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Related papers: Non-extremal fuzzballs and ergoregion emission

200 papers

Black holes came into existence together with the universe through the quantum process of pair creation in the inflationary era. We present the instantons responsible for this process and calculate the pair creation rate from the no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-09 Raphael Bousso , Stephen W. Hawking

We investigate the quantum dynamics of a charged scalar field in the near-horizon region of a near-extremal charged BTZ black hole. A controlled expansion of the Einstein-Maxwell equations reveals an emergent warped AdS$_2 \times S^1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-26 Mendrit Latifi , Kimet Jusufi

This paper considers the effect of Hawking radiation on an eternal black hole - that is. a maximally extended Schwarzschild solution. Symmetry considerations that hold independent of the details of the emission mechanism show there is an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-05 George F R Ellis

Black holes (BHs) play a central role in physics. However, gathering observational evidence for their existence is a notoriously difficult task. Current strategies to quantify the evidence for BHs all boil down to looking for signs of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-01 Tomohiro Harada , Vitor Cardoso , Daiki Miyata

We construct a three-parameter family of non-extremal microstate geometries, or "microstrata," that are dual to states and deformations of the D1-D5 CFT. These families are non-extremal analogues of superstrata. We find these microstrata by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-09 Bogdan Ganchev , Anthony Houppe , Nicholas Warner

We perform the first fully general relativistic, magnetohydrodynamic simulations of dynamically stable hypermassive neutron stars with and without ergoregions to assess the impact of ergoregions on launching magnetically--driven outflows.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-10 Milton Ruiz , Antonios Tsokaros , Stuart L. Shapiro , Kyle C. Nelli , Sam Qunell

Vacuum polarization in a strong field, such as Hawking radiation from black holes, is constrained by the directional metric of strong field vectors. Relative localization of the quanta and the Schwarzschild radius is examined. Concept of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiyuki Takahashi

According to recent conjectures on the existence of large extra dimensions in our universe, black holes may be produced during the interaction of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays with the atmosphere. However, and so far, the proposed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 V. Cardoso , M. C. Espirito Santo , M. Paulos , M. Pimenta , B. Tome

We examine Poynting flux generation due to pair plasma accreting onto a slowly rotating black hole. In particular, we consider the possibility of an outgoing flux at the horizon. Our approach is based on a two-fluid model representing a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-22 Yasufumi Kojima

In a recent letter, the authors presented a unified derivation of the electric Schwinger effect and a generalized Hawking effect with an additional radiation component. The approach discloses a radial profile of black hole pair production…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-26 Michael F. Wondrak , Walter D. van Suijlekom , Heino Falcke

An astrophysical (cosmological) black hole forming in a cosmological context will be subject to a flux of infalling matter and radiation, which will cause the outer apparent horizon (a marginal trapping surface) to be spacelike…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Javad T. Firouzjaee , George F. R. Ellis

Hawking radiation can be regarded as a spontaneous and continuous creation of virtual particle-antiparticle pairs outside the event horizon of a black hole where strong tidal forces prevent the annihilation: the particle escapes to infinity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-14 Matteo Fontana , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We consider a black hole with a stretched horizon as a toy model for a fuzzball microstate. The stretched horizon provides a cut-off, and therefore one can determine the normal (as opposed to quasi-normal) modes of a probe scalar in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-21 Suman Das , Chethan Krishnan , A. Preetham Kumar , Arnab Kundu

Primordial black holes are considered to be pair created quantum-mechanically during inflation. In the context of General Relativity (GR), it has been shown that the pair creation rate is exponentially decreasing during inflation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-27 Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Antonios Nathanail , Athanasios G. Tzikas

The "dyadosphere" (from the Greek word "duas-duados" for pairs) is here defined as the region outside the horizon of a black hole endowed with an electromagnetic field (abbreviated to EMBH for "electromagnetic black hole") where the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Remo Ruffini

In this work, we analyze the impact of non-metricity on particle creation and the evaporation process of black holes within the framework of bumblebee gravity. In general lines, we compare black holes in the metric formalism [1] and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-02 A. A. Araújo Filho

Black holes absorb any particle impinging with an impact parameter below a critical value. We show that 2- and 3-charge fuzzball geometries exhibit a similar trapping behaviour for a selected choice of the impact parameter of incoming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-22 Massimo Bianchi , Dario Consoli , Alfredo Grillo , Jose F. Morales

The study of periodic orbits in extreme-mass-ratio inspirals is essential for understanding the dynamics of small bodies orbiting supermassive black holes. In this paper, we study the periodic orbits and their corresponding gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-07 Shuo Lu , Hao-Jie Lin , Tao Zhu , Yu-Xiao Liu , Xin Zhang

We show that primordial black holes (PBHs) develop non-negligible spins through Hawking emission of the large number of axion-like particles generically present in string theory compactifications. This is because scalars can be emitted in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-27 Marco Calzà , John March-Russell , João G. Rosa

We study the formation of primordial black holes and the generation of gravitational waves in a class of cosmological models that are direct supersymmetric analogs of the observationally favored nonminimally coupled Higgs inflation model.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 Shinsuke Kawai , Jinsu Kim
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