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In this paper, we consider complex polynomials of degree three with distinct zeros and their polarization ((z1,z2,z3) with three complex variables. We show, through elementary means, that the variety P(z1,z2,z3)=0 is birationally equivalent…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Chayne Planiden , Hristo Sendov

We prove the complete monotonicity on $(0,\infty)^n$ for suitable inverse powers of the spanning-tree polynomials of graphs and, more generally, of the basis generating polynomials of certain classes of matroids. This generalizes a result…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Alexander D. Scott , Alan D. Sokal

This manuscript presents a generalization of the structure of the null space of the Bezout matrix in the monomial basis, see [G. Heinig and K. Rost, Algebraic methods for toeplitz-like matrices and operators, 1984], to an arbitrary basis.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Gema M. Diaz-Toca , Mario Fioravanti

We prove that the polynomials counting locally free, absolutely indecomposable, rank 1 representations of quivers over rings of truncated power series have non-negative coefficients. This is a generalisation to higher depth of positivity…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Tanguy Vernet

We use localization to describe the restriction map from equivariant Chow cohomology to ordinary Chow cohomology for complete toric varieties in terms of piecewise polynomial functions and Minkowski weights. We compute examples showing that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-07 Eric Katz , Sam Payne

Let $L(s,f)$ be the $L$-function associated with a newform $f$ of even weight $k$, squarefree level $N$ and trivial nebentypus. In this paper, we establish a new explicit zero-free region for $L(s,f)$. More precisely, we prove that $L(s,f)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Steven Creech , Alia Hamieh , Simran Khunger , Kaneenika Sinha , Jakob Streipel , Kin Ming Tsang

We consider the class of multiple Fourier series associated with functions in the Dirichlet space of the polydisc. We prove that every such series is summable with respect to unrestricted rectangular partial sums, everywhere except for a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Karl-Mikael Perfekt

In this paper we study the representation of Morse polynomial functions which are nonnegative on a compact basic closed semi-algebraic set in $\mathbb R^n$, and having only finitely many zeros in this set. Following C. Bivi\`{a}-Ausina, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Công-Trình Lê

We prove that every Q-factorial complete toric variety is a finite quotient of a poly weighted space (PWS), as defined in our previous work arXiv:1501.05244. This generalizes the Batyrev-Cox and Conrads description of a Q-factorial complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Michele Rossi , Lea Terracini

The degree zero part of the quantum cohomology algebra of a smooth Fano toric symplectic manifold is determined by the superpotential function, W, of its moment polytope. In particular, this algebra is semisimple, i.e. splits as a product…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Benjamin P. Mirabelli , Maksim Maydanskiy

We prove that if $\sigma \in S_m$ is a pattern of $w \in S_n$, then we can express the Schubert polynomial $\mathfrak{S}_w$ as a monomial times $\mathfrak{S}_\sigma$ (in reindexed variables) plus a polynomial with nonnegative coefficients.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Alex Fink , Karola Mészáros , Avery St. Dizier

The Yang-Lee, Fisher and Potts zeros of the one-dimensional Q-state Potts model are studied using the theory of dynamical systems. An exact recurrence relation for the partition function is derived. It is shown that zeros of the partition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. G. Ghulghazaryan , N. S. Ananikian

Following some recent work by Gross, we consider the partition function for QCD on a two dimensional torus and study its stringiness. We present strong evidence that the free energy corresponds to a sum over branched surfaces with small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Joseph A. Minahan

We prove that the Hessians of nonzero partial derivatives of the (homogenous) multivariate Tutte polynomial of any matroid have exactly one positive eigenvalue on the positive orthant when $0<q\leq 1$. Consequences are proofs of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Petter Brändén , June Huh

We use weighted polynomial approximation to prove the existence of a compact set K with non-empty interior and a function f is dense in the space A(K) of all continuous functions on K that are holomorphic in the interior of K, endowed with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Stéphane Charpentier , Konstantinos Maronikolakis

Originally in 1954 the Tutte polynomial was a bivariate polynomial associated to a graph in order to enumerate the colorings of this graph and of its dual graph at the same time. However the Tutte polynomial reveals more of the internal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Hery Randriamaro

We show that the Maximum Weight Independent Set problem (MWIS) can be solved in quasi-polynomial time on $H$-free graphs (graphs excluding a fixed graph $H$ as an induced subgraph) for every $H$ whose every connected component is a path or…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Peter Gartland , Daniel Lokshtanov , Tomáš Masařík , Marcin Pilipczuk , Michał Pilipczuk , Paweł Rzążewski

We calculate zeros of the $q$-state Potts model partition function on $m$'th-iterate Sierpinski graphs, $S_m$, in the variable $q$ and in a temperature-like variable, $y$. We infer some asymptotic properties of the loci of zeros in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-01 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

We investigate the density of square-free values of polynomials with large coefficients over the rational function field $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$. Some interesting questions answered as special cases of our results include the density of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Dan Carmon , Alexei Entin

We provide a full classification of all families of matroids that are closed under duality and minors, and for which the Tutte polynomial is a universal valuative invariant. There are four inclusion-wise maximal families, two of which are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Luis Ferroni , Benjamin Schröter