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We realize higher-form symmetries in F-theory compactifications on non-compact elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds. Central to this endeavour is the topology of the boundary of the non-compact elliptic fibration, as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Max Hubner , David R. Morrison , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Yi-Nan Wang

We derive the anomaly 8-form of 6-dimensional gauge theories arising in F theory compactifications on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. The result allows to determine the matter content of certain such theories in terms of intersection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Vladimir Sadov

We revisit flux compactifications of type IIB string theory on `spaces' dual to rigid Calabi-Yau manifolds. This rather unexplored part of the string landscapes harbors many interesting four-dimensional solutions, namely supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 Jacob Bardzell , Eduardo Gonzalo , Muthusamy Rajaguru , Danielle Smith , Timm Wrase

In the context of realizing de-Sitter vacua and the slow-roll inflation, several no-go conditions have been found in the framework of type IIA (generalized) flux compactifications. In this article, using our recently proposed $T$-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-16 Pramod Shukla

In this paper we study boundedness properties and singularities of log Calabi-Yau fibrations, particularly those admitting Fano type structures. A log Calabi-Yau fibration roughly consists of a pair $(X,B)$ with good singularities and a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Caucher Birkar

We study moduli stabilization for type IIB orientifold compactifications on Calabi-Yau three-folds with (non-)geometric fluxes. For this setting it is possible to stabilize all closed-string moduli classically without the need for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Erik Plauschinn

We give a differential-geometric construction of Calabi-Yau fourfolds by the `doubling' method, which was introduced in \cite{DY14} to construct Calabi-Yau threefolds. We also give examples of Calabi-Yau fourfolds from toric Fano fourfolds.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Mamoru Doi , Naoto Yotsutani

Integrality in the Hodge theory of Calabi-Yau fourfolds is essential to find the vacuum structure and the anomaly cancellation mechanism of four dimensional F-theory compactifications. We use the Griffiths-Frobenius geometry and homological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-01 Nana Cabo Bizet , Albrecht Klemm , Daniel Vieira Lopes

We derive and test a novel holographic duality in the B-model topological string theory. The duality relates the B-model on certain Calabi-Yau three-folds to two-dimensional chiral algebras defined as gauged $\beta\gamma\,$ systems. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-11 Kevin Costello , Davide Gaiotto

Compactifications with fluxes and branes motivate us to study various enumerative invariants of Calabi-Yau manifolds. In this paper, we study non-perturbative corrections depending on both open and closed string moduli for a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Yoshinori Honma , Masahide Manabe

We determine the N=1 low energy effective action for compactifications of type IIB string theory on compact Calabi-Yau orientifolds in the presence of background fluxes from a Kaluza-Klein reduction. The analysis is performed for Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Thomas W. Grimm , Jan Louis

We discuss aspects of the algebraic geometry of compact non-commutative Calabi-Yau manifolds. In this setting, it is appropriate to consider local holomorphic algebras which can be glued together into a compact Calabi-Yau algebra. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Berenstein , Robert G. Leigh

We investigate orientifolds of type II string theory on K3 and Calabi-Yau 3-folds with intersecting D-branes wrapping special Lagrangian cycles. We determine quite generically the chiral massless spectrum in terms of topological invariants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

String compactifications with non-abelian gauge fields localized on D-branes, with background NSNS and RR 3-form fluxes, and with non-trivial warp factors, can naturally exist within T-dual versions of type I string theory. We develop a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Boris Kors

We investigate a simple class of type II string compactifications which incorporate nongeometric "fluxes" in addition to "geometric flux" and the usual H-field and R-R fluxes. These compactifications are nongeometric analogues of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jessie Shelton , Washington Taylor , Brian Wecht

We study the structure of gauge and gravitational anomalies in 2d N=(0,2) theories obtained by compactification of F-theory on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 5-folds. Abelian gauge anomalies, induced at 1-loop in perturbation theory, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Timo Weigand , Fengjun Xu

In this paper we investigate the geometry of Calibrated submanifolds and study relations between their moduli-space and geometry of the ambient manifold. In particular for a Calabi-Yau manifold we define Special Lagrangian submanifolds for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward Goldstein

We consider compactifications of type IIA superstring theory on mirror-folds obtained as K3 fibrations over two-tori with non-geometric monodromies involving mirror symmetries. At special points in the moduli space these are asymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-16 Chris Hull , Dan Israel , Alessandra Sarti

Generalizing the work of Sen, we analyze special points in the moduli space of the compactification of the F-theory on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds where the coupling remains constant. These contain points where they can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Changhyun Ahn , Soonkeon Nam

In this paper we consider compactifications of type I strings on Abelian orbifolds. We discuss the tadpole cancellation conditions for the general case with D9-branes only. Such compactifications have (perturbative) heterotic duals which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Zurab Kakushadze , Gary Shiu
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