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Parabolic and spherical mirrors are constructed of aluminized PET polyester film on urethane foam. During construction, the chosen shape of the mirror is created by manipulating the elastic/plastic behavior of the film with air pressure.…

Optics · Physics 2009-03-10 Sean A. Barton , Ian L. Winger

We discuss a new technology that promises large inexpensive mirrors. We argue that it should be possible to tilt a rotating viscous liquid by perhaps as much as a few tens of degrees. The tilted liquid parabolic surface is used as the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ermanno F. Borra , Anna Ritcey , Etienne Artigau

We describe a new technology for the fabrication of inexpensive high-quality mirrors. We begin by chemically producing a large number of metallic nanoparticles coated with organic ligands. The particles are then spread on a liquid substrate…

On-chip optical trapping systems allow for high scalability and lower the barrier to access. Systems capable of trapping multiple particles typically come with high cost and complexity. Here we present a technique for making parabolic…

Recent advances in hyperbolic metamaterials have spurred many breakthroughs in the field of manipulating light propagation. However, the unusual electromagnetic properties also put extremely high demands on its compositional materials.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-16 Li-Zheng Yin , Feng-Yuan Han , Jin Zhao , Di Wang , Tie-Jun Huang , Pu-Kun Liu

We present a method for the production of segmented optics. It is a novel processing developed at INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera (INAF-OAB) employing commercial of-the-shelf materials. It is based on the shaping of thin glass foils…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Rodolfo Canestrari , Giovanni Pareschi , Giancarlo Parodi , Francesco Martelli , Nadia Missaglia , Robert Banham

As an important optical component, lens is widely used in scientific inquiry and production. At present, lens manufacturing mainly relies on grinding, polishing and other methods. However, these methods often require expensive equipment and…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-10 Chuanzhu Cheng , Fanru Kong , Yuqing Liu

Focusing optics for neutral molecules finds application in shaping and steering molecular beams. Here we present an electrostatic elliptical mirror for polar molecules consisting of an array of microstructured gold electrodes deposited on a…

We present a proposal of a new type of telescopes using a rotating parabolic strip as the primary mirror. It is the most principal modification of the design of telescopes from the times of Galileo and Newton. In order to demonstrate the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-25 Goce Chadzitaskos

We present and implement a design for an automated system that fabricates multilayer photonic crystal structures. The device is constructed with low-cost materials. A polystyrene/cellulose acetate multilayer Bragg reflector was fabricated…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-23 Nathan J. Dawson , Yunli Lu , Zoe Lowther , Jacob Abell , Nicholas D. Christianson , Aaron W. Weiser , Gioia Aquino

Current methods for fabricating lenses rely on mechanical processing of the lens or mold, such as grinding, machining, and polishing. The complexity of these fabrication processes and the required specialized equipment prohibit rapid…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-01 Valeri Frumkin , Moran Bercovici

We present a new class of magnetically shaped deformable liquid mirrors made of a magnetic liquid (ferrofluid). Deformable liquid mirrors offer advantages with respect to deformable solid mirrors: large deformations, low costs and the…

Carbon fibre composite technology for lightweight mirrors is gaining increasing interest in the space- and ground-based astronomical communities for its low weight, ease of manufacturing, excellent thermal qualities and robustness. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kendrew , P. Doel , D. Brooks , C. Dorn , C. Yates , R. M. Dwan , I. Richardson , G. Evans

Magic windows (or mirrors) consist of optical devices with a surface deformation or thickness distribution devised in such a way to form a desired image. The associated image intensity distribution has been shown to be related to the…

The trend towards ever larger telescopes and more advanced adaptive optics systems is driving the need for deformable mirrors with a large number of low cost actuators. Liquid mirrors have long been recognized a potential low cost…

The surface of a spinning liquid takes the shape of a paraboloid that can be used as a reflecting mirror. This very old and nearly forgotten concept has recently been revived and I review its present status. Extensive interferometric tests…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ermanno F. Borra

We describe a technology for the fabrication of inexpensive and versatile mirrors through the use of a new type of nanoengineered optical material composed by the spreading of a self-assembling reflective colloidal film spread at the…

Particularly for aneutronic fusion schemes, it is advantageous to manipulate the fuel species differently from one another, as well as expel ash promptly. The ponderomotive effect can be used to selectively manipulate particles. It is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-02-05 Tal Rubin , Nathaniel J. Fisch

A recent breakthrough in glass science has been the synthesis of ultrastable glasses via physical vapor deposition techniques. These samples display enhanced thermodynamic, kinetic and mechanical stability, with important implications for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-10 Misaki Ozawa , Yasutaka Iwashita , Walter Kob , Francesco Zamponi

This article presents a new and individual way to generate opto-mechanical components by Additive Manufacturing, embedded in an established process chain for the fabrication of metal optics. The freedom of design offered by additive…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-02 Enrico Hilpert , Johannes Hartung , Stefan Risse , Ramona Eberhardt , Andreas Tünnermann
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