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Related papers: Structures of quantum 2D electron-hole plasmas

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We studied a vertical ``quantum dot molecule'', where one of the dots is occupied with electrons and the other with holes. We find that different phases occur in the ground state, depending on the carrier density and the interdot distance.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Karkkainen , M. Koskinen , M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann

We present extensive new \emph{ab initio} path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations of the uniform electron gas (UEG) in the high-temperature regime, $8\leq\theta=k_\textnormal{B}T/E_\textnormal{F}\leq128$. This allows us to study the…

We explore correlated electron states in harmonically confined few-electron quantum dots in an external magnetic field by the path-integral Monte Carlo method for a wide range of the field and the Coulomb interaction strength. Using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-07 Csaba Tőke , Tamás Haidekker Galambos

We investigate the ground state of a balanced electron-hole system in the quantum Hall regime using mean-field theory and obtain a rich phase diagram as a function of interlayer distance d and the filling factor within a layer. We identify…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-03 C. -H. Zhang , Yogesh N. Joglekar

Two-dimensional moir\'e materials provide a versatile platform to explore phase transitions in strongly correlated systems. Using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) we have imaged the density-driven melting of generalized Wigner crystals…

The spatial structure of an ultra-low emittance electron bunch in a plasma wakefield blowout regime is studied. The full Li\'{e}nard-Wiechert potentials are considered for mutual inter-particle interactions in the framework of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-07-18 Lars Reichwein , Johannes Thomas , Alexander Pukhov

Path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations with very simple models were used in order to unveil the physics behind the isotope effects in H-bonded ferroelectrics. First, we studied geometrical effects in the H-bonds caused by deuteration…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-05 F. Torresi , J. Lasave , S. Koval

Eigenstates of 2D charged electron-hole complexes in magnetic fields are considered. The operator formalism that allows one to partially separate the center-of-mass motion from internal degrees of freedom is presented. The scheme using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Dzyubenko

The degree of ionization of a nondegenerate two-dimensional electron-hole plasma is calculated using the modified law of mass action, which takes into account all bound and unbound states in a screened Coulomb potential. Application of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. E. Portnoi , I. Galbraith

Time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy is used to investigate formation and ultrafast long-distance propagation of electron-hole plasma in strongly photoexcited GaAs and InP. The observed phenomena involve fundamental interactions of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-23 T. Troha , F. Klimovič , T. Ostatnický , H. Němec , P. Kužel

The physics of isolated plasma potential structures sustained by a deficit of phase-space density on trapped orbits, commonly known as electron or ion holes, is reviewed. The principles of their equilibria are explained and illustrated, and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-12-12 I H Hutchinson

To understand the essence of the exciton Mott transition in three-dimensional electron-hole systems, the metal-insulator transition is studied for a two-band Hubbard model in infinite dimensions with interactions of electron-electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuh Tomio , Tetsuo Ogawa

Room-temperature metals and semi-metals which consist of a gas of bound electrons in a near-continuum band structure can be classified as cold quantum plasmas. This insight suggests that Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulations, traditionally…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Gregory K. Ngirmang , Hue T. B. Do , Guangxin Liu , Michel Bosman , Lin Wu

Nonlinear electron kinetic structures are regularly observed in space and experimental magnetized plasmas, called electron phase-space holes (EHs). The existence of EHs is conditioned and varies according to the ambient magnetic field and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-10-19 Gaëtan Gauthier , Thomas Chust , Olivier Le Contel , Philippe Savoini

We study an exciton in a type II quantum dot, where the electron is confined in the dot, but the hole is located in the barrier material. The exciton properties are studied as a function of a perpendicular magnetic field using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 K. L. Janssens , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

The real-space variation quantum Monte Carlo (VMC) and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) are used to calculate the quasiparticle energy bands and the quasiparticle effective mass of the paramagnetic and ferromagnetic two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-07 S. Azadi , N. D. Drummond , A. Principi , R. V. Belosludov , M. S. Bahramy

We analyse the kinematic properties of a plasma electron hole: a non-linear self-sustained localized positive electric potential perturbation, trapping electrons, that behaves as a coherent entity. When a hole accelerates or grows in depth,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-24 I H Hutchinson , C T Zhou

Recent advances in cold atom experimentation suggest that studies of quantum two-dimensional melting of dipolar molecules, with dipoles aligned perpendicular to ordering plane, may be on the horizon. An intriguing aspect of this problem is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-02 Georg M. Bruun , David R. Nelson

We present extensive \textit{ab initio} path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations of two-dimensional quantum dipole systems in a harmonic confinement, taking into account both Bose- and Fermi-statistics. This allows us to study the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Tobias Dornheim

Excitons are two-particle correlated bound states that are formed due to Coulomb interaction between single-particle holes and electrons. In the solid-state, cooperative interactions with surrounding quasiparticles can strongly tailor the…