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Related papers: Revisiting the Vector and Axial-vector Vacuum Susc…

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We consider vector and axialvector mesons in the framework of a gauged linear sigma model with chiral $U(N_f)_R \times U(N_f)_L$ symmetry. For $N_f=2$, we investigate the behavior of the chiral condensate and the meson masses as a function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Strüber , Dirk H. Rischke

In lattice QCD with Wilson-type quarks, the chiral symmetry is explicitly broken by the Wilson term on finite lattices. Though the symmetry is guaranteed to recover in the continuum limit, a series of non-trivial procedures are required to…

Independent of assumptions about the form of the quark-antiquark scattering kernel we derive the explicit relation between the pion Bethe-Salpeter amplitude, Gamma_pi, and the quark propagator in the chiral limit; Gamma_pi necessarily…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 P. Maris , C. D. Roberts , P. C. Tandy

Using the trace anomaly and low energy relations, as well as Witten-Veneziano formula for the mass of the $\eta'$ meson, the chiral topology of the QCD nonperturbative instanton vacuum has been numerically evaluated. Our formalism makes it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Gogohia

Given a compatible vector field on a compact connected almost-complex manifold, we show in this article that the multiplicities of eigenvalues among the zero point set of this vector field have intimate relations. We highlight a special…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Ping Li

Zero temperature properties of an (axial-) vector meson extended linear sigma model are discussed, concerning on the possible different realizations of the axial anomaly term. The different anomaly terms are compared with each other on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-22 Peter Kovacs , Gyorgy Wolf

We present a two-flavour linear sigma model with global chiral symmetry and vector and axial-vector mesons. We calculate pion-pion scattering lengths and the decay widths of scalar, vector, and axial-vector mesons. It is demonstrated that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Denis Parganlija , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke

Weinberg's theorem for \pi-\pi scattering, including the Adler zero at threshold in the chiral limit, is analytically proved for microscopic quark models that preserve chiral symmetry. Implementing Ward-Takahashi identities, the isospin 0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pedro Bicudo , Stephen Cotanch , Felipe Llanes-Estrada , Pieter Maris , Emilio Ribeiro , Adam Szczepaniak

We show using diagramtic arguments that in some (but not all) cases, the temperature dependent part of the chiral vortical effect coefficient is independent of the coupling constant. An interpretation of this result in terms of quantization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-27 Siavash Golkar , Dam T. Son

We evaluate the vacuum polarization tensor (VPT) for a massless Dirac field in 1+1 and 3+1 dimensions, in the presence of a particular kind of defect, which in a special limit imposes bag boundary conditions. We also show that the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 C. D. Fosco , A. Silva

Utilizing in-medium vector spectral functions which describe dilepton data in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, we conduct a comprehensive evaluation of QCD and Weinberg sum rules at finite temperature. The starting point is our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Paul M. Hohler , Ralf Rapp

In this article, we study the vector and axialvector $B_c$ mesons with the QCD sum rules, and make reasonable predictions for the masses and decay constants, then calculate the leptonic decay widths. The present predictions for the masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-24 Zhi-Gang Wang

We consider a one dimensional transport equation with varying vector field and a small viscosity coefficient, controlled by one endpoint of the interval. We give upper and lower bounds on the minimal time needed to control to zero,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Camille Laurent , Matthieu Léautaud

We prove that any smooth vacuum spacetime containing a compact Cauchy horizon with surface gravity that can be normalised to a non-zero constant admits a Killing vector field. This proves a conjecture by Moncrief and Isenberg from 1983…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Oliver Petersen , István Rácz

We discuss the exact chiral symmetry and its spontaneous breakdown in lattice QCD with the Dirac operators satisfying the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. The axial vector current, which turns out to be related to the vector current simply by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshio Kikukawa , Atsushi Yamada

We pursue the idea of assessing chiral restoration via in-medium modifications of hadronic spectral functions of chiral partners. The usefulness of sum rules in this endeavor is illustrated, focusing on the vector and axial-vector channels.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Paul M. Hohler , Ralf Rapp

Symmetries of spacetimes with null dust field as a source compatible with asymptotic flatness are studied by using the Bondi-Sachs-van der Burg formalism. It is shown that in an axially symmetric spacetime with null dust field in which at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 U. von der Goenna , A. Pravdova

Using non-local chiral quark model with simple pole ansatz for mass dependence on momentum and non-local currents satisfying Ward-Takahashi identities, we calculate pion to photon transition distribution amplitudes and relevant form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Kotko , M. Praszalowicz

We develop a three-point formalism to treat vacuum susceptibilities used for the coupling of currents to hadrons within the method of QCD Sum Rules. By introducing nonlocal condensates, with the space-time structure taken from fits to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Mikkel B. Johnson , Leonard S. Kisslinger

Extending previous work we study the constraints of QCD sum rules on mass and width of light vector and axial-vector mesons in vacuum and in a medium with finite nuclear density. For the latter case especially the effect of nuclear pions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Leupold