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We develop a linear-algebraic framework for dimensional analysis in systems with constraints, particularly when variables are numerous or related by implicit relations so that direct elimination is impractical. By expressing both…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Umpei Miyamoto

In previous work, we have considered Hamiltonians associated with 3 dimensional conformally flat spaces, possessing 2, 3 and 4 dimensional isometry algebras. Previously our Hamiltonians have represented free motion, but here we consider the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-06-09 Allan P. Fordy , Qing Huang

We survey some recent developments in the theory of orthogonal polynomials defined by differential equations. The key finding is that there exist orthogonal polynomials defined by 2nd order differential equations that fall outside the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-22 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

We derive lower und upper bounds for the degree of regularity of an overdetermined, zero-dimensional and homogeneous quadratic semi-regular system of polynomial equations. The analysis is based on the interpretation of the associated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Stavros Kousidis

In the literature, the existence of Darboux polynomials and additional polynomial first integrals has been considered in the case of Hamiltonian systems. In this article such problem is formulated in the more general framework of Poisson…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 Isaac A. García , Benito Hernández-Bermejo

The aim of this paper is twofold. The first part is concerned with the associated and the so-called co-polynomials, i.e. new sequences obtained when finite perturbations of the recurrence coefficients are considered. In the second part we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Abdessadek Saib

We provide the necessary and sufficient conditions of Liouvillian integrability for Li\'{e}nard differential systems describing nonlinear oscillators with a polynomial damping and a polynomial restoring force. We prove that Li\'{e}nard…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-06-24 Maria V. Demina

Fourier transformations of several functions of one and two variables are evaluated and then used to derive some integral and series identities. It is shown that certain double Mordell integrals can be reduced to a sum of products of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Martin Nicholson

We classify the discriminantly separable polynomials of degree two in each of three variables, defined by a property that all the discriminants as polynomials of two variables are factorized as products of two polynomials of one variable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Vladimir Dragovic , Katarina Kukic

The article considers lattices of the two-dimensional Toda type, which can be interpreted as dressing chains for spatially two-dimensional generalizations of equations of the class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. The well-known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-05-20 I. T. Habibullin , A. U. Sakieva

In this paper, we obtain several new factorization results for certain classes of polynomials having integer coefficients. In doing so, we use the information about prime factorization of the value taken up by such polynomials and their…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Rishu Garg , Jitender Singh

The discrete autonomous/non-autonomous Toda equations and the discrete Lotka-Volterra system are important integrable discrete systems in fields such as mathematical physics, mathematical biology and statistical physics. They also have…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-08 Masato Shinjo , Yoshimasa Nakamura , Masashi Iwasaki , Koichi Kondo

The equations for the general Darboux-Halphen system obtained as a reduction of the self-dual Yang-Mills can be transformed to a third-order system which resembles the classical Darboux-Halphen system with a common additive terms. It is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-01-16 Sumanto Chanda , Sarbarish Chakravarty , Partha Guha

We give the classification of second-order polynomial SUSY Quantum Mechanics in one and two dimensions. The particular attention is paid to the irreducible supercharges which cannot be built by repetition of ordinary Darboux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. A. Andrianov , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

Global dynamical behaviors of the competitive Lotka-Volterra system even in 3-dimension are not fully understood. The Lyapunov function can provide us such knowledge once it is constructed. In this paper, we construct explicitly the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-26 Ying Tang , Ruoshi Yuan , Yian Ma

The technique of Darboux transformation is applied to nonlocal partner of two-dimensional periodic A_{n-1} Toda lattice. This system is shown to admit a representation as the compatibility conditions of direct and dual overdetermined linear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 N. V. Ustinov

New solvable one-dimensional quantum mechanical scattering problems are presented. They are obtained from known solvable potentials by multiple Darboux transformations in terms of virtual and pseudo virtual wavefunctions. The same method…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 C. -L. Ho , J. -C. Lee , R. Sasaki

Orthogonal Laurent polynomials in the unit circle and the theory of Toda-like integrable systems are connected using the Gauss--Borel factorization of a Cantero-Moral-Velazquez moment matrix, which is constructed in terms of a complex…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Carlos Alvarez-Fernandez , Manuel Manas

All Darboux integrable difference equations on the quad-graph are described in the case of the equations that possess autonomous first-order integrals in one of the characteristics. A generalization of the discrete Liouville equation is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-04 S. Ya. Startsev

Some soliton equation in 2+1 dimensions and their 1+1 and/or dimensional integrable reductions are considered.

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 F. B. Altynbaeva , A. K. Danlybaeva , G. N. Nugmanova , R. N. Syzdykova
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