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We propose the realization of linear crystals of cold ions which contain different atomic species for investigating quantum phase transitions and frustration effects in spin system beyond the commonly discussed case of $s=1/2$. Mutual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Peter A. Ivanov , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler

The transferred hyperfine interaction between nuclear and electron spins in an heavy fermion material depends on the hybridization between the $f$-electron orbitals and those surrounding a distant nucleus. In CeMIn$_5$ (M=Rh, Ir, Co), both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-04 P. Menegasso , J. C. Souza , I. Vinograd , Z. Wang , S. P. Edwards , P. G. Pagliuso , N. J. Curro , R. R. Urbano

In this paper, we investigate CoFeCrAl alloy by means of various experimental techniques and ab-initio calculations to look for half-metallic nature. The alloy is found to exist in the cubic Heusler structure, with presence of B2 ordering.…

Chirality-induced spin selectivity is a spin-splitting phenomenon from a helical structure with a considerably effective spin-orbit coupling. This unexpectedly large spin-splitting phenomenon has been experimentally observed in chiral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-08 Meng Xu , Yan Chen

We propose a scheme to realize a pseudospin-$1/2$ model of the $^{1}\Sigma(v=0)$ bialkali polar molecules with the spin states corresponding to two sublevels of the first excited rotational level. We show that the effective dipole-dipole…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-30 Y. Deng , S. Yi

We quantify the effect of the spin-orbit interaction on the Rydberg-like series of image state electrons at the (111) and (001) surface of Ir, Pt and Au. Using relativistic multiple-scattering methods we find Rashba-like dispersions with…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J R McLaughlan , E M Llewellyn-Samuel , S Crampin

A half-mirror that divides a spin-polarized electron into two parallel copropagating spin-resolved quantum Hall edge channels one half each is presented in this study. The partition process was coherent, as confirmed by observing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-30 Takase Shimizu , Jun-ichiro Ohe , Akira Endo , Taketomo Nakamura , Shingo Katsumoto

Spin accumulation is a crucial but imprecise concept in spintronics. In metal-based spintronics it is characterized in terms of semiclassical distribution functions. In semiconductors with a strong spin-orbit coupling the spin accumulation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-10 Henri Saarikoski , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

We reconsider a key point in semiconductor physics, the splitting of the valence band states induced by the spin-orbit interaction, through a novel approach which uses neither the group theory formalism, nor the usual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Monique Combescot , Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Valia Voliotis

Phenomena of rotation and oscillations of particle spin are discussed for particles rotating in storage ring. The fact that these effects are described by spin-dependent part of zero-angle scattering amplitude allows to use them for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir G. Baryshevsky

Measurements and modeling of electron spin transport and dynamics are used to characterize hyperfine interactions in Fe/GaAs devices with $n$-GaAs channels. Ga and As nuclei are polarized by electrically injected electron spins, and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. K. Chan , Q. O. Hu , J. Zhang , T. Kondo , C. J. Palmstrøm , P. A. Crowell

In the weak ferromagnetic MnCO$_3$ system, a low-frequency collective spin excitation (magnon) is the hybridized oscillation of nuclear and electron spins coupled through the hyperfine interaction. By using a split-ring resonator, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Leonid V. Abdurakhimov , Yuriy M. Bunkov , Denis Konstantinov

We present a theoretical investigation of the radiative recombination of twisted Bessel electrons with initially hydrogen-like (finally helium-like) heavy ions. In our study, we focus especially on the linear polarization of x-ray photons…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-08 Anna V. Maiorova , Anton A. Peshkov , Andrey Surzhykov

We report on observations of spin dynamics in single Yb$^+$ ions immersed in a cold cloud of spin-polarized $^6$Li atoms. This species combination has been proposed to be the most suitable system to reach the quantum regime in atom-ion…

Account of an intrinsic spin-orbit coupling in the valence bands of common semiconductors yields the scalar spin-orbit-rotation term in the effective-mass Hamiltonian of the conduction-band electron. This result is obtained within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yuri A. Serebrennikov

We present an experimental study of electron spin waves in atomic hydrogen gas compressed to high densities of $\sim 5 \times 10^{18}$ cm$^{-3}$ at temperatures ranging from 0.26 to 0.6 K in strong magnetic field of 4.6 T. Hydrogen gas is…

Spin relaxation in a quantum Hall ferromagnet, where filling is $\nu=1, 1/3, 1/5,...$, can be considered in terms of spin wave annihilation/creation processes. Hyperfine coupling with the nuclei of the GaAs matrix provides spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-30 S. Dickmann , T. Ziman

Spin-orbit splitting is an essential ingredient for our understanding of the shell structure in nuclei. One of the most important advantages of relativistic mean-field (RMF) models in nuclear physics is the fact that the large spin-orbit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-10 Konstantinos Karakatsanis , G. A. Lalazissis , Peter Ring , Elena Litvinova

The excess increase of the local field distribution width $\Delta H\equiv\sigma/\gamma_{\mu}$ (with $\gamma_{\mu}=135.5\,$MHz/T being the gyromagnetic ratio of $\mu^{+}$), and/or the spontaneous magnetic field $H_{\rm spon}$, have been…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-18 Kazumasa Miyake

The microscopic control available over cold atoms in optical lattices has opened new opportunities to study the properties of quantum spin models. While a lot of attention is focussed on experimentally realizing ground or thermal states via…