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In this paper we give a detailed measure theoretical analysis of what we call sum-level sets for regular continued fraction expansions. The first main result is to settle a recent conjecture of Fiala and Kleban, which asserts that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-16 Marc Kesseböhmer , Bernd O. Stratmann

We consider Choquet integrals with respect to dyadic Hausdorff content of non-negative functions which are not necessarily Lebesgue measurable. We study the theory of Lebesgue points. The studies yield convergence results and also a density…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Petteri Harjulehto , Ritva Hurri-Syrjänen

The notion of probability density for a random function is not as straightforward as in finite-dimensional cases. While a probability density function generally does not exist for functional data, we show that it is possible to develop the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-01 Aurore Delaigle , Peter Hall

Given an F-sigma-delta subset A of the real line R of Lebesgue measure zero, we construct a monotone absolutely continuous function f from R to R such that the little Lipschitz constant of f is equal to infinity exactly at points of A.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Martin Rmoutil , Thomas Zürcher

We show that under rather general circumstances, the almost everywhere pointwise inequality $|f|(x) \le Mf (x)$ is equivalent to a weak form of the Lebesgue density theorem, for totally bounded closed sets. We derive both positive and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-06 J. M. Aldaz

In this work we obtain a transference theorem for Lebesgue spaces with $A_{\infty }$ weights, namely, starting from some uniform-norm inequalities it is possible to obtain similar inequalities in Lebesgue spaces with $A_{\infty }$ weights.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Ramazan Akgün

In classical density (or density-functional) estimation, it is standard to assume that the underlying distribution has a density with respect to the Lebesgue measure. However, when the data distribution is a mixture of continuous and…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-08-05 Aytijhya Saha , Aaditya Ramdas

We remark a variant of the existence part of the fundamental theorem of calculus, which, together with the Lebesgue differentiation theorem, constitute a new proof that every Riemann-integrable function on a compact interval having limit…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Yu-Lin Chou

In this paper, we study the absolute continuity of radial projections of missing digits measures. We show that for large enough missing digits measures $\lambda$ on $\mathbb{R}^n,n\geq 2,$ for all $x\in\mathbb{R}^n\setminus…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Han Yu

The paper treats density measures as typical examples of finitely additive measures in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We study their structure and derive basic properties. In addition, estimates for related integrals are provided. The results are applied…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Moritz Schönherr , Friedemann Schuricht

We prove that if $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\geq 2$) is a Lebesgue-measurable set with density larger than $\frac{n-2}{n-1}$, then $E$ contains similar copies of every $n$-point set $P$ at all sufficiently large scales. Moreover,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Kenneth Falconer , Vjekoslav Kovač , Alexia Yavicoli

We show that L^2-bounded singular integral in metric spaces with respect to general measures and kernels converge weakly. This implies a kind of average convergence almost everywhere. For measures with zero density we prove the almost…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-12-21 P. Mattila , J. Verdera

We obtain results concerning the so-called factorization for the convergence of random variables almost everywhere (almost surely or with probability one), belonging to the classical Lebesgue-Riesz spaces and we extend these results to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Maria Rosaria Formica , Eugeny Ostrovsky , Leonid Sirota

A Banach space is said to have the Lebesgue property if every Riemann-integrable function $f:[0,1]\to X$ is Lebesgue almost everywhere continuous. We give a characterization of the Lebesgue property in terms of a new sequential asymptotic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Harrison Gaebler , Bunyamin Sari

We prove that certain quotients of entire functions are characteristic functions. Under some conditions, the probability measure corresponding to a characteristic function of that type has a density which can be expressed as a generalized…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-09 Albert Ferreiro-Castilla , Frederic Utzet

We consider infinitely divisible distributions with symmetric L\'evy measure and study the absolute continuity of them with respect to the Lebesgue measure. We prove that if $\eta(r)=\int_{|x|\le r} x^2 \nu(dx)$ where $\nu$ is the L\'evy…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Kasra Alishahi , Erfan Salavati

The problem of testing hypothesis that a density function has no more than $\mu$ derivatives versus it has more than $\mu$ derivatives is considered. For a solution, the $L^2$ norms of wavelet orthogonal projections on some orthogonal…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Bogdan Ćmiel , Karol Dziedziul , Barbara Wolnik

We show that under very mild conditions on a measure $\mu$ on the interval $[0,\infty)$, the span of $\{x^k\}_{k=n}^{\infty}$ is dense in $L^2(\mu)$ for any $n=0,1,\ldots$. We present two different proofs of this result, one based on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Christian Berg , Brian Simanek , Richard Wellman

Although there doesn't exist the Lebesgue measure in the ball $M$ of $C[0,1]$ with $p-$norm, the average values (expectation) $EY$ and variance $DY$ of some functionals $Y$ on $M$ can still be defined through the procedure of limitation…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Cheng-shi Liu

We derive the isoperimetric profile of Gaussian type for an absolutely continuous probability measure on Euclidean spaces with respect to the Lebesgue measure, whose density is a radial function.The key is a generalization of the Poincar\'e…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Asuka Takatsu