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A long-term decrease in downward surface solar radiation from the 1950s to the 1980s ("global dimming") followed by a multi-decadal increase up to the present ("brightening") have been detected in many regions worldwide. In addition, some…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 M. Antón , J. M. Vaquero , A. J. P. Aparicio

Attempts to control the epidemic spread of COVID19 in the different countries often involve imposing restrictions to the mobility of citizens. Recent examples demonstrate that the effectiveness of these policies strongly depends on the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-07-10 Alejandro Carballosa , Mariamo Mussa-Juane , Alberto P. Muñuzuri

In this article, the authors find the evidence that media coverage consisting of 13 online newspapers enhanced the electoral results of right wing party in Spain (Vox) during general elections in November 2019. We consider the political…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-02-19 J. Estevez , JJ. Dominguez , M. Graña

This paper analyze how congestion impact in accessibility in eight european cities

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-10-24 Borja Moya-Gómez , Juan Carlos García-Palomares

Recently correlation analyses between Galactic dust emission templates and a number of CMB data sets have led to differing claims on the origin of the Galactic contamination at low frequencies. de Oliviera-Costa {\em et al} (1999) have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Mukherjee , A. W. Jones , R. Kneissl , A. N. Lasenby

The population of artificial satellites and space debris orbiting the Earth imposes non-negligible constraints on both space operations and ground-based optical and radio astronomy. The ongoing deployment of several satellite…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-02 Miroslav Kocifaj , Frantisek Kundracik , John C. Barentine , Salvador Bará

A critical review of experimental studies of the so-called 'slow light' arising due to anomalously high steepness of the refractive index dispersion under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency or coherent population…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. B. Aleksandrov , V. S. Zapasskii

Understanding how individuals perceive their living environment is a complex task, as it reflects both personal and contextual determinants. In this paper, we address this task by analyzing the environmental module of the Italian nationwide…

Outdoor air pollution is estimated to cause a huge number of premature deaths worldwide, it catalyses many diseases on a variety of time scales, and it has a detrimental effect on the environment. In light of these impacts it is necessary…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Hankun He , Benjamin Schäfer , Christian Beck

Several light pollution indicators are commonly used to monitor the effects of the transition from outdoor lighting systems based on traditional gas-discharge lamps to solid-state light sources. In this work we analyze a subset of these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Salvador Bará , Iago Rigueiro , Raul C. Lima

Spectroscopic surveys of luminous submillimetre-selected sources have uncovered optically-bright galaxies at z<1 close to the positions of several submillimetre (submm) sources. Naive statistical analyses suggest that these galaxies are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. C. Chapman , Ian Smail , R. J. Ivison , A. W. Blain

Environmental pollution, comprising of air, water and soil have emerged as a serious problem in past two decades. The air pollution is caused by contamination of air due to various natural and anthropogenic activities. The growing air…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-05-05 Sandeep Sharma , Nitu Kumari

Spring 2020 broke sunshine duration records across western Europe. The Netherlands recorded the highest surface irradiance since 1928, exceeding the previous extreme of 2011 by 13 %, and the diffuse fraction of the irradiance measured a…

Light pollution, a typically underrecognized environmental issue, has gained attention in recent years. While controlling light pollution requires sustained efforts, Earth Hour offers a unique natural experimental setting to assess…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-04 Chu Wing So , Chun Shing Jason Pun , Shengjie Liu , Sze Leung Cheung , Ho Keung Kenneith Hui , Kelly Blumenthal , Constance Elaine Walker

The effect of transport-related pollution on human health is fast becoming recognised as a major issue in cities worldwide. Cyclists, in particular, face great risks, as they typically are most exposed to tail-pipe emissions. Three avenues…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Shaun Sweeney , Rodrigo Ordonez-Hurtado , Francesco Pilla , Giovanni Russo , David Timoney , Robert Shorten

The residual load and excess power generation of 27 European countries with a 100% penetration of variable renewable energy sources are explored in order to quantify the benefit of power transmission between countries. Estimates are based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Rolando A. Rodriguez , Sarah Becker , Gorm B. Andresen , Dominik Heide , Martin Greiner

Dust is a ubiquitous component in our Galaxy. It accounts for only $1\%$ mass of the ISM but still is an essential part of the Galaxy. It affects our view of the Galaxy by obscuring the starlight at shorter wavelengths and re-emitting in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-17 Namita Uppal , Shashikiran Ganesh , Santosh Joshi , Mrinmoy Sarkar , Prachi Prajapati , Athul Dileep

This paper studies the realizability and compatibility of the three CEP2020 targets, focusing on electricity prices. We study the impact of renewables and other fundamental determinants on wholesale and household retail electricity prices…

General Economics · Economics 2022-02-04 Juan Ignacio Peña , Rosa Rodriguez

Lichens are good bio-indicators of air pollution, but in most tropical countries there are few studies on the subject; however, in the city of San Jos\'e, Costa Rica, the relationship between air pollution and lichens has been studied for…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-04 Erich Neurohr Bustamante , Julián Monge-Nájera , María Isabel González Lutz

This paper uses a large UK cohort to investigate the impact of early-life pollution exposure on individuals' human capital and health outcomes in older age. We compare individuals who were exposed to the London smog in December 1952 whilst…

General Economics · Economics 2023-10-10 Stephanie von Hinke , Emil N. Sørensen
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