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We investigate sudden quenches across the critical point in the transverse field Ising chain with a perturbing non-integrable next-nearest-neighbour interaction. Expressions for the return (Loschmidt) amplitude and associated rate function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Johannes Kriel , Christoph Karrasch , Stefan Kehrein

Optical transitions in coupled InAs/InP self-assembled quantum wires are studied within the single-band effective mass approximation including effects due to strain. Both vertically and horizontally coupled quantum wires are investigated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Sidor , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters , T. Ben , A. Ponce , D. L. Sales , S. I. Molina , D. Fuster , L. Gonzalez , Y. Gonzalez

We investigate a two-body quantum system with hard-core interaction potential in a two-dimensional harmonic trap. We provide the exact analytical solution of the problem. The energy spectrum of this system as a function of the range of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-21 Dimitris Saraidaris , Ioannis Mitrakos , Ioannis Brouzos , Fotios Diakonos

Topology and nonlinearity are deeply connected. However, whether topological effects can arise solely from the structure of nonlinear interaction terms, and the nature of the resulting topological phases, remain to large extent open…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Alessandro Coppo , Alexandre Le Boité , Simone Felicetti , Valentina Brosco

Strongly interacting one-dimensional quantum systems often behave in a manner that is distinctly different from their higher-dimensional counterparts. When a particle attempts to move in a one-dimensional environment it will unavoidably…

We examine the physical manifestations of exceptional points and passage times in a two-level system which is subjected to quantum measurements and which admits a non-Hermitian description. Using an effective Hamiltonian acting in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Thilagam

The jamming transition characterizes athermal systems of particles interacting via finite range repulsive potentials, and occurs on increasing the density when particles cannot avoid making contacts with those of their first coordination…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-12 M. Pica Ciamarra , P. Sollich

Dynamical decoupling techniques are a versatile tool for engineering quantum states with tailored properties. In trapped ions, nested layers of continuous dynamical decoupling by means of radio-frequency field dressing can cancel dominant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-08 V. J. Martínez-Lahuerta , L. Pelzer , K. Dietze , L. Krinner , P. O. Schmidt , K. Hammerer

With microwave irradiation, the switching current of a Josephson junction coupled to a microscopic two-level system jumps randomly between two discrete states. We modeled the switching process of the coupled system with quantum jump…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Xueda Wen , Yiwen Wang , Ning Dong , Guozhu Sun , Jian Chen , Lin Kang , Weiwei Xu , Peiheng Wu , Yang Yu

The influence of quantum fluctuations on electron transport through small metallic islands with Coulomb blockade effects is studied beyond the perturbative regime. In tunnel junctions with low resistance higher order coherent processes and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Jürgen König , Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schön

Recent theoretical advances in the study of heavy ion fusion reactions below the Coulomb barrier are reviewed. Particular emphasis is given to new ways of analyzing data, such as studying barrier distributions; new approaches to channel…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. B. Balantekin , N. Takigawa

Characterization and suppression of noise are essential for the control of harmonic oscillators in the quantum regime. We measure the noise spectrum of a quantum harmonic oscillator from low frequency to near the oscillator resonance by…

Interference effects in quantum transitions, giving rise to amplification without inversion, optical transparency and to enhancements in nonlinear optical frequency conversions are considered. Review of the relevant early theoretical and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. K. Popov , S. G. Rautian

Quantum walks that depend smoothly on a small parameter $\varepsilon\ge0$ are considered on directed graphs. The asymptotic behavior of the scattering matrix of the quantum walk as $\varepsilon\to+0$ is investigated. It is shown that, in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-23 Kenta Higuchi

Quantum sensing and quantum information processing use quantum advantages such as squeezed states that encode a quantity of interest with higher precision and generate quantum correlations to outperform classical methods. In harmonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-28 Mingjie Xin , Wui Seng Leong , Zilong Chen , Yu Wang , Shau-Yu Lan

The transport of ultra-cold atoms in magneto-optical potentials provides a clean setting in which to investigate the distinct predictions of classical versus quantum dynamics for a system with coupled degrees of freedom. In this system,…

An oscillator with stochastic frequency is discussed as a model for evaluating the quantum coherence properties of a physical system. It is found that the choice of jump statistics has to be considered with care if unphysical consequences…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Martti Havukainen , Stig Stenholm

We study the energy spectra of bound states in quantum dots (QDs) formed by an electrostatic potential in two-dimensional topological insulator (TI) and their transformation with changes in QD depth and radius. It is found that, unlike a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-27 Aleksei A. Sukhanov

We theoretically and experimentally examine the effects of anharmonic terms in the trapping potential for linear chains of trapped ions. We concentrate on two different effects that become significant at different levels of anharmonicity.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. P. Home , D. Hanneke , J. D. Jost , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland

Recent advances in non-Hermitian physical systems have led to numerous novel optical phenomena and applications. However, most realizations are limited to classical systems and quantum fluctuations of light is unexplored. For the first…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-24 Wanxia Cao , Xingda Lu , Xin Meng , Jian Sun , Heng Shen , Yanhong Xiao
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