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Of all known persistent stellar-mass black hole candidates, only LMC X-1 and LMC X-3 consistently show spectra that are dominated by a soft, thermal component. We present results from long (170ksec) Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Wilms , M. A. Nowak , J. B. Dove , K. Pottschmidt , W. A. Heindl , M. C. Begelman , R. Staubert

MAXI J1305-704 has been proposed as a high-inclination candidate black hole X-ray binary in view of its X-ray properties and dipping behaviour during outburst. We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of the source in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-30 D. Mata Sánchez , A. Rau , A. Álvarez Hernández , T. F. J. van Grunsven , M. A. P. Torres , P. G. Jonker

Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of the black hole binary LMC X-3 reveal an extended very low X-ray state lasting from 2003 December 13 until 2004 March 18, unprecedented both in terms of its low luminosity (>15 times fainter than…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Alan P. Smale , Patricia T. Boyd

There are two proposed explanations for ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) with luminosities in excess of $10^{39}$ erg s$^{-1}$. They could be intermediate-mass black holes (more than 100-1,000, solar masses, $M_\odot$) radiating at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-12-03 Jifeng Liu , Joel N. Bregman , Yu Bai , Stephen Justham , Paul Crowther

We compare the peak optical luminosity with the orbital period for a sample of 22 stellar-mass black hole candidates with good measurements of both quantities. We find that the peak absolute magnitude for the outbursts follows a linear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-28 Victoria A. Blackmon , Thomas J. Maccarone

We present new 10.4m-GTC/OSIRIS spectroscopic observations of the black hole X-ray binary \mbox{XTE J1118+480} that confirm the orbital period decay at $\dot P=-1.90\pm0.57$ ms yr$^{-1}$. This corresponds to a period change of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-11-22 J. I. González Hernández , R. Rebolo , J. Casares

We report our analysis of X-ray data on M101 ULX-1, concentrating on high state Chandra and XMM-Newton observations. We find that the high state of M101 ULX-1 may have a preferred recurrence timescale. If so, the underlying clock may have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Mukai , M. Still , R. H. D. Corbet , K. D. Kuntz , R. Barnard

We present a theoretical study on the nature of the ultra-luminous X-ray source NGC 1313 X-2. We evolved a set of binaries with high mass donor stars orbiting a 20 M_Sun or a 50-100 M_Sun black hole. Using constraints from optical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Alessandro Patruno , Luca Zampieri

Stellar-mass black holes have been detected by radial-velocity observations in star/black hole binaries. These allow only the determination of the mass function. Tracking the astrometric orbits of the visible components of the star/black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Fuchs , U. Bastian

We present the results of a long-term observation campaign of the extragalactic wind-accreting black-hole X-ray binary LMC X-1, using the Proportional Counter Array on the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). The observations show that LMC…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 L. Ruhlen , D. M. Smith , J. Swank

We report optical and X-ray observations of the high-field polar RXJ1007.5-2017 performed between 1990 and 2012. It has an orbital period of 208.60 min determined from the ellipsoidal modulation of the secondary star in an extended low…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 H. -C. Thomas , K. Beuermann , K. Reinsch , A. D. Schwope , V. Burwitz

We have analysed the light curve of the two brightest X-ray flares from the Galactic Center black hole, one flare observed by XMM-Newton on October 3, 2002 (Porquet et al. 2003), and the other flare observed by Chandra on October 26, 2000…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Aschenbach , N. Grosso , D. Porquet , P. Predehl

We report the detection of a 115 day periodicity in SWIFT/XRT monitoring data from the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC 5408 X-1. Our ongoing campaign samples its X-ray flux approximately twice weekly and has now achieved a temporal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Tod E. Strohmayer

We present time-resolved 10.4-m GTC and 4.2-m WHT intermediate resolution spectroscopy of the X-ray transient MAXI J1820+070 (=ASASSN-18ey) obtained during its decline to the quiescent state. Cross-correlation of the 21 individual spectra…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-25 M. A. P. Torres , J. Casares , F. Jiménez-Ibarra , T. Muñoz-Darias , M. Armas-Padilla , P. G. Jonker , M. Heida

We present a new dynamical study of the black hole X-ray transient GRS1915+105 making use of near-infrared spectroscopy obtained with X-shooter at the VLT. We detect a large number of donor star absorption features across a wide range of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 D. Steeghs , J. E. McClintock , S. G. Parsons , M. J. Reid , S. Littlefair , V. S. Dhillon

Far-ultraviolet spectra of LMC X-3 were taken covering photometric phases 0.47 to 0.74 in the 1.7-day orbital period of the black-hole binary (phase zero being superior conjunction of the X-ray source). The continuum is faint and flat, but…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. B. Hutchings , K. Winter , D. Crampton , A. P. Cowley , P. Schmidtke

We analyze multicolor light curves and high resolution optical spectroscopy of the eclipsing binary and Double Periodic Variable OGLE 05155332-6925581. According to Mennickent et al., this system shows a significant change in the long…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hernán Garrido , Ronald E. Mennickent , Gojko Djuraŝevic , Zbigniew Kołaczkowski , Ewa Niemzcura , Nicki Mennekens

The high-mass X-ray binary SMC X-1 is an eclipsing binary with an orbital period of 3.89 d. This system exhibits a superorbital modulation with a period varying between ~40 d and ~65 d. The instantaneous frequency and the corresponding…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Chin-Ping Hu , Yi Chou , Ting-Chang Yang , Yi-Hao Su

Two nights of phase-resolved medium resolution VLT spectroscopy of the extra-galactic low mass X-ray binary LMC X-2 have revealed a 0.32+/-0.02 day spectroscopic period in the radial velocity curve of the HeII lambda4686 emission line that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Cornelisse , D. Steeghs , J. Casares , P. A. Charles , I. C. Shih , R. I. Hynes , K. O'Brien

So far essentially all black hole masses in X-ray binaries have been obtained by observing the companion star's velocity and light curves as functions of the orbital phase. However a major uncertainty is the estimate of the orbital…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-12-11 Shuang-Nan Zhang , Jinyuan Liao , Yangsen Yao