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Conventional approaches to supersymmetric model building suffer from several naturalness problems: they do not explain the large hierarchy between the weak scale and the Planck mass, and they require fine tuning to avoid large flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael Dine , Ann E. Nelson

We present a model in which supersymmetry is dynamically broken at comparatively low energies. Previous efforts to construct simple models of this sort have been hampered by the presence of axions. The present model, which exploits an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 M. Dine , A. E. Nelson , Y. Shirman

We provide a gauge-mediation model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking where the gravitino mass takes a value in a wide range from 0.1 eV to 10 GeV. The lower mass region of order 100 keV or less deserves experimental and cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 K. -I. Izawa , Yasunori Nomura , T. Yanagida

We show that for the simplest models of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking, including all existing models, the true vacuum will not preserve QCD if it communicates supersymmetry breaking to the visible sector. We show that the desired…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Indranil Dasgupta , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Lisa Randall

Left-Right symmetry including supersymmetry presents an important class of gauge models which may possess natural solutions to many issues of phenomenology. Cosmology of such models indicates a phase transition accompanied by domain walls.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Sasmita Mishra , Anjishnu Sarkar , Urjit A. Yajnik

It is generally believed that weak scale supersymmetry implies weak scale supergravity, in the sense that the masses of the gravitino and gravitationally coupled moduli have masses below 100 TeV. This paper presents a realistic framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Markus A. Luty

We study supersymmetry breaking from a complex linear superfield coupled to 4D N=1 supergravity. The theory has two classically decoupled vacua, one supersymmetric and one with broken and intrinsically non-linear supersymmetry. Depending on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 Fotis Farakos , Alex Kehagias , Nikolaos Liatsos

Recent progress in realising dynamical supersymmetry breaking allows the construction of simple and calculable models of gauge mediation. We discuss the phenomenology of the particularly minimal case in which the mediation is direct, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 Steven Abel , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze , Luis Matos

We give a unified treatment of different models of supersymmetry breaking and mediation from a four dimensional effective field theory standpoint. In particular a comparison between GMSB and various gravity mediated versions of SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 S. P. de Alwis

We study spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in spatially modulated stable or meta-stable vacua in supersymmetric field theories. Such spatial modulation can be realized in a higher derivative chiral model for which vacuum energies are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki , Ryo Yokokura

Supersymmetry breaking in a metastable vacuum is re-examined in a cosmological context. It is shown that thermal effects generically drive the Universe to the metastable minimum even if it begins in the supersymmetry-preserving one. This is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven A. Abel , Chong-Sun Chu , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze

A consistent theory of supersymmetry breaking must have a hidden sector, an observable sector, and must be embedded in a locally supersymmetric theory which arises from string theory. For phenomenological reasons it must also transmit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 S. P. de Alwis

We construct two classes of higher-derivative supergravity theories generalizing Einstein supergravity. We explore their dynamical content as well as their vacuum structure. The first class is found to be equivalent to Einstein supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ahmed Hindawi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

Supersymmetry breaking and radius stabilization by constant superpotentials localized at boundaries is studied in a supersymmetric warped space model where a hypermultiplet, a compensator and a radion multiplet are taken into account. Soft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-11 Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai , Nobuhiro Uekusa

We show that supersymmetry and R-symmetry can be dynamically broken in a long-lived metastable vacuum of SQCD with massive and massless flavors. The vacuum results from a competition of a (leading) two-loop effect and small "Planck"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 Amit Giveon , Andrey Katz , Zohar Komargodski , David Shih

We propose a robust supergravity model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking and gauge mediation, and a natural embedding in non-perturbative string theory with D-branes. A chiral field (and its mirror) charged under "anomalous" U(1)'s acts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-08-20 Mirjam Cvetic , Timo Weigand

We investigate the dynamical breaking of local supersymmetry (supergravity), including the Deser-Zumino super-Higgs effect, via the corresponding one-loop effective potential for the simple but quite representative cases of N=1, D=4 simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-06 Jean Alexandre , Nick Houston , Nick E. Mavromatos

Theories with gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking provide an interesting alternative to the scenario in which the soft terms of the low-energy fields are induced by gravity. These theories allow for a natural suppression of flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. F. Giudice , R. Rattazzi

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking is considered in models which admit descriptions in terms of electric, confined, or magnetic degrees of freedom in various limits. In this way, a variety of seemingly different theories which break…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenneth Intriligator , Scott Thomas

We point out that the $\mu$-problem in theories in which supersymmetry breaking is communicated to the observable sector by gauge interactions is more severe than the one encountered in the conventional gravity-mediated scenarios. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Dvali , G. F. Giudice , A. Pomarol