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Related papers: Nutational Two-Dimensional Structures in Magnets

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We investigate the presence of vortex structures in generalized Maxwell-Higgs and Chern-Simons-Higgs models in the three-dimensional spacetime. Despite the important difference between the Maxwell and Chern-Simons dynamics, we have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-18 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , D. Melnikov

We examine spin vortices in ferromagnetic quantum Heisenberg models with planar anisotropy on two-dimensional lattices. The symmetry properties and the time evolution of vortices built up from spin-coherent states are studied in detail.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 John Schliemann , Franz G. Mertens

To investigate the role of magnetic fields in the evolution of the interstellar medium, formation and evolution of molecular clouds, and ultimately the formation of stars, their three-dimensional (3D) magnetic fields must be probed.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-27 Mehrnoosh Tahani

We compute the magnetic profile of spin Peierls solitons in a simple Heisenberg model with magneto elastic couplings, using independently the DMRG method and the Hartree Fock approximation. Our results agree qualitatively with published NMR…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Foerster , Y. Meurdesoif , B. Malet

After a short introduction on how we get information of the magnetic fields from radio observations I discuss the results concerning the magnetic field structure in galaxies: Large-scale regular magnetic field pattern of spiral structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Krause

We investigate fundamental processes that govern dynamics of vortex nucleation in sub-100 nm mesoscopic magnets. We focus on a structure with broken symmetry - Pacman-like nanomagnet shape - in which we study micromagnetic behavior both by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jaroslav Tobik , Vladimir Cambel , Goran Karapetrov

In this work we explore the relationship between two ideas recently introduced in the literature. The first one deals with a quantity related to the informational contents of solutions of spatially localized structures, and the second…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-08 D. Bazeia , D. C. Moreira , E. I. B. Rodrigues

Experimentally detected ultrafast spin-avalanches spreading in crystals of molecular (nano)magnets (Decelle et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 027203 (2009)), have been recently explained in terms of magnetic detonation (Modestov et al., Phys.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-05 O. Jukimenko , M. Modestov , M. Marklund , V. Bychkov

This article aims at giving a general presentation of spintronics, an important field of research developing today along many new directions in physics of condensed matter. We tried to present simply the physical phenomena involved in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-02 Albert Fert , Frédéric Nguyen van Dau

The recent development in the field of 2D magnetic materials urges reliable theoretical methodology for determination of magnetic properties. Among the available methods, ab initio four-state energy mapping based on Density Functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Denis Sabani , Cihan Bacaksiz , Milorad Milosevic

A treatment of many-electron polar and $s-d(f)$ exchange models is carried out in connection with the development of the theory of magnetism of transition and rare-earth metals, as well as their compounds. Particular emphasis is placed on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-18 Valentin Yu. Irkhin

We propose an approach for low-dimensional visualisation and classification of complex topological magnetic structures formed in magnetic materials. Within the approach one converts a three-dimensional magnetic configuration to a vector…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-30 I. A. Iakovlev , O. M. Sotnikov , V. V. Mazurenko

These lectures start with an elementary introduction to the subject of magnetic monopoles which should be accesible from any physics background. In the Weinberg-Salam model of electroweak interactions, magnetic monopoles appear at the ends…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ana Achúcarro

Multiple spin density waves and related vortex-type magnetic structures in the itinerant electron system with inversion symmetry have been investigated on the basis of the Hubbard model and the generalized Hartree-Fock approximation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-19 Yoshiro Kakehashi

We provide a simple explanation of complex magnetic patterns observed in ferromagnetic nanostructures. To this end we identify elementary topological defects in the field of magnetization: ordinary vortices in the bulk and vortices with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg Tchernyshyov , Gia-Wei Chern

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model is studied on a two-dimensional bipartite quasiperiodic lattice. The distribution of local staggered magnetic moments is determined on finite square approximants with up to 1393 sites, using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Stefan Wessel , Anuradha Jagannathan , Stephan Haas

Based on the form-invariant of Maxwell's equations under coordinate transformations, we extend the theory of transformation optics to transformation magneto-statics, which can design magnets through coordinate transformations. Some novel DC…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 F. Sun , S. He

Films of oxides doped with transition metals are frequently believed to have magnetic inclusions. Magnetic methods to determine the amount of nanophases and their magnetic characteristics are described. The amount of the sample that is…

We present an analytical framework capable of describing spin-waves dynamic in magnetic hetero-structures composed of a pair of exchange-decoupled magnetic layers separated by a nonmagnetic spacer, focusing in particular on garnet-based…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 A. Del Giacco , L. Menna , M. J. Gross , O. Wojewoda , V. Levati , M. Urbanek , S. Kurdi , E. Albisetti , D. Petti , C. A. Ross

New high-resolution observations reveal that small-scale magnetic flux concentrations have a delicate substructure on a spatial scale of 0.1''. Its basic structure can be interpreted in terms of a magnetic flux sheet or tube that vertically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oskar Steiner