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In this paper we improve the result of Akbary and Hambrook by a factor of log x by obtaining a better version of Vaughan's inequality and using the explicit variant of an inequality connected to the M\"obius function, derived by Helfgott in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Alisa Sedunova

For the M\"obius spheres $S^{q,p}$, we give alternative elementary proofs of the recursive formulas for GJMS-operators and $Q$-curvatures due to the first author [Geom. Funct. Anal. 23, (2013), 1278-1370; arXiv:1108.0273]. These proofs make…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Andreas Juhl , Christian Krattenthaler

We consider partial sums of a weighted Steinhaus random multiplicative function and view this as a model for the Riemann zeta function. We give a description of the tails and high moments of this object. Using these we determine the likely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Marco Aymone , Winston Heap , Jing Zhao

Continuing previous work, this paper focuses on the summability problem of multivariate rational functions in the mixed case in which both shift and $q$-shift operators can appear. Our summability criteria rely on three ingredients…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Shaoshi Chen , Lixin Du , Hanqian Fang , Yisen Wang

In arXiv:0905.1675, Nik Weaver proposed a novel intuitionistic formal theory of third-order arithmetic as a formalisation of his philosophical position known as mathematical conceptualism. In this paper, we will construct a realisability…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Shuwei Wang

We present a partial survey on normal numbers, including Keane's contributions, and with recent developments in different directions.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Martine Queffélec

Estimating nonlinear functionals of probability distributions from samples is a fundamental statistical problem. The "plug-in" estimator obtained by applying the target functional to the empirical distribution of samples is biased.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Florian Schäfer

These notes give a self-contained exposition of Karlin, Mathieu and Nguyen's tight estimate of the integrality gap of the sum-of-squares semidefinite program for solving the knapsack problem. They are based on a sequence of three lectures…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Pravesh K. Kothari , Sherry Sarkar

Let $\mu(n)$ be the M\"{o}bius function and $e(\alpha)=e^{2\pi i\alpha}$. In this paper, we study upper bounds of the classical sum $$S(x,\alpha):=\sum_{1\leq n\leq x}\mu(n)e(\alpha n).$$ We can improve some classical results of Baker and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Wei Zhang

One of the approaches to the Riemann Hypothesis is the Nyman-Beurling criterion. Cotangent sums play a significant role. Here we investigate the values of these cotangent sums for various shifts of the argument.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Helmut Maier , Michael Th. Rassias

In this note we confront the research conducted in \cite{Hoang:2017suc} with results previously obtained by the author, and critically examine some of their claimed findings.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-13 Antonio Pineda

The notion of ordinal concavity of utility functions has recently been considered by Hafalir, Kojima, Yenmez, and Yokote in economics while there exist earlier related works in discrete optimization and operations research. In the present…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Satoru Fujishige , Fuhito Kojima , Koji Yokote

We establish a connection between the ratios conjecture for the Riemann zeta-function and a conjecture concerning correlations of convolutions of M\"{o}bius and divisor functions. Specifically, we prove that the ratios conjecture and an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Brian Conrey , Jonathan P. Keating

The purpose of this note is to prove an Euler-type formula for partitions of the M\"obius strip. This formula was introduced in our joint paper with R.~Kiwan, "Courant-sharp property for Dirichlet eigenfunctions on the M\"obius strip"…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Pierre Bérard , Bernard Helffer

An operatorial method, already employed to formulate a generalization of the Ramanujan master theorem, is applied to the evaluation of integrals of various type. This technique provide a very flexible and powerful tool yielding new results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-07 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli , G. H. E. Duchamp , K. Górska , K. A. Penson

By using Malliavin calculus, explicit derivative formulae are established for a class of semi-linear functional stochastic partial differential equations with additive or multiplicative noise. As applications, gradient estimates and Harnack…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Jianhai Bao , Feng-Yu Wang , Chenggui Yuan

We present some tools for providing situations where the generalised Rota formula of arXiv:1801.07504 applies. As an example of this, we compute the M\"obius function of the incidence algebra of any directed restriction species, free…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Louis Carlier

We cover some useful techniques in computational aspects of analytic number theory, with specific emphasis on ideas relevant to the evaluation of L-functions. These techniques overlap considerably with basic methods from analytic number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael O. Rubinstein

Irregular functional data in which densely sampled curves are observed over different ranges pose a challenge for modeling and inference, and sensitivity to outlier curves is a concern in applications. Motivated by applications in…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-05-14 Yeonjoo Park , Xiaohui Chen , Douglas G. Simpson

The estimate in Bullen's inequality will be extended for continuous functions using the second order modulus of smoothness. A different form of this inequality will be given in terms of the least concave majorant. Also, the composite case…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Ana Maria Acu , Heiner Gonska
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