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Atomic force microscopy (AFM) with molecule-functionalized tips has emerged as the primary experimental technique for probing the atomic structure of organic molecules on surfaces. Most experiments have been limited to nearly planar…

The use of atomic force microscopy on nanomechanical measurements requires accurate calibration of the cantilever's spring constant ($k_c$) and the optical lever sensitivity ($OLS$). The thermal method, based on the cantilever's thermal…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-08 Jorge Rodriguez-Ramos , Felix Rico

Contact hysteresis between sliding interfaces is a widely observed phenomenon from macro- to nano- scale sliding interfaces. Most of such studies are done using an atomic force microscope (AFM) where the sliding speed is a few {\mu}m/s.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Sukumar Rajauria , Oscar Ruiz , Sripathi V. Canchi , Erhard Schreck , Qing Dai

We study the potential of mean force (PMF) between atomistic silica and gold nanoparticles in the vacuum by using molecular dynamics simulations. Such an investigation is devised in order to fully characterize the effective interactions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-08 Gianmarco Munaò , Andrea Correa , Antonio Pizzirusso , Giuseppe Milano

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) routinely achieves structural information in the sub-nm length scale. Measuring time resolved properties on this length scale to understand kinetics at the nm scale remains an elusive goal. We present a general…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-15 Zeno Schumacher , Andreas Spielhofer , Yoichi Miyahara , Peter Grutter

Jamming is a phenomenon shared by a wide variety of systems, such as granular materials, foams, and glasses in their high density regime. This has motivated the development of a theoretical framework capable of explaining many of their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-24 Rafael Díaz Hernández Rojas , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

The Hamaker constants, which are coefficients providing quantitative information on intermolecular forces, were calculated for a number of different materials according to the Lifshitz theory via simple DFT calculations without any…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-08-20 Hideyuki Takagishi , Takashi Masuda , Tatsuya Shimoda , Ryo Maezono , Kenta Hongo

Spatially separated bodies in relative motion through vacuum experience a tiny friction force known as quantum friction. This force has so far eluded experimental detection due to its small magnitude and short range. Quantitative details…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-24 Fernando C. Lombardo , Ricardo S. Decca , Ludmila Viotti , Paula I. Villar

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to understand true atomic resolution, which has been observed on the Si(111)-7$\times$7 surface by dynamic force microscopy in ultra high vacuum(UHV). Stable atomic-scale contrast is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Abduxukur Abdurixit , Alexis Baratoff , Ernest Meyer

The hyperelastic materials would contribute to the intricacies of rough surface contact, primarily due to the heightened nonlinearity caused by stress concentration. In our previous research, an incremental contact model tailored for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-22 Chunyun Jiang , Yanbin Zheng

Nearly all standard force fields employ the 'sum-of-spheres' approximation, which models intermolecular interactions purely in terms of interatomic distances. Nonetheless, atoms in molecules can have significantly non-spherical shapes,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-07-20 Mary J. Van Vleet , Alston J. Misquitta , J. R. Schmidt

The functional properties of many technological surfaces in biotechnology, electronics, and mechanical engineering depend to a large degree on the individual features of their nanoscale surface texture, which in turn are a function of the…

A method is presented for calibrating the higher eigenmodes (resonance modes) of atomic force microscopy cantilevers that can be performed prior to any tip-sample interaction. The method leverages recent efforts in accurately calibrating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Aleksander Labuda , Marta Kocun , Tim Walsh , Jieh Meinhold , Tania Proksch , Waiman Meinhold , Martin Lysy , Roger Proksch

We study long-range morphological changes in atomic monolayers on solid substrates induced by different types of defects; e.g., by monoatomic steps in the surface, or by the tip of an atomic force microscope (AFM), placed at some distance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Schiessel , G. Oshanin , A. M. Cazabat , M. Moreau

The connection between friction and jamming in granular media, molecular glasses, and complex fluids is explored. The paper first reviews the way friction is measured, the types of results that are observed, and what is known about the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark O. Robbins

This paper presents results about fabrication and operation of electrostatic actuators in liquids with various permittivities. In the static mode, we provide experimental and theoretical demonstration that the pull-in effect can be shifted…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 A. -S. Rollier , M. Faucher , B. Legrand , D. Collard , L. Buchaillot

We report an in-vivo electromechanical Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) study of charge distribution on the cell wall of Gram plus Rhodococcus wratislaviensis bacteria, naturally adherent to a glass substrate, in physiological conditions. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Christian Marliere , Samia Dhahri

We demonstrate coaxial atomic force microscope (AFM) tweezers that can trap and place small objects using dielectrophoresis (DEP). An attractive force is generated at the tip of a coaxial AFM probe by applying a radio frequency voltage…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-18 K. A. Brown , J. A. Aguilar , R. M. Westervelt

We present a contactless method for measuring the elastic modulus of living cells (human triple-negative breast cancer, MDA-MB-231) from the thermal fluctuations of an atomic force microscope (AFM) cantilever. By analyzing the power…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-01 Hao Zhang , Zaicheng Zhang , Etienne Harte , Francoise Argoul , Abdelhamid Maali

Atomic force microscopy using a magnetic tip is a promising tool for investigating conductivity on the nano-scale. By the oscillating magnetic tip eddy currents are induced in the conducting parts of the sample which can be detected in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tino Roll , Marion Meier , Ulrich Fischer , Marika Schleberger