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An $ab$ $initio$ investigation of the family of molecular compounds TM$_2$$X$ is conducted, where TM is either TMTSF or TMTTF and $X$ takes centrosymmetric monovalent anions. By deriving the extended Hubbard-type Hamiltonians from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-06 Kazuyoshi Yoshimi , Takahiro Misawa , Takao Tsumuraya , Hitoshi Seo

An effective relativistic kinetic theory has been constructed for an interacting system of quarks, anti-quarks and gluons within a quasi-particle description of hot QCD medium at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential, where the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-07 Sukanya Mitra , Vinod Chandra

We have performed realistic atomistic simulations at finite temperatures using Monte Carlo and atomistic spin dynamics simulations incorporating quantum (Bose-Einstein) statistics. The description is much improved at low temperatures…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-10 Lars Bergqvist , Anders Bergman

By means of ab initio calculations based on the density functional theory we investigated magnetic phase diagram of ordered FePd$_3$ alloy as a function of external pressure. Considering several magnetic configurations we concluded that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-17 Y. O. Kvashnin , S. Khmelevskyi , J. Kudrnovský , A. N. Yaresko , L. Genovese , P. Bruno

We explain a method, inspired by control theory model reduction and interpolation theory, that rigorously establishes the types of coarse graining that are appropriate for systems with quadratic, generalized Hamiltonians. For such systems,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 David E. Reynolds

Controlling matter to simultaneously support multiple coupled properties is of fundamental and technological importance. For example, the simultaneous presence of magnetic and ferroelectric orders in multiferroic materials leads to enhanced…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-18 Andrea Morales , Philip Zupancic , Julian Léonard , Tilman Esslinger , Tobias Donner

We have used density functional theory to study the structural stability of surface alloys. Our systems consist of a single pseudomorphic layer of $M_xN_{1-x}$ on the Ru(0001) surface, where $M$ = Fe or Co, and $N$ = Pt, Au, Ag, Cd, or Pb.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Madhura Marathe , Mighfar Imam , Shobhana Narasimhan

We present an ab-initio study of boron nitride as well as carbon allotropes. Their relative thermodynamic stabilities and structural phase transitions from low- to high-density phases are investigated. Pressure-temperature phase diagrams…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-22 Thomas Gruber , Andreas Grüneis

Finite-temperature phase transitions in quasi-one-dimensional quarter-filled systems are investigated by the extended Hubbard model with electron-lattice coupling. Using a quantum Monte Carlo method combined with the inter-chain mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-11 Yuichi Otsuka , Hitoshi Seo , Yukitoshi Motome , Takeo Kato

A Monte-Carlo approach to proton stopping in warm dense matter is implemented into an existing particle-in-cell code. The model is based on multiple binary-collisions among electron-electron, electron-ion and ion-ion, taking into account…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 D. Wu , X. T. He , W. Yu , S. Fritzsche

We use holography to study the spontaneous condensation of a neutral order parameter in a (2+1)-dimensional field theory at zero-temperature and finite density, dual to the electron star background of Hartnoll and Tavanfar. An appealing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-07 Mohammad Edalati , Ka Wai Lo , Philip W. Phillips

While the zero-temperature properties of harmonically trapped cold few-atom systems have been discussed fairly extensively over the past decade, much less is known about the finite-temperature properties. Working in the canonical ensemble,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

We study the kinetics of ordering in Cu3Au using a model Hamiltonian derived from the effective medium theory of chemical bonding. Monte Carlo simulations are used to investigate universal and non-universal features of the growth kinetics.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhigang Xi , Bulbul Chakraborty

We use an auxiliary-field Monte Carlo (AFMC) method to calculate thermodynamic properties (spin susceptibility and heat capacity) of ultra-small metallic grains in the presence of pairing correlations. This method allows us to study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Alhassid , L. Fang , S. Schmidt

We propose a unified diffusion-mobility relation which quantifies both quantum and classical levels of understanding on electron dynamics in ordered and disordered materials. This attempt overcomes the inability of classical Einstein…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-11 K. Navamani , Swapan K. Pati

Atomic physics has a profound impact on the physical properties of correlated electron materials. This article describes a prime example of this phenomenon. We provide a non-technical introduction to the physics of Hund metals, a broad…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-26 Antoine Georges , Gabriel Kotliar

The properties of a macroscopic assembly of weakly-repulsive bosons at zero temperature are well described by Gross-Pitaevskii mean-field theory. According to this formalism the system exhibits a quantum transition from superfluid to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-26 Santi Prestipino , Alessandro Sergi , Ezio Bruno

The correlation between local chemical environment and atomic displacements in disordered CuAu alloy has been studied using Monte Carlo simulations based on the effective medium theory (EMT) of metallic cohesion. These simulations correctly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-08 O. Malis , K. F. Ludwig, , D. L. Olmsted , B. Chakraborty

Ordering processes in fcc-alloys with composition A_3B (like Cu_3Au, Cu_3Pd, CoPt_3 etc.) are investigated by Monte Carlo simulation within a class of lattice models based on nearest-neighbor (NN) and second-neighbor (NNN) interactions.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Michael Kessler , Wolfgang Dieterich , Andrzej Majhofer

Monte Carlo simulations based on a first-principles-derived Hamiltonian are conducted to study the properties of PZT alloys compositionally modulated along the [100] pseudocubic direction near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB). It is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Ningdong Huang , Zhirong Liu , Zhongqing Wu , Jian Wu , Wenhui Duan , Binglin Gu , Xiaowen Zhang
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