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Related papers: CP Violation in the Linear Sigma Model

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We study the effects of CP violation on the nature of the chiral transition within the linear sigma model with two flavors of quarks. The finite-temperature effective potential containing contributions from nontrivial values for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 Ana Júlia Mizher , Eduardo S. Fraga

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) predicts that topological charge changing transitions will take place in hot quark matter. Such transitions induce P- and CP-violating effects. We will show that in the presence of a magnetic field these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Harmen J. Warringa

Motivated by the phenomenological scenario of the chiral magnetic effect that can be possibly found in high-energy heavy ion collisions, we study the role of very intense magnetic fields and strong CP violation in the phase structure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-11 Eduardo S. Fraga , Ana Júlia Mizher

We investigate chiral symmetry breaking and strong CP violation effects on the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter in presence of a constant magnetic field. The effect of magnetic field and strong CP violating term on the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Bhaswar Chatterjee , Hiranmaya Mishra , Amruta Mishra

We investigate chiral symmetry breaking and strong CP violation effects in the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter. We demonstrate the effect of strong CP violating terms on the phase structure at finite temperature and densities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Bhaswar Chatterjee , Hiranmaya Mishra , Amruta Mishra

Motivated by recent claims questioning the existence of strong CP violation, we present a pedagogical review of CP violation in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Using fundamental properties of the QCD partition function, we analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-09 Andreas Ringwald

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) contains field configurations which can be characterized by a topological invariant, the winding number Q_w. Configurations with nonzero Q_w break the charge-parity CP symmetry of QCD. We consider a novel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Larry D. McLerran , Harmen J. Warringa

In QCD with two massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical O(4) magnet. To test this hypothesis, critical exponents characterizing the behaviour of universal quantities near the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Krishna Rajagopal

Quark interactions with topological gluon fields in QCD can yield local $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{CP}$ violations which could explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry in our universe. Effects of $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{CP}$ violations…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-01-29 Jie Zhao , Zhoudunming Tu , Fuqiang Wang

We propose a new kind of CP violation effect -- the double-mixing CP asymmetry -- in a type of cascade decays that involves at least two mixing neutral mesons in the decay chain. It is induced by the interference between different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-06 Yin-Fa Shen , Wen-Jie Song , Qin Qin

Very stringent experimental bounds exist on the amount of P and CP violation in strong interactions. Nevertheless, the presence of non-Abelian topological solutions and the axial anomaly make the issue of CP invariance in QCD non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-17 D. E. Kharzeev

The complete analysis of the CP violation in the process $\gamma \gamma \to t \bar{t}$ in frame of the Minimal Supersymmetric Model(MSSM) is presented. The CP-odd observables for describing the CP violating effects in polarized and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhou Mian-Lai , Ma Wen-Gan , Han Liang , Jiang Yi , Zhou Hong

Generically, non-Standard-Model particles contribute to processes with order-one charge-parity (CP) violating phases, as CP is not a fundamental symmetry of nature. The exploration of CP violation becomes therefore a sensitive search for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-30 Avital Dery , Yuval Grossman , Stefan Schacht , Diego Tonelli

CP-violating interaction of quarks and W-bosons with the scalar field background is studied in the Kobayashi-Maskawa with with Standard Model content of flavors and with additional heavy generation of fermions. The corresponding two-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. E. Pospelov

Working in the linear sigma model with quarks, we compute the finite-temperature effective potential in the presence of a weak magnetic field, including the contribution of the pion ring diagrams and considering the sigma as a classical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir , Alfredo Raya , Angel Sánchez

We explore charged-Higgs CP-violating effects in an intriguing two-Higgs doublet model which accords special status to the top quark. In this model the heaviness of the top quark originates naturally from the much larger VEV of the second…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken Kiers , Amarjit Soni , Guo-Hong Wu

It is expected that in a hot QCD system, a local parity-odd domain can be produced due to nonzero chirality, which is induced from the difference of winding numbers carried by the gluon topological configuration (QCD sphaleron). This local…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-13 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Masayasu Harada , Shinya Matsuzaki , Ruiwen Ouyang

We characterize CP violation in the SU(2)xU(1) model due to an extra vector-like quark or sequential family, giving special emphasis to the chiral limit m_{u,d,s}=0. In this limit, CP is conserved in the three generation Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 F. del Aguila , J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , G. C. Branco

The presence of a strong magnetic background can modify the nature and the dynamics of the chiral phase transition at finite temperature. We compute the modified effective potential in the linear sigma model with quarks to one loop in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eduardo S. Fraga , Ana Júlia Mizher

In QCD with two flavors of massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical four component Heisenberg antiferromagnet. Therefore, renormalization group techniques developed in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek
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