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Spectral energy distributions are computed using 2D rotating stellar models and NLTE plane parallel model atmospheres. A rotating, 2D stellar model has been found which matches the observed ultraviolet and visible spectrum of ? Oph. The SED…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Robert G. Deupree , Diego Castañeda , Fernando Peña , C. Ian Short

Some Ap stars with strong magnetic fields pulsate in high order p-modes; they are called roAp (rapidly oscillating Ap) stars. The p-mode frequencies are modified by the magnetic fields. Although the large frequency separations are hardly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Hideyuki Saio

A rotating, two dimensional stellar model is evolved to match the approximate conditions of Alpha Oph. Both axisymmetric and nonaxisymmetric oscillation frequencies are computed for 2D rotating models which approximate the properties of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Robert G. Deupree

Spicule oscillations involve high-frequency components with a typical period approximately corresponding to $40-50$ s. The typical time scale of the photospheric oscillation is a few minutes, and thus, the origin of this high-frequency…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 Munehito Shoda , Takaaki Yokoyama

In the solar convection zone acoustic waves are scattered by turbulent sound speed fluctuations. In this paper the scattering of waves by convective cells is treated using Rytov's technique. Particular care is taken to include diffraction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Brüggen

In the Sun, the properties of acoustic modes are sensitive to changes in the magnetic activity. In particular, mode frequencies are observed to increase with increasing activity level. Thanks to CoRoT and Kepler, such variations have been…

We have analyzed the full set of SOHO/MDI f- and p-mode oscillation frequencies from 1996 to date in a search for evidence of solar radius evolution during the rising phase of the current activity cycle. Like Antia et al. (2000), we find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. A. Dziembowski , P. R. Goode , J. Schou

Interpreting the oscillations of massive and intermediate mass stars remains a challenging task. In fast rotators, the oscillation spectrum of p-modes is a superposition of sub-spectra which correspond to different types of modes, among…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-26 Benjamin Evano , François Lignières , Bertrand Georgeot

Context: Recent observations of HD49933 by the space-photometric mission CoRoT provide photometric evidence of solar type oscillations in a star other than our Sun. The first published reduction, analysis, and interpretation of the CoRoT…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Kallinger , M. Gruberbauer , D. B. Guenther , L. Fossati , W. W. Weiss

Context. Solar gravity modes (g modes) are buoyancy waves trapped in the solar radiative zone that have been very difficult to detect at the surface. Solar g modes would complement solar pressure modes (p modes) in probing the central…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Vincent G. A. Böning , Huanchen Hu , Laurent Gizon

Analysis of solar radius measurements acquired by the Michelson Doppler Imager on the SOHO spacecraft supports previously reported evidence of solar internal r-mode oscillations in Mt Wilson radius data and in nuclear-decay data acquired at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. A. Sturrock , R. Bush , D. O. Gough , J. D. Scargle

The observed solar p-mode velocity power spectra are compared with theoretically calculated power spectra over a range of mode degree and frequency. The shape of the theoretical power spectra depends on the depth of acoustic sources…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Pawan Kumar , Sarbani Basu

We have used 4752 days of data collected by the Birmingham Solar-Oscillations Network (BiSON) to determine very precise oscillation frequencies of acoustic low-degree modes that probe the solar core. We compare the fine (small frequency)…

We present an adaptation of the rotation-corrected, m-averaged spectrum technique designed to observe low signal-to-noise-ratio, low-frequency solar p modes. The frequency shift of each of the 2l+1 m spectra of a given (n,l) multiplet is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 D. Salabert , J. Leibacher , T. Appourchaux , F. Hill

Periodic oscillations at 338 nHz in the Earth frame are observed at high latitudes in direct Doppler velocity measurements. These oscillations correspond to the $m=1$ high-latitude global mode of inertial oscillation. In this study, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Stephan G. Heinemann , Zhi-Chao Liang , Laurent Gizon

Retrograde waves with frequencies much lower than the rotation frequency become trapped in the solar radiative interior. The eigenfunctions of the compressible, nonadiabatic, Rossby-like modes ($\epsilon$-mechanism and radiative losses…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. S. Dzhalilov , J. Staude , V. N. Oraevsky

We have used available intermediate degree p-mode frequencies for the solar cycle 23 to check the validity of previously derived empirical relations for frequency shifts (Jain et al.: 2000, Solar Phys., 192, 487). We find that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Kiran Jain , S. C. Tripathy , A. Bhatnagar

Properties of stars undergoing pulsation such as the well known root-mean-density scaling relation can be useful when trying to match the observed properties of a particular star. It is often assumed that this relation is valid for p mode…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Diego Castañeda , Robert G. Deupree

Aims. The purpose of this work is to investigate a new frequency separation of stellar p-modes and its characteristics. Methods. Frequency separations are deduced from the asymptotic formula of stellar p-modes. Then, using the theoretical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-09-03 W. M. Yang , S. L. Bi

We present new results on the structure of the solar core, obtained with new sets of frequencies of solar low-degree p modes obtained from the BiSON network. We find that different methods used in extracting the different sets of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Sarbani Basu , William J. Chaplin , Yvonne Elsworth , Roger New , Aldo M. Serenelli