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What is nuclear symmetry energy? Why is it important? What do we know about it? Why is it so uncertain especially at high densities? Can the total symmetry energy or its kinetic part be negative? What are the effects of three-body and/or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Bao-An Li

Taking into account the experimental results of the HiRes and AUGER collaborations, the present status of bounds on Lorentz symmetry violation (LSV) patterns is discussed. Although significant constraints will emerge, a wide range of models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-15 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

We discuss two cosmological issues in a generic gauge-mediated supersymmetry (SUSY)-breaking model, namely the Universe's baryon asymmetry and the gravitino dark-matter density. We show that both problems can be simultaneously solved if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masaaki Fujii , T. Yanagida

A new type of a nonlinear gauge quantum theory (superrelativity) has been proposed. Such theory demands a radical reconstruction of both the quantum field conception and spacetime structure, and this paves presumably way to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-13 Peter Leifer

We describe the non-minimal Standard Model, consisting of minimalistic extensions of the Standard Model, which for all we know is the theory of the universe, able to describe all of the universe from the beginning of time. Extensions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 J. J. van der Bij

A scalar-tensor theory of gravity is formulated in which $G$ and particle masses are allowed to vary. The theory yields a globally static cosmological model with no evolutionary timescales, no cosmological coincidences, and no flatness and…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 Meir Shimon

We review the noncommutative spectral geometry, a gravitational model that combines noncommutative geometry with the spectral action principle, in an attempt to unify General Relativity and the Standard Model of electroweak and strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-25 Mairi Sakellariadou

The energy density of the universe today may be dominated by the vacuum energy of a slowly rolling scalar field. Making a quantum expansion around such a time dependent solution is found to break fundamental symmetries of quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra

We know that neutrino mass and mixing provide a window to physics beyond the Standard Model. Now this window is open, at least partly. And the questions are: what do we see, which kind of new physics, and how far "beyond"? I summarize the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Smirnov

We discuss the motivations and implications of models of low-energy supersymmetry. We present the case for the minimal supersymmetric standard model, which we define to include the minimal particle content and soft supersymmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 M. Drees , S. P. Martin

Bright bursts of gamma rays from outer space have been puzzling Astronomers for more than thirty years and there is still no conceptually complete model for the phenomenon within the standard model of particle physics. Is it time to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Clavelli

Nonlinear SUSY approach to preparation of quantum systems with pre-planned spectral properties is reviewed. Possible multidimensional extensions of Nonlinear SUSY are described. The full classification of ladder-reducible and irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 A. A. Andrianov , M. V. Ioffe

We give here an overview of recent developments in high energy physics and cosmology and their interconnections that relate to unification, and discuss prospects for the future. Thus there are currently three empirical data that point to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-08 Pran Nath

We propose that complex symmetry gravitational theory (CSGT) explain the accelerating expansion of universe. In this paper universe is taken as the double complex symmetric space. Cosmological solution is obtained within CSGT. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ying Shao , Yuan-xing Gui , Wei Wang

We discuss explicitly the details and some remarkable physical consequences of the NL/L SUSY relation between N = 2 LSUSY QED and N = 2 NLSUSY in two-dimensional space-time, which may show the potential of the SUSY composite model for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-27 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

We generalize the standard model of particle physics such it displays global scale invariance. The gravitational action is also suitably modified such that it respects this symmetry. This model is interesting since the cosmological constant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra , Naveen K. Singh

The discovery of neutrino oscillations provides a solid evidence for nonzero neutrino masses and leptonic mixing. The fact that neutrino masses are so tiny constitutes a puzzling problem in particle physics. From the theoretical viewpoint,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 R. Gonzalez Felipe

It might be expected that only global symmetries are fundamental symmetries of Nature, whereas local symmetries and associated massless gauge fields could solely emerge due to spontaneous breaking of underlying spacetime symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-04 J. L. Chkareuli

In this talk I review various notions of generalised global symmetry: higher-form, higher-group, and non-invertible symmetry. All these notions have had profound impact on quantum field theory research in the last decade. I highlight…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-09 Joe Davighi

We survey some recent ideas and progress in looking for particle physics beyond the Standard Model, connected by the theme of Supersymmetry (SUSY). We review the success of SUSY-GUT models, the expected experimental signatures and present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 V. Barger , R. J. N. Phillips
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