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The time evolution of a two-component collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Poisson system. In this work, the setting is two and one-half dimensional, that is, the distribution functions of the particles species are independent of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-01 Patrik Knopf , Jörg Weber

In this paper we study some Schrodinger-Poisson type systems on a bounded domain, with Dirichlet boundary condition on both the variables.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-30 Antonio Azzollini , Pietro d'Avenia , Valeria Luisi

We study the finite Larmor radius regime for the Vlasov-Poisson system. The magnetic field is assumed to be uniform. We investigate this non linear problem in the two dimensional setting. We derive the limit model by appealing to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Mihaï Bostan , Aurélie Finot , Maxime Hauray

The aim of this article is to present an elementary proof of a global existence result for nonlinear wave equations satifying the null condition in an exterior domain. The novelty of our proof is to avoid completely the scaling operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Soichiro Katayama , Hideo Kubo

We consider relativistic plasma particles subjected to an external gravitation force in a $3$D half space whose boundary is a perfect conductor. When the mean free path is much bigger than the variation of electromagnetic fields, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Yunbai Cao , Chanwoo Kim

In this paper, we study the well-posedness of Poisson-Nernst-Planck system with no-flux boundary condition and singular permanent charges in two dimension. The main difficulty comes from the lack of integrability of singular permanent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Chia-Yu Hsieh , Yong Yu

We investigate the formation of a plasma boundary layer (sheath) by considering the Vlasov--Poisson system on a half-line with the completely absorbing boundary condition. In an earlier paper by the first two authors, the solvability of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Masahiro Suzuki , Masahiro Takayama , Katherine Zhiyuan Zhang

A collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Poisson system in one dimension. We consider the situation in which mobile negative ions balance a fixed background of positive charge, which is independent of space and time, as x tends to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-01 Stephen Pankavich

The global existence and boundedness of solutions to volume-surface reaction diffusion systems with a mass control condition are investigated. Such systems arise typically in e.g. cell biology, ecology or fluid mechanics, when some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Juan Yang , Bao Quoc Tang

The spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov system in Schwarzschild coordinates (i.e. polar slicing and areal radial coordinate) is considered. An improved continuation criterion for global existence of classical solutions is given. Two other…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-04 Hakan Andreasson

We provide sufficient and almost optimal conditions for global existence of classical solutions in parabolic H\"older spaces to quasilinear one-dimensional parabolic problems with dynamical boundary conditions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-04 Simon Gvelesiani , Friedrich Lippoth , Christoph Walker

We propose numerical schemes that enable the application of particle methods for advection problems in general bounded domains. These schemes combine particle fields with Cartesian tensor product splines and a fictitious domain approach.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Matthias Kirchhart

We continue our study on the global solution to the two-dimensional Prandtl's system for unsteady boundary layers in the class considered by Oleinik provided that the pressure is favorable. First, by using a different method from [13], we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Zhouping Xin , Liqun Zhang , Junning Zhao

We establish several bounds for solutions to elliptic/parabolic cross-diffusion systems of $m$ equations ($m\ge2$) on 2d/3d domains $\Og$. We settle the existence and global existence problems in these cases and also provide new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Dung Le

Considered herein is the global existence of weak, strong solutions and Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability for 2D semi-dissipative Boussinesq equations in an infinite strip domain $\Omega_{\infty}$ subject to Navier boundary conditions with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Huafei Di , Liang Li , Xiaoming Peng , Quan Wang

We prove a local existence and uniqueness result for the non-relativistic and relativistic Vlasov-Poisson system for data which need not even be continuous. The corresponding solutions preserve all the standard conserved quantities and are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Jacob Körner , Gerhard Rein

We conjecture that for a plasma in a spatial domain with a boundary, the specular reflection effect of the boundary can be approximated by a large magnetic confinement field in the near-boundary region. In this paper, we verify this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 Katherine Zhiyuan Zhang

The initial value problem for the Vlasov-Poisson system is by now well understood in the case of an isolated system where, by definition, the distribution function of the particles as well as the gravitational potential vanish at spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Gerhard Rein , Alan D. Rendall

We consider the compressible Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck-Navier-Stokes system in a three dimensional bounded domain with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The system describes the evolution of charged particles ensemble…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Li Chen , Fucai Li , Yue Li , Nicola Zamponi

We consider reaction diffusion systems where components diffuse inside the domain and react on the surface through mass transport type boundary conditions. Under reasonable hypotheses, we establish the existence of component wise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Vandana Sharma