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Charge noise in semiconducting quantum dots has been observed to have a 1/f spectrum. We propose a model in which a pair of quantum dots are coupled to a 2D bath of fluctuating two level systems (TLS) that have electric dipole moments and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-15 D. L. Mickelsen , Herve M. Carruzzo , Clare C. Yu

We study an electron-hole pair in a stack of multiple quantum dots in the presence of an external electric field using the configuration interaction approach. We find that the bright energy levels can be grouped into families which are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Szafran , E. Barczyk , F. M. Peeters , S. Bednarek

This article is concerned with statistics of addition spectra for systems of identical charged particles. A classical model is suggested in order to study fluctuations of Coulomb blockade peak spacings in large two-dimensional semiconductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yshai Avishai , Daniel Berend , Richard Berkovits

We report on Josephson and quasiparticle tunneling in YBa2Cu3O7-x(YBCO)/Au/Nb ramp junctions of several geometries. Macroscopically, tunneling occurs in the ab-plane of YBCO either in the (100) and (010) direction, or in the (110)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Chesca , D. Doenitz , T. Dahm , R. P. Huebener , D. Koelle , R. Kleiner , Ariando , H. J. H. Smilde , H. Hilgenkamp

A strong low-temperature enhancement of the tunneling conductance between graphene bilayers has been reported recently, and interpreted as a signature of equilibrium electron-hole pairing, first predicted in bilayers more than forty years…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Dmitry K. Efimkin , G. William Burg , Emanuel Tutuc , Allan H. MacDonald

We study the long-range hopping limit of a one-dimensional array of $N$ equal-distanced quantum emitters in free space, where the hopping amplitude of emitter excitation is proportional to the inverse of the distance and equals the lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-23 Jimin Li , Zongping Gong

It has been hypothesized that the variation of the critical currents in Nb/Al-AlO$_x$/Nb junctions is due to, among other effects, the presence of grain boundaries in the system. Motivated by this, we examine the effect of grain boundaries…

Chiral pair fluctuation are considered near the phase boundary of the inhomogeneous chiral phase (iCP). The fluctuations are then bosonized and an effective action for the chiral pair fluctuation is basically constructed by considering the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-28 T. Tatsumi , R. Yoshiike , T. -G. Lee

Ultra-small Josephson junctions are strongly influenced by noise and damping due to energy dissipation into the environment, which are expected to suppress phase coherence. Here, we investigate the coherence properties of atomic-scale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-01 Martina Trahms , Bharti Mahendru , Clemens B. Winkelmann , Katharina J. Franke

Superconducting circuits with embedded symmetries are good candidates to robustly protect quantum information from dominant error channels. The $\cos(2\varphi)$ qubit, consisting of an island shunted to ground through a tunneling element…

We report an experimentally observed anomalous doubly split spectrum and its split-width fluctuation in an ultrastrongly coupled superconducting qubit and resonator. From an analysis of Rabimodel and circuit model Hamiltonians, we found…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Akiyoshi Tomonaga , Hiroto Mukai , Fumiki Yoshihara , Jaw-Shen Tsai

We investigate the energy and phase relaxation of a superconducting qubit caused by a single quasiparticle. In our model, the qubit is an isolated system consisting of a small island (Cooper-pair box) and a larger superconductor (reservoir)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Lutchyn , L. I. Glazman , A. I. Larkin

We investigate the different transport mechanisms that can occur in pn junction devices made using atomic precision advanced manufacturing (APAM) at temperatures ranging from cryogenic to room temperature. We first elucidate the potential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-18 Juan P. Mendez , Xujiao Gao , Jeffrey Ivie , James H. G. Owen , Wiley P. Kirk , John N. Randall , Shashank Misra

Fluctuations in the boundary region of the Alcator C-Mod tokamak have been analyzed using gas puff imaging data from a set of Ohmically heated plasma density scan experiments. It is found that the relative fluctuation amplitudes are modest…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 A. Theodorsen , O. E. Garcia , R. Kube , B. LaBombard , J. L. Terry

We consider a symmetric 0-pi Josephson junction of length $L$, which classically can be in one of two degenerate ground states up or down, corresponding to supercurrents circulating clockwise or counterclockwise around the 0-pi boundary.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-02 E. Goldobin , K. Vogel , W. P. Schleich , D. Koelle , R. Kleiner

We theoretically analyse a long constriction between the helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator. The constriction is laterally tunnel-coupled to two superconductors and a magnetic field is applied perpendicularly to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-17 Lucia Vigliotti , Alessio Calzona , Björn Trauzettel , Maura Sassetti , Niccolò Traverso Ziani

We have investigated the decoherence of quantum states in two Al/AlOx/Al Cooper-pair boxes coupled to lumped element superconducting LC resonators. At 25 mK, the first qubit had an energy relaxation time T1 that varied from 30 us to 200 us…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-11 V. Zaretskey , S. Novikov , B. Suri , Z. Kim , F. C. Wellstood , B. S. Palmer

In time-domain measurements of a Poisson two-level system, the observed transition rates are always smaller than those of the actual system, a general consequence of finite measurement bandwidth in an experiment. This underestimation of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Naaman , J. Aumentado

The phase-dependent bound states (Andreev levels) of a Josephson junction can cross at the Fermi level, if the superconducting ground state switches between even and odd fermion parity. The level crossing is topologically protected, in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-23 C. W. J. Beenakker , J. M. Edge , J. P. Dahlhaus , D. I. Pikulin , Shuo Mi , M. Wimmer

The performance of various superconducting devices operating at ultra-low temperatures is impaired by the presence of non-equilibrium quasiparticles. Inelastic quasiparticle (QP) tunneling across Josephson junctions in superconducting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-14 Plamen Kamenov , Thomas DiNapoli , Michael Gershenson , Srivatsan Chakram
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