English
Related papers

Related papers: Spin polarized liquid 3He

200 papers

We study a system in which electrons in a two-dimensional electron gas are confined by a nonhomogeneous nuclear spin polarization. The system consists of a heterostructure that has non-zero nuclei spins. We show that in this system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Pershin

First, I study the analogy between the magnetization of a material and the spin polarization of particles in a fluid. Using the relativistic version of the Barnett effect, i.e. the magnetization of a material induced by mechanical rotation,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-22 Matteo Buzzegoli

The magnetic moment induced by an external magnetic field of 5.8 T on the Co3+ ions in LaCoO3 has been measured by polarized neutron diffraction. Measurements were made at 100 K, near to the spin-state transition, at 1.5 K and at 285 K. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 V. P. Plakhty , P. J. Brown , B. Grenier , S. V. Shiryaev , S. N. Barilo , S. V. Gavrilov , E. Ressouche

Direct numerical simulations of 3D compressible MHD turbulence were performed in order to study the relation between waves modes and coherent structures and the consequent energization of test particles. Moreover, the question of which is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-17 F. Pugliese , M. Brodiano , N. Andrés , P. Dmitruk

Maintaining high levels of 3He polarization over long periods of time is important to many areas of fundamental and particle beam physics. Long measurement times are often required in such experiments and the data quality is a function of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Babcock , S. Mattauch , A. Ioffe

Transfer of polarized 3He gas across spatially varying magnetic fields will facilitate a new source of polarized 3He ions for particle accelerators. In this context, depolarization of atoms as they pass through regions of significant…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 James D. Maxwell , Charles S. Epstein , Richard G. Milner

The gravitational couplings of intrinsic spin are briefly reviewed. A consequence of the Dirac equation in the exterior gravitational field of a rotating mass is considered in detail, namely, the difference in the energy of a spin-1/2…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bahram Mashhoon

A numerical program calculating an energy of a positron or (and) an electron near the free volume in solid n-alkanes has been build. The theory of interaction of e+ or (and) e- with this non-polar media based on polarizability has been…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-11-05 Marek Pietrow

We predict that the flow of unpolarized current in electron-doped GaAs and InP at room temperature is unstable at high electric fields to the dynamic formation of spin-polarized current pulses. Spin-polarized current is spontaneously…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yunong Qi , Zhi-Gang Yu , Michael E. Flatté

A theoretical study of spin dynamics in non-relativistic particle beams with interacting angular momenta traversing static, spatially varying magnetic fields is presented. The computational framework evaluates sinusoidal magnetic field…

We explore the structure of momentum distributions of Fermi liquids such as completely polarized 3He, unpolarized liquid 3He, and nuclear matter at nonzero temperatures. The study employs correlated density matrix theory and adapts the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Serhan , M. L. Ristig

The relation between energy and density (known as the nuclear equation of state) plays a major role in a variety of nuclear and astrophysical systems. Spin and isospin asymmetries can have a dramatic impact on the equation of state and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Sammarruca , P. G. Krastev

The contribution of pair fluctuations to the spin current in liquid 3He in aerogel near the critical temperature of transition to the superfluid state is calculated.

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-18 V. P. Mineev

The interplay between spin and charge degrees of freedom arising from doping a Mott insulating quantum spin liquid (QSL) has been a topic of research for several decades. Calculating properties of these fractionalized metallic states in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-09 Leyna Shackleton , Shiwei Zhang

We have studied the spin dynamics of a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system in a GaAs/Al_{0.3}Ga_{0.7}As single quantum well by time-resolved Faraday rotation and time-resolved Kerr rotation in dependence on the initial degree of…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-10 D. Stich , J. Zhou , T. Korn , R. Schulz , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , M. W. Wu , C. Schüller

We present a numerical study of magnetic phases of the 2D electron gas near freezing. The calculations are performed by diffusion Monte Carlo in the fixed node approximation. At variance with the 3D case we find no evidence for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Varsano , S. Moroni , G. Senatore

A spinning gas, heated adiabatically through axial compression, is known to exhibit a rotation-dependent heat capacity. However, as equilibrium is approached, a new effect is identified here wherein the temperature does not grow…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-19 V. I. Geyko , N. J. Fisch

We have studied the spin-polarized three-dimensional homogeneous electron gas using the diffusion quantum Monte Carlo method, with trial wave functions including backflow and three-body correlations in the Jastrow factor, and we have used…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-28 G G Spink , R J Needs , N D Drummond

The polarization produced by the relative displacement of the potentials trapping two spin species of a dilute Fermi gas with $N_\ua=N_\da$ is calculated at unitarity by assuming phase separation between the superfluid and a spin polarized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-18 A. Recati , I. Carusotto , C. Lobo , S. Stringari

In disordered systems, the hopping conductivity regime is usually realized at low temperatures where spin-related phenomena differ strongly from the case of delocalized carriers. We develop the unified microscopic theory of current induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 D. S. Smirnov , L. E. Golub