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We present new results on CO depletion in a sample of nearby pre-stellar cores, based on observations of the millimeter C17O and C18O lines and the 1.3 mm dust emission with the IRAM 30m telescope. In most cases, the distribution of CO is…

Core-collapse supernovae (CC SNe), especially Type II-Plateau ones, are thought to be important contributors to cosmic dust production. SN 2004dj, one of the closest and brightest SN since 1987A, offered a good opportunity to examine dust…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. Szalai , J. Vinkó , Z. Balog , A. Gáspár , M. Block , L. L. Kiss

We investigate the properties of interstellar dust in the Galactic center region toward the Arches and Quintuplet clusters. With the Fourier Transform Spectrometer of the AKARI/Far-Infrared Surveyor, we performed the far-infrared (60 - 140…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 H. Kaneda , A. Yasuda , T. Onaka , M. Kawada , N. Murakami , T. Nakagawa , Y. Okada , H. Takahashi

We investigate the bright CO fundamental emission in the central regions of five protostars in their primary mass assembly phase using new observations from JWST's Near-Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec) and Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI). CO…

The fundamental rovibrational band of CO near 4.7 $\mu$m is a sensitive tracer of the presence and location of molecular gas in the planet-forming region of protoplanetary disks at 0.01--10 AU. We present a new analysis of a high-resolution…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-09 A. Banzatti , K. M. Pontoppidan

(Abridged) Star and planet formation theories predict an evolution in the density, temperature, and velocity structure as the envelope collapses and forms an accretion disk. The aim of this work is to model the evolution of the molecular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Daniel Harsono , Ruud Visser , Simon Bruderer , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Lars E. Kristensen

We present C18O observations of the pre-stellar core L1689B, in the (J=3-2) and (J=2-1) rotational transitions, taken at the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope in Hawaii. We use a lambda-iteration radiative transfer code to model the data. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 N. E. Jessop , D. Ward-Thompson

Using the high dispersion NUV mode of the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) aboard the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to observe Eta Carinae, we have resolved and identified over 500 sharp, circumstellar absorption lines of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. R. Gull , G. Vieira , F. Bruhweiler , K. E. Nielsen , E. Verner , A. Danks

We present direct evidence for CO freeze-out in a circumstellar disk around the edge-on class I object CRBR 2422.8-3423, observed in the M band with VLT-ISAAC at a resolving power R~10,000. The spectrum shows strong solid CO absorption,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. F. Thi , K. M. Pontoppidan , E. F. van Dishoeck , E. Dartois , L. d'Hendecourt

We report optical and mid-infrared photometry of SN 1980K between 2004 and 2010, which show slow monotonic fading consistent with previous spectroscopic and photometric observations made 8 to 17 years after outburst. The slow rate-of-change…

This paper presents late-time near-infrared and {\it Spitzer} mid-infrared photometric and spectroscopic observations of warm dust in the Type IIn SN 2005ip in NGC 2906. The spectra show evidence for two dust components with different…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Ori D. Fox , Roger A. Chevalier , Eli Dwek , Michael F. Skrutskie , Ben E. K. Sugerman , Jarron M. Leisenring

SN 2006jc is a peculiar supernova (SN), in which the formation of dust has been confirmed at an early epoch of ~50 days after the explosion. We investigate the possibility of such an earlier formation of dust grains in the expanding ejecta…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Nozawa , T. Kozasa , N. Tominaga , I. Sakon , M. Tanaka , T. Suzuki , K. Nomoto , K. Maeda , H. Umeda , M. Limongi , T. Onaka

We identify optical emission-line features 700" (12 kpc) southwest of the nucleus of Centaurus A, roughly opposite the radio jet and well-known optical emission filaments associated with the northern radio structure. These regions are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-30 William C. Keel , Julie K. Banfield , Anne Medling , Susan G. Neff

We present observations of the $^{12}$CO(6-5) line and 686GHz continuum emission in NGC253 with the Submillimeter Array at an angular resolution of ~4arcsec. The $^{12}$CO(6-5) emission is clearly detected along the disk and follows the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-27 Melanie Krips , Sergio Martin , Alison Peck , Kazushi Sakamoto , Roberto Neri , Mark Gurwell , Glen Petitpas , Jun-Hui Zhao

We present observations at 1.2 mm with MAMBO-II of a sample of z>~2 radio-intermediate obscured quasars, as well as CO observations of two sources with the Plateau de Bure Interferometer. Five out of 21 sources (24%) are detected at a…

We discuss the effects of an enhanced interstellar radiation field (ISRF) on the observables of protostellar cores in the Orion cloud region. Dust radiative transfer is used to constrain the envelope physical structure by reproducing SCUBA…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jes K. Jorgensen , Doug Johnstone , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Steven D. Doty

Deep SCUBA observations of NGC 1275 at 450 micron and 850 micron along with the application of deconvolution algorithms have permitted us to separate the strong core emission in this galaxy from the fainter extended emission around it. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Judith A. Irwin , J. M. Stil , T. J. Bridges

Studies of cold material through IRAS 60um and 100um observations indicated that half of ordinary E and E/S0 galaxies were detected above the 3 sigma level, indicating that cold gas is common, although no correlation was found between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Joel N. Bregman , Brian A. Snider , Laura Grego , Caroline V. Cox

Classical novae commonly show evidence of rapid dust formation within months of the outburst. However, it is unclear how molecules and grains are able to condense within the ejecta, given the potentially harsh environment created by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-29 Andrea M. Derdzinski , Brian D. Metzger , Davide Lazzati

With time-series spectroscopic observations taken with the Near Infrared Spectrometer (NIRSPEC) at Keck II, we investigated the atmosphere of the close orbiting transiting extrasolar giant planet, HD 189733b. In particular, we intended to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Florian Rodler , Martin Kürster , John R. Barnes
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