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Related papers: Magnetization of the QCD vacuum at large fields

200 papers

An external magnetic field has been applied in laterally coupled dots (QDs) and we have studied the QD properties related to charge decoherence. The significance of the applied magnetic field to the suppression of electron-phonon relaxation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-12 V. N. Stavrou

Large magnetic fields exist in magnetars and are produced in off-central heavy-ion collisions. For the latter, field strengths are estimated to be comparable to strong interaction scales. This fact has motivated many studies of QCD physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-20 Prabal Adhikari , Brian C. Tiburzi

We study in one-loop perturbation theory noncommutative fuzzy quenched QED_4. We write down the effective action on fuzzy S**2 x S**2 and show the existence of a gauge-invariant UV-IR mixing in the model in the large N planar limit. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Rodrigo Delgadillo-Blando , Badis Ydri

We reevaluate the vacuum polarization functions for electroweak gauge bosons at three loops in QCD, employing state-of-the-art perturbative techniques. We apply these results to determine the ${\mathcal{O}}(\alpha \alpha_s^2)$ corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 Tanmoy Pati , Narayan Rana , Alessandro Vicini

Collective modes within a hot Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) medium are obtained from the polarization tensor, considering both constant and time-varying electromagnetic fields. In both scenarios, five complex modes emerge, reliant on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-14 Gowthama K K , Vinod Chandra

We predict a new effect in condensed matter surface magnetization of the vortex phase of a superconductor induced by electric field. The magnetized superconductor should be one of the plates of a plane capacitor on which a voltage has to be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-30 T. M. Mishonov , V. I. Danchev , A. M. Varonov

We discuss a model-independent framework for the analysis of the radiative B-meson decays B -> K* gamma and B -> rho gamma based on the heavy-quark limit of QCD. We present a factorization formula for the treatment of B -> V gamma matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Gerhard Buchalla

We review the holographic approach to electromagnetic phenomena in large N QCD. After a brief discussion of existing holographic models, we concentrate on the improved holographic QCD model extended to include magnetically induced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 Umut Gursoy

We study QED in external electromagnetic fields using methods developed for simulating lattice QCD. Our first project is to simulate QED in a constant (in space and time) external magnetic field on a euclidean space-time lattice using the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-04 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

We show that a `QCD dilaton' field, whose vacuum expectation value sets the strong coupling, can render the Quantum Chromodynamic (QCD) confinement transition first-order. The QCD dilaton is cosmologically attracted to a false vacuum at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-09 Aleksandr Chatrchyan , M. C. David Marsh , Charalampos Nikolis

We study the formation of vacuum condensates in $2+1$ dimensional QED in the presence of inhomogeneous background magnetic fields. For a large class of magnetic fields, the condensate is shown to be proportional to the inhomogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Gerald Dunne , Theodore Hall

Within gauge/gravity duality, we construct a backreacted supergravity background dual to SU(Nc) N=4 SYM coupled to Nf massive fundamental flavours in the presence of an external magnetic field. Our solution is perturbative in a parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-14 Johanna Erdmenger , Veselin G. Filev , Dimitrios Zoakos

We calculate the pressure for pure-glue QCD at high temperature to two-loop order using hard-thermal-loop (HTL) perturbation theory. At this order, all the ultraviolet divergences can be absorbed into renormalizations of the vacuum energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jens O. Andersen , Eric Braaten , Emmanuel Petitgirard , Michael Strickland

We consider 2-dimensional QCD on a cylinder, where space is a circle. We find the ground state of the system in case of massless quarks in a $1/N$ expansion. We find that coupling to fermions nontrivially modifies the large $N$ saddle point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

We use a renormalization group method to treat QCD-vacuum behavior specially closer to the regime of asymptotic freedom. QCD-vacuum behaves effectively like a "paramagnetic system" of a classical theory in the sense that virtual color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-08 Claudio Nassif , J. A. Helayel-Neto , P. R. Silva

It was recently shown that the vacuum in the background of a strong enough magnetic field may become an electromagnetic superconductor due to interplay between strong and electromagnetic forces. The superconducting ground state of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-04 M. N. Chernodub , Jos Van Doorsselaere , Henri Verschelde

We numerically evaluate the two-loop QCD squared matrix element for in $q\bar{q}\to Z$ and $q\bar{q}\to Z\gamma$ with heavy top and bottom quarks circulating in a triangular fermion loop, by simultaneously subtracting infrared, ultraviolet,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-04 Dario Kermanschah , Matilde Vicini

We accomplish for the first time the two-loop computation of the leading-twist contribution to the pion electromagnetic form factor by employing the effective field theory formalism rigorously. The next-to-next-to-leading-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-07 Yao Ji , Bo-Xuan Shi , Jian Wang , Ye-Fan Wang , Yu-Ming Wang , Hui-Xin Yu

The effect of an external (electro)magnetic field on the finite temperature transition of QCD is studied. We generate configurations at various values of the quantized magnetic flux with $N_f=2+1$ flavors of stout smeared staggered quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-02-29 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , A. Schafer , K. K. Szabo

The critical quark mass, at which the renormalised mass vanishes, is computed in the Schrodinger functional scheme with a non vanishing background field at one-loop order of perturbation theory. Further one-loop calculations are done for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Kurth