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This paper addresses several unsettled issues associated with string creation in systems of orthogonal Dp-D(8-p) branes. The interaction between the branes can be understood either from the closed string or open string picture. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Ling-Yan Hung

Recent investigations involving the decay of unstable D-branes in string theory suggest that the tree level open string theory which describes the dynamics of the D-brane already knows about the closed string states produced in the decay of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

The Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto construction of holographic QCD in terms of D4 color branes and D8 flavor branes in type IIA string theory is used to investigate the role of topological charge in the chiral dynamics of quarks in QCD. The QCD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 H. B. Thacker , Chi Xiong , A. Kamat

In this thesis I present a new type of brane - H-brane - where the role of time in String Theory is considered as a primary concept in the search for still unknown black hole physics. Using the basic tools of boundary conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nuno Reis

Recently M. Kontsevich found a combinatorial formula defining a star-product of deformation quantization for any Poisson manifold. Kontsevich's formula has been reinterpreted physically as quantum correlation functions of a topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hugo Garcia-Compean , Jerzy F. Plebanski

A class of D-branes for the type IIB plane-wave background is considered that preserve half the dynamical supersymmetries of the light-cone gauge. The D-branes of this type are the euclidean (or instantonic) (0,0), (0,4) and (4,0) branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green

I make a novel contact between string theory and degenerate fermion dynamics in thin semiconductors. Utilizing AdS/CFT correspondence in string theory and tunability of coupling parameters in condensed matter systems, I focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Soo-Jong Rey

In this paper we view the sigma-model couplings of appropriate vertex operators describing the interaction of string matter with a certain type of string solitons (0-branes) as the quantum phase space of a point particle. The sigma-model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 F. Lizzi , N. E. Mavromatos

This paper describes the reconstruction of the topological string partition function for certain local Calabi-Yau (CY) manifolds from the quantum curve, an ordinary differential equation obtained by quantising their defining equations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-23 Ioana Coman , Elli Pomoni , Jörg Teschner

We conjecture the Quantum Spectral Curve equations for string theory on $AdS_3 \times S^3 \times T^4$ with RR charge and its CFT$_2$ dual. We show that in the large-length regime, under additional mild assumptions, the QSC reproduces the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-09 Andrea Cavaglià , Nikolay Gromov , Bogdan Stefański , jr. , Alessandro Torrielli

We generalize the topological recursion of Eynard-Orantin (2007) to the family of spectral curves of Hitchin fibrations. A spectral curve in the topological recursion, which is defined to be a complex plane curve, is replaced with a generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Olivia Dumitrescu , Motohico Mulase

In this thesis we discuss some nonperturbative and noncommutative aspects of string theory. We present low-energy background field solutions corresponding to various D-branes (and their bound states) and intersecting branes in flat and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamal Lochan Panigrahi

Shimura curves are moduli spaces of abelian surfaces with quaternion multiplication. Models of Shimura curves are very important in number theory. Klein's icosahedral invariants $\mathfrak{A},\mathfrak{B}$ and $\mathfrak{C}$ give the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Atsuhira Nagano

We extend ideas developed for the loop representation of quantum gravity to diffeomorphism-invariant gauge theories coupled to fermions. Let P -> Sigma be a principal G-bundle over space and let F be a vector bundle associated to P whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 John C. Baez , Kirill V. Krasnov

Type 0A string theory in the (2,4k) superconformal minimal model backgrounds, with background ZZ D-branes or R-R fluxes can be formulated non-perturbatively. The branes and fluxes have a description as threshold bound states in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-28 James E. Carlisle , Clifford V. Johnson , Jeffrey S. Pennington

We revisit the Holographic duality between $SU(N)_\kappa$ Chern-Simons theory and the A-model Topological String Theory. We develop a strategy to systematically compute the large $N$ saddles for correlation functions of Wilson lines in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 Davide Gaiotto , Suriyah Rajalingam Kannagi , Sergio Sanjurjo

The basic idea of quantum computing is surprisingly similar to that of kernel methods in machine learning, namely to efficiently perform computations in an intractably large Hilbert space. In this paper we explore some theoretical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Maria Schuld , Nathan Killoran

We engineer a configuration of branes in type IIB string theory whose mechanical structure is that of a DNA molecule. We obtain it by considering a T-dual description of the quantum Hall soliton. Using a probe analysis, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , John McGreevy

N=1 curve is defined for four dimensional class S theory using Cayley-Hamilton theorem for two commuting matrices. The curve consists of three ingredients: 1: A set of N+1 degree N equations defining a curve; 2: a set of constraints…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-01 Dan Xie

This thesis is based on hep-th/0203110, hep-th/0005273, hep-th/0107068, hep-th/0106205, and hep-th/0103164, but includes additional results, details, and background material. It covers the description of D-branes on group manifolds based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Harold Steinacker