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The presence of a permanent electric dipole moment in an elementary particle implies Charge-Parity symmetry violation and thus could help explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry observed in our universe. Within the context of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-01-25 K. S. Khaw , A. Adelmann , M. Backhaus , N. Berger , M. Daum , M. Giovannozzi , K. Kirch , A. Knecht , A. Papa , C. Petitjean , F. Renga , M. Sakurai , P. Schmidt-Wellenburg

We present the contributions to electric dipole moments (EDMs) induced by the Yukawa couplings of an additional electroweak doublet of colour-octet scalars. The full set of one-loop diagrams and the enhanced higher-order effects from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-03 Hector Gisbert , Víctor Miralles , Joan Ruiz-Vidal

In the framework of the minimal supersymmetric model extension with new scalar triplets and singlet (TNMSSM), we analyze the electric dipole moment (EDM) of neutron ($d_n$), electron EDM($d_e$), the mercury EDM($d_{Hg}$), $b$ quark ($d_b$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-06 Qing-hua Li , Jin-Lei Yang , Xiang Yang , Tai-Fu Feng

The existence of a neutrino magnetic moment implies contributions to the neutrino mass via radiative corrections. We derive model-independent "naturalness" upper bounds on the magnetic moments of Dirac neutrinos, generated by physics above…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicole F. Bell , V. Cirigliano , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf , P. Vogel , Mark B. Wise

We study the Stodolsky effect utilizing the most general form of neutrino interactions with electrons below the electroweak scale by considering all possible Lorentz invariant operators respecting SU(3)$\otimes$U(1) symmetry. We perform our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-12 Siddhartha Bandyopadhyay , Ujjal Kumar Dey

We propose an original test of Lorentz invariance in the interaction between a particle spin and an electromagnetic field and report on a first measurement using ultracold neutrons. We used a high sensitivity neutron electric dipole moment…

We study the prospects and opportunities of a large muon electric dipole moment (EDM) of the order (10^{-24} - 10^{-22}) ecm. We investigate how natural such a value is within the general minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Gudrun Hiller , Katri Huitu , Jari Laamanen , Timo Rüppell

In the context of supersymmetry, the two-loop Barr-Zee diagrams which induce CP-violating electric dipole moment of electron due to superpartners simultaneously yield CP-conserving magnetic dipole moment of muon. In this paper, we derive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-01 Sibo Zheng

Electric dipole moments of atoms can arise from P-odd and T-odd electron--nucleon couplings. This work studies a general class of dimension-six electron--nucleon interactions mediated by Lorentz-violating tensors of ranks ranging from $1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-25 Jonas B. Araujo , A. Blin , Marcos Sampaio , Manoel M. Ferreira

Vacuum instability of the strong electromagnetic field has been discussed since long time ago. The instability of the strong electric field due to creation of electron pairs is one of the examples, which is known as Schwinger process. What…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 Hyun Kyu Lee

Violation of $CP$ invariance is a quite relevant phenomenon that is found in the Standard Model (SM), though in small amounts. This has been an incentive to look for high-energy descriptions in which $CP$ violation is increased, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 H. Novales-Sánchez , M. Salinas , J. J. Toscano , O. Vázquez-Hernández

The presence of light (m_a ~ 10^-6 ev) scalar fields in the early universe can modify the cosmology of neutrinos considerably by allowing their masses to vary on cosmological times. In this paper, we consider the effect of Planck-suppressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Neal Weiner , Kathryn Zurek

A fourth generation of quarks, if it exist, may provide sufficient CP violation for the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. We estimate the neutron electric dipole moment in the presence of a fourth generation, and find it would be dominated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Junji Hisano , Wei-Shu Hou , Fanrong Xu

We constrain general Dirac neutrino interactions based on the Standard Model Effective Field Theory framework extended with right-handed neutrinos $N$ (SMNEFT) using deep inelastic and coherent elastic neutrino scattering, nuclear beta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-08 Tao Han , Jiajun Liao , Hongkai Liu , Danny Marfatia

The magnetic dipole interaction played a central role in the development of QED, and continued in that role for the Standard Model. The muon anomalous magnetic moment has served as a benchmark for models of new physics, and the present…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-17 B. Lee Roberts

Electroweak properties of Dirac neutrinos within the context of the Minimally Extended Standard Model are explored. In particular, the dipolar form factors that result from the radiative correction, at one-loop level, of the $ Z\nu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 J. P. Gutiérrez-Montes , J. Montaño-Domínguez , F. Ramírez-Zavaleta , E. S. Tututi , O. Vázquez-Hernández

Among the class of models with small mixing angles between sterile and active neutrinos, we place constraints on the effective muon-to-sterile neutrino magnetic and electric dipole transition moments from the combined MiniBooNE results for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-21 Alexander Radionov

We present simple and predictive scenarios for neutrino masses which lead to a bimaximal pattern of mixings that apparently provides the best fit to the current solar and atmospheric neutrino data. It is shown that an approximate global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. S. Babu , R. N. Mohapatra

Trapped ultracold neutrons (UCN) have for many years been the mainstay of experiments to search for the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron, a critical parameter in constraining scenarios of new physics beyond the Standard Model.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-01-15 P. G. Harris , J. M. Pendlebury , N. E. Devenish

Dimensional transmutation in classically conformal invariant theories may explain the electro-weak scale and the fact that so far nothing but the Standard Model (SM) particles have been observed. We discuss in this paper implications of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-02 Manfred Lindner , Steffen Schmidt , Juri Smirnov