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It is known that infinitely many number fields and function fields of any degree $m$ have class number divisible by a given integer $n$. However, significantly less is known about the indivisibility of class numbers of such fields. While…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-22 Michael Daub , Jaclyn Lang , Mona Merling , Allison M. Pacelli , Natee Pitiwan , Michael Rosen

In this work we develop, through a governing field, genus theory for a number field $\K$ with tame ramification in $T$ and splitting in $S$, where $T$ and $S$ are finite disjoint sets of primes of $\K$. This approach extends that initiated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Roslan Ibara Ngiza Mfumu , Christian Maire

The notion of symmetry in polynomial rings with several indeterminates is generalized to polynomial rings over finite fields. Families of extensions of the projective line over a finite field of constants possessing this property are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vinay Deolalikar

This paper builds a cumulative tower of Grothendieck universes that provides a precise size discipline for higher type theory. Starting from an increasing sequence of inaccessible cardinals, we give an inductive-recursive definition of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Higuchi Joaquim Reizi

We prove that for all $k \ge 3$ and any integers $\Delta, n$ with $n \ge 2^\Delta,$ there exists a $k$-graph on $n$ vertices with maximum degree at most $\Delta$ such that $r(H)\geq\tw_{k-1}(c_k \Delta) \cdot n$ for some constant $c_k > 0$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Chunchao Fan , Qizhong Lin

Formal orbifolds are defined in higher dimension. Their \'etale fundamental groups are also defined. It is shown that the fundamental groups of formal orbifolds have certain finiteness property and it is also shown that they can be used to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Manish Kumar

We shall introduce a notion of $S^1$-fibred nilBott tower. It is an iterated $S^1$-bundles whose top space is called an $S^1$-fibred nilBott manifold and the $S^1$-bundle of each stage realizes a Seifert construction. The nilBott tower is a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-07 Mayumi Nakayama

Let G be a compact Lie group. We build a tower of G-spectra over the suspension spectrum of the space of linear isometries from one G-representation to another. The stable cofibres of the maps running down the tower are certain interesting…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Harry Ullman

Let $K$ be a number field or a function field of characteristic 0. If $K$ is a number field, assume the $abc$-conjecture for $K$. We prove a variant of Zsigmondy's theorem for ramified primes in preimage fields of rational functions in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Andrew Bridy , Thomas Tucker

Green developed an arithmetic regularity lemma to prove a strengthening of Roth's theorem on arithmetic progressions in dense sets. It states that for every $\epsilon > 0$ there is some $N_0(\epsilon)$ such that for every $N \ge…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Jacob Fox , Huy Tuan Pham , Yufei Zhao

We study the possibility of applying a finite-dimensionality argument in order to address parts of the Baum-Connes conjecture for finitely generated linear groups. This gives an alternative approach to the results of Guentner, Higson, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Matsnev

We prove, assuming resolution of singularities in positive characteristic, an analogue of Siegel's theorem on sum of squares in positive characteristic. The method of proof combines techniques from central simple algebras with model theory…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Carlos Martinez-Ranero , Javier Utreras

We begin by defining general hypergeometric functions over finite fields and obtaining a finite field analogue of a classical symmetry in their complex counterparts. We give a geometric proof for the symmetry by constructing isomorphisms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Akio Nakagawa

This article describes cubic function fields $L/K$ with prescribed ramification, where $K$ is a rational function field. We give general equations for such extensions, an explicit procedure to obtain a defining equation when the purely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Valentijn Karemaker , Sophie Marques , Jeroen Sijsling

We resolve the strong Elementary Equivalence versus Isomorphism Problem for finitely generated fields. That is, we show that for every field in this class there is a first-order sentence which characterizes this field within the class up to…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Philip Dittmann , Florian Pop

Two languages are separable by a piecewise testable language if and only if there exists no infinite tower between them. An infinite tower is an infinite sequence of strings alternating between the two languages such that every string is a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-13 Štěpán Holub , Tomáš Masopust , Michaël Thomazo

The notion of a Frobenius coring is introduced, and it is shown that any such coring produces a tower of Frobenius corings and Frobenius extensions. This establishes a one-to-one correspondence between Frobenius corings and extensions.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Brzezinski

We study the minimal number of ramified primes in Galois extensions of rational function fields over finite fields with prescribed finite Galois group. In particular, we obtain a general conjecture in analogy with the well studied case of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Lior Bary-Soroker , Alexei Entin , Arno Fehm

The problem of constructing curves with many points over finite fields has received considerable attention in the recent years. Using the class field theory approach, we construct new examples of curves ameliorating some of the known…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Pavel Solomatin

We study the number of ramified prime numbers in finite Galois extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ obtained by specializing a finite Galois extension of $\mathbb{Q}(T)$. Our main result is a central limit theorem for this number. We also give some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Lior Bary-Soroker , François Legrand
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