English
Related papers

Related papers: Testing Inflation: A Bootstrap Approach

200 papers

One way to judge the impact of the inflation concept is to consider where cosmology might be today without it. The Einstein-de Sitter model would not have been so keenly defended, and there might have been more interest in negative space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. E. Peebles

We consider the running of the spectral index as a probe of both inflation itself, and of the overall evolution of the very early universe. Surveying a collection of simple single field inflationary models, we confirm that the magnitude of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-18 Peter Adshead , Richard Easther , Jonathan Pritchard , Abraham Loeb

In this work, we analyze two possible alternative and model-independent approaches to describe the inflationary period. The first one assumes a general equation of state during inflation due to Mukhanov, while the second one is based on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-29 Lotfi Boubekeur , Elena Giusarma , Olga Mena , Héctor Ramírez

There exists the "entropy problem" of the early universe, that is, why did the universe begin with an extremely low entropy and how did it evolve into such high entropy at late times? It has been long believed that inflation cannot be the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-12 Pisin Chen , Po-Shen Hsin , Yuezhen Niu

The eternal inflation scenario predicts that our observable universe resides inside a single bubble embedded in a vast inflating multiverse. We present the first observational tests of eternal inflation, performing a search for cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-12 Stephen M. Feeney , Matthew C. Johnson , Daniel J. Mortlock , Hiranya V. Peiris

An introductory account is given of the modern understanding of the physics of the early Universe. Particular emphasis is placed on the paradigm of cosmological inflation, which postulates a period of accelerated expansion during the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Andrew R Liddle

We analyze the flow into inflation for generic "single-clock" systems, by combining an effective field theory approach with a dynamical-systems analysis. In this approach, we construct an expansion for the potential-like term in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-15 Feraz Azhar , David I. Kaiser

The problem of causal inference is to determine if a given probability distribution on observed variables is compatible with some causal structure. The difficult case is when the causal structure includes latent variables. We here introduce…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Elie Wolfe , Robert W. Spekkens , Tobias Fritz

We discuss the possibility that the inflationary paradigm, undoubtfully today's best framework to understand all the present cosmological data, may still have some viable challengers. The underlying idea for such discussions is that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-15 P. Peter

The standard model of cosmology is based on the hot Big Bang theory and the inflationary paradigm. Recent precise observations of the temperature and polarization anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background and the matter distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-05 Juan Garcia-Bellido

We study constant-roll inflation in the presence of a gauge field coupled to an inflaton. By imposing the constant anisotropy condition, we find new exact anisotropic constant-roll inflationary solutions which include anisotropic power-law…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-13 Asuka Ito , Jiro Soda

The prediction of a phase of inflation whose number of e-folds is constrained is an important feature of loop quantum cosmology. This work aims at giving some elementary clarifications on the role of the different hypotheses leading to this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-05 Boris Bolliet , Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau , Flora Moulin

In this short review, the predictions of inflation are presented and compared to the most recent measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy. It is argued that inflation is compatible with these observations but that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin

This thesis is dedicated to analysing the generation and destruction of quantum correlations in the context of inflationary cosmology and an experiment of 'analogue' preheating. Inflation is a phase of accelerated expansion of the Universe,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-04 Amaury Micheli

A continuous process of creation of particles is investigated as a possible connection between the inflationary stage with late cosmic acceleration. In this model, the inflationary era occurs due to a continuous and fast process of creation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-27 Rafael C. Nunes

If a coupling between the inflaton and the Gauss-Bonnet term is introduced, many models of inflation that were ruled out by the most recent Planck data can be made viable again. The predictions for the scalar spectral index and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-22 Kamil Mudrunka , Kazunori Nakayama

Recent results from cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments verify several of the predictions of inflation, while ruling out a number of alternative structure-formation scenarios. Given the successes of the theory, the obvious next…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Kamionkowski

A model where the inflationary phase emerges as a response to protect the Fischler-Susskind holographic bound is described. A two fluid model in a closed universe inflation picture is assumed, and a discussion on conditions under which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Victor H. Cardenas

We propose that the initial state of the Universe was an isotropic state of maximal entropy. Such a state can be described in terms of a state of closed, interacting, fundamental strings in their high-temperature Hagedorn phase. The entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We review the theory of inflation with single and multiple fields paying particular attention to the dynamics of adiabatic and entropy/isocurvature perturbations which provide the primary means of testing inflationary models. We review the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bruce A. Bassett , Shinji Tsujikawa , David Wands