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The distance between the solutions to the integrable Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation and a broad class of non-integrable generalized KdV (gKdV) equations is estimated in appropriate Sobolev spaces. This family of equations includes, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Nikos I. Karachalios , Dionyssios Mantzavinos , Jeffrey Oregero

An alternative way for the derivation of the new KdV-type equation is presented. The equation contains terms depending on the bottom topography (there are six new terms in all, three of which are caused by the unevenness of the bottom). It…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-08-19 Anna Karczewska , Piotr Rozmej , Eryk Infeld

The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is known as a universal equation describing various long waves in dispersive systems. In this article, we prove that in a certain scaling regime, a large class of rough solutions to the Boussinesq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Younghun Hong , Changhun Yang

The universal theory of weakly nonlinear wave packets given by the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is revisited. In the limit where the group and phase velocities are very close together, a multiple scale analysis carried out beyond all…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-02-02 Gregory Kozyreff

Small-amplitude waves in the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) lattice with weakly anharmonic interaction potentials are described by the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. Justification of the small-amplitude approximation is usually…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Amjad Khan , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We obtain a dispersive long-time decay in weighted energy norms for solutions of the 3D Klein-Gordon equation with generic potential. The decay extends the results obtained by Jensen and Kato for the 3D Schredinger equation. For the proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-22 A. Komech , E. Kopylova

We consider the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) and prove that given any sum P of solitons and breathers of (mKdV) (with distinct velocities), there exists a solution p of (mKdV) such that p(t) -- P(t) $\rightarrow$ 0 when t…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Alexander Semenov

We consider the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) equation $\partial_t u+\partial_x^3u+\mu\partial_x(u^{k+1})=0$, where $k>4$ is an integer number and $\mu=\pm1$. We give an alternative proof of the Kenig, Ponce, and Vega result in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-26 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Ademir Pastor

We make two observations concerning the generalised Korteweg de Vries equation $u_t + u_{xxx} = \mu (|u|^{p-1} u)_x$. Firstly we give a scaling argument that shows, roughly speaking, that any quantitative scattering result for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-20 Terence Tao

In this paper, we study the existence of periodic waves for the perturbed generalized defocusing mKdV equation using the theory of geometric singular perturbation. By Abelian integral and involution operation, we prove that the limit wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Lin Lu , Aiyong Chen , Xiaokai He

We consider the traveling structure of symmetric solutions to the Rosenau-Kawahara-RLW equation and the perturbed R-KdV-RLW equation. Both equations are higher order perturbations of the classical KdV equation. For the Rosenau-Kawahara-RLW…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Long Pei , Fengyang Xiao , Pan Zhang

The aim of this work is to study asymptotically and numerically the interaction of solitons with an external forcing with variable speed using the forced modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV). We show that the asymptotic predictions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-30 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Efim Pelinovsky

The nanopteron, which is a permanent but weakly nonlocal soliton, has been an interesting topic in numerical study for many decades. However, analytical solution of such a special soliton is rarely considered. In this Letter, we study the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-05-22 Jian-Yong Wang , Xiao-Yan Tang , S. Y. Lou , Xiao-Nan Gao , Man Jia

We consider approximate, exact, and numerical solutions to the cylindrical Korteweg-de Vries equation. We show that there are different types of solitary waves and obtain the dependence of their parameters on distance. Then, we study the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-01-18 Wencheng Hu , Jingli Ren , Yury Stepanyants

A numerical study of the nonlinear wave solutions of the Rosenau-Pikovsky K(cos) equation is presented. This equation supports at least two kind of solitary waves with compact support: compactons of varying amplitude and speed, both…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-08 Julio Garralón , Francisco Rus , Francisco R. Villatoro

The existence of ``dispersion-managed solitons'', i.e., stable pulsating solitary-wave solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with periodically modulated and sign-variable dispersion is now well known in nonlinear optics. Our…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Simon Clarke , Boris A. Malomed , Roger Grimshaw

An optimal-velocity (OV) model describes car motion on a single lane road. In particular, near to the boundary signifying the onset of traffic jams, this model reduces to a perturbed Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation using asymptotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Laura Hattam

The solution of a coupled system consisting of generalized Korteweg-de Vries-type equations is obtained for all time where the initial data are analytic on a band in the complex plane. We show that the width of this band decreases…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-04 A. Atmani , A. Boukarou , D. Benterki , Kh. Zennir

A generalization of the KP equation involving higher-order dispersion is studied. This equation appears in several physical applications. As new results, the Lie point symmetries are obtained and used to derive conservation laws via…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-26 Almudena P. Marquez , Maria L. Gandarias , Stephen C. Anco

We investigate the interaction of solitons with an external periodic field within the framework of the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation. In the case of small perturbation a simple dynamical system is used to describe the soliton…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-03-11 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Efim Pelinovsky , Ioann Melnikov
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