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Related papers: The Sizes of Early-type Galaxies

200 papers

Dwarf galaxies, as the most numerous type of galaxy, offer the potential to study galaxy formation and evolution in detail in the nearby Universe. Although they seem to be simple systems at first view, they remain poorly understood. In an…

Using deep, high-spatial resolution imaging from the HST ACS Coma Cluster Treasury Survey, we determine colour profiles of early-type galaxies in the Coma cluster. From 176 galaxies brighter than $M_\mathrm{F814W(AB)} = -15$ mag that are…

The shape of the surface brightness profile of dE galaxies, quantified by parameter n of Sersic's generalized profile law, has recently been put forward as new extragalactic distance indicator (Young & Currie 1994). Its application to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 Bruno Binggeli , Helmut Jerjen

It is shown that globular clusters and the dwarf spheroidal companions of the Galaxy have a different distribution of flattening values, and appear to occupy adjacent regions of the M_v versus log R_h plane that can be separated by what…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sidney van den Bergh

We examine the fraction of early-type (and spiral) galaxies found in groups and clusters of galaxies as a function of dark matter halo mass. We use morphological classifications from the Galaxy Zoo project matched to halo masses from both…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ben Hoyle , Karen. L. Masters , Robert C. Nichol , Raul Jimenez , Steven P. Bamford

Results are presented of a deep optical survey of the Ursa Major Cluster, a spiral-rich cluster of galaxies at a distance of 18.6 Mpc which contains about 30% of the light but only 5% of the mass of the nearby Virgo Cluster. Fields around…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Neil Trentham , R. Brent Tully , Marc A. W. Verheijen

We describe a new, deep photographic survey of the Virgo Cluster which uses multiple exposures on Tech Pan film with the United Kingdom Schmidt Telescope to probe the dwarf population to fainter surface brightness limits than previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Jones , S. Phillipps , J. M. Schwartzenberg , Q. A. Parker

We present the results of a combined analysis of the kinematic and photometric properties at large galactocentric radii of a sample of 14 low-luminosity early-type galaxies in the Fornax and Virgo clusters. From Gemini South GMOS long-slit…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Max Spolaor , George K. T. Hau , Duncan A. Forbes , Warrick J. Couch

We present scaling relations between structural properties of nuclear star clusters and their host galaxies for a sample of early-type dwarf galaxies observed as part of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS)…

We examine the origins of the bimodality observed in the global properties of galaxies around a stellar mass of 3x10^10 M_sun by comparing the environmental dependencies of star-formation for the giant and dwarf galaxy populations. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. P. Haines , F. La Barbera , A. Mercurio , P. Merluzzi , G. Busarello

Using a sample of galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS DR7) and a catalog of bulge-disk decompositions, we study how the size distribution of galaxies depends on the intrinsic properties of galaxies, such…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-25 Youcai Zhang , Xiaohu Yang

In the last decade we witness an advent of new types of dwarf stellar systems in cluding ultra-compact dwarfs, ultra-faint dwarf spheroidals, and exotic globular clusters, breaking the old simple paradigm for dwarf galaxies and globular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Myung Gyoon Lee , Sungsoon Lim , Hong Soo Park , Ho Seong Hwang , Narae Hwang

We present a catalogue of X-ray luminosities for 401 early-type galaxies, of which 136 are based on newly analysed ROSAT PSPC pointed observations. The remaining luminosities are taken from the literature and converted to a common energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-09 Ewan O'Sullivan , Duncan A. Forbes , Trevor J. Ponman

Dwarf galaxies are dark matter-dominated systems that are sensitive to feedback and display a diversity of baryonic morphologies. This makes them excellent probes for understanding dark matter and galaxy evolution. This work investigates…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-03 Robel Geda , Akaxia Cruz , Anna C. Wright , Jenny E. Greene , Alyson Brooks , Thomas Quinn , James Wadsley , Ben Keller

Keck spectroscopy and Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging over a 1.5x1.5 Mpc field of CL1358+62 at z=0.33 are used to study the Fundamental Plane of galaxies based on a new, large sample of 53 galaxies. First, we have constructed the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel D. Kelson , Garth D. Illingworth , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Marijn Franx

We confirm the detection of 3 groups in the Lynx supercluster, at z~1.3, and give their redshifts and masses. We study the properties of the group galaxies as compared to the central clusters, RXJ0849+4452 and RXJ0848+4453, selecting 89…

We have analyzed the parallelism between the properties of galaxy clusters and early-type galaxies (ETGs) by looking at the similarity between their light profiles. We find that the equivalent luminosity profiles of all these systems in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-01 Mauro D'Onofrio , Mauro Sciarratta , Stefano Cariddi , Paola Marziani , Cesare Chiosi

Early-type dwarf galaxies constitute a prevalent population in the central regions of rich groups and clusters in the local Universe. These low-luminosity and low-mass stellar systems play a fundamental role in the assembly of the luminous…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-05 N. Guevara , C. G. Escudero , F. R. Faifer

We revisit the HI size-mass (D$_{\rm HI}$-M$_{\rm HI}$) relation of galaxies with a sample of more than 500 nearby galaxies covering over five orders of magnitude in HI mass and more than ten $B$-band magnitudes. The relation is remarkably…

Observations of early-type dwarf galaxies in clusters often show that cluster dwarf members have significantly higher velocities and less symmetric distributions than cluster giant ellipticals, suggesting that these dwarfs are recently…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Rukmani Vijayaraghavan , John S. Gallagher , Paul M. Ricker