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Physical and phenomenological properties (radius, luminosity, shape of the light curve, etc.) of Cepheids strongly depend on the pulsation period, with the exception of the pulsation amplitude. A possible factor causing a wide range of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-13 László Szabados , Péter Klagyivik

Over the past decade, the Secret Lives of Cepheids (SLiC) program has been carried out at Villanova University to study aspects and behaviors of classical Cepheids that are still not well-understood. In this, the first of several planned…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-01 Scott G. Engle , Edward F. Guinan , Graham M. Harper , Hilding R. Neilson , Nancy Remage Evans

A search was carried out for pulsars with periods (P) from 2 to 90 s in daily observations carried out over an interval of 5 years in a area measuring 6300 sq.deg. The data was obtained on a Large Phased Array (LPA) at a frequency of 111…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-22 S. A. Tyul'bashev , G. E. Tyul'basheva

Polaris, the nearest and brightest Cepheid, is a potential anchor point for the Leavitt period-luminosity relation. However, its distance is a matter of contention, with recent advocacy for a parallax of ~10 mas, in contrast with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 Howard E. Bond , Edmund P. Nelan , Nancy Remage Evans , Gail H. Schaefer , Dianne Harmer

The major programme for observing young, non-recycled pulsars with the Parkes telescope has transitioned from a narrow-band system to an ultra-wideband system capable of observing between 704 and 4032 MHz. We report here on the initial two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-10 Simon Johnston , C. Sobey , S. Dai , M. Keith , M. Kerr , R. N. Manchester , L. S. Oswald , A. Parthasarathy , R. M. Shannon , P. Weltevrede

Nulling is a phenomenon where the emission from a pulsar becomes undetectable (or significantly weaker) for a relatively short period of time, followed by a return to a normal emission state. The timescale of nulling ranges from a few pulse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-27 P. R. Brook , J. B. Gibson , M. A. McLaughlin , M. P. Surnis

We report observations of the linear polarization of the WASP-18 system, which harbors a very massive ( approx 10 M_J) planet orbiting very close to its star with an orbital period of 0.94 days. We find the WASP-18 system is polarized at…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 Kimberly Bott , Jeremy Bailey , Daniel V. Cotton , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Jonathan P. Marshall , Victoria S. Meadows

We report long-term scintillation observations of 18 pulsars in the DM range 3-35 pc cm^{-3} carried out during 1993-1995 using the Ooty Radio Telescope at 327 MHz. These observations were made with the aim of studying refractive effects in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. D. Ramesh Bhat , A. Pramesh Rao , Yashwant Gupta

On the Large Phased Array (LPA) of Lebedev Physics Institute (LPI), a search for pulsars outside the Galaxy plane was carried out in a 300 sq. deg area. The search with a sensitivity 5-10 times better than that of previously conducted…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-03 S. A. Tyul'bashev , G. E. Tyul'basheva

We observed the anomalous X-ray pulsar 4U 0142+61 using the Proportional Counter Array (PCA) aboard the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in March 1996. The pulse frequency was measured as f = 0.11510039(3) Hz with an upper limit of df/dt…

Eleven seasons, from 2004 to 2014, of photometric monitoring of the intermediate polar AO Psc are presented and are compared with previous observations. The spin up of the white dwarf is found to be slowing down. The amplitudes of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-30 Michel Bonnardeau

V440 Per is a Population I Cepheid with the period of 7.57 day and low amplitude, almost sinusoidal light and radial velocity curves. With no reliable data on the 1st harmonic, its pulsation mode identification remained controversial. We…

We have analyzed the polarization properties of pulsars at an observing frequency of 4.9 GHz. Together with low frequency data, we are able to trace polarization profiles over more than three octaves into an interesting frequency regime. At…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. von Hoensbroech , J. Kijak , A. Krawczyk

An earlier study of the Kepler Mission noise properties on time scales of primary relevance to detection of exoplanet transits found that higher than expected noise followed to a large extent from the stars, rather than instrument or data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Ronald L. Gilliland , William J. Chaplin , Jon M. Jenkins , Lawrence W. Ramsey , Jeffrey C. Smith

The Galactic Cepheid period histogram has a strong dip between 8 and 10 days that has defied an explanation based on evolutionary and linear pulsation studies. We show here that this deficiency is caused by the instability of the nonlinear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Robert Buchler , M. -J. Goupil , R. Piciullo

We report the detection of pulse-to-pulse periodic intensity modulations, in observations of recycled pulsars. Even though the detection of individual pulses was generally not possible due to their low flux density and short duration,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. T. Edwards , B. W. Stappers

A detailed analysis of nulling was conducted for the pulsars studied in the Meterwavelength Single-pulse Polarimetric Emission Survey. We characterized nulling in 36 pulsars including 17 pulsars where the phenomena were reported for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-13 Rahul Basu , Dipanjan Mitra , George I. Melikidze

Measurements of secular period change probe real-time stellar evolution of classical Cepheids making these measurements powerful constraints for stellar evolution models, especially when coupled with interferometric measurements. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Hilding R. Neilson , Alexandra C. Bisol , Ed Guinan , Scott Engle

We present the results of the spectropolarimetric study of the classical Cepheid $\eta$ Aql in 2002, 2004, 2010, and 2012. The longitudinal magnetic field of $\eta$ Aql was found to be variable with the pulsation cycle of 7.176726 day. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 V. Butkovskaya , S. Plachinda , D. Baklanova , V. Butkovskyi

New analysis on the period changes of Type II Cepheid AU Peg is presented. The available recent photometric measurements were collected and analysed with various methods. The period has been found to be constant for certain time intervals,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Géza Csörnyei , László Szabados