state. We explore its evolutionary history under the frame work of general relativity. We observe that oscillations do not go…

General Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 Partha Pratim Ghosh , Saibal Ray , A. A. Usmani , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

In this work it is investigated the evolution of a Universe where a scalar field, non-minimally coupled to space-time curvature, plays the role of quintessence and drives the Universe to a present accelerated expansion. A non-relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. B. Binder , G. M. Kremer

Dark Energy models are numerous and distinguishing between them is becoming difficult. However, using distinct observational probes can ease this quest and gives better assessment to the nature of Dark energy. To this end, the plausibility…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-24 Ali Rida Khalifeh , Raul Jimenez

We present a model with a complex and a real scalar fields and a potential whose symmetry is explicitly broken by Planck-scale physics. For exponentially small breaking, the model accounts for the period of inflation in the early universe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Zsembinszki

Diverse cosmological and astrophysical observations strongly hint at the presence of dark matter and dark energy in the Universe. One of the main goals of Cosmology is to explain the nature of these two components. It may well be that both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-10 Carsten van de Bruck , Gaspard Poulot , Elsa M. Teixeira
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