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A method is presented to construct a particular, non-minimally coupled scalar-tensor theory such that a given metric is an exact vacuum solution in that theory. In contrast to the standard approach in studies of gravitational dynamics,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-13 Arthur G. Suvorov

Contemporary research programs in fundamental physics appear to suggest that there could be two (physical) times---or none at all. This essay articulates these possibilities in the context of quantum gravity, and in particular of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-09-14 Christian Wuthrich

We extend the idea of unimodular gravity to the modified $f(R,T)$ theories. A new class of cosmological solutions, that the unimodular constraint on the metric imposes on the $f(R,T)$ theories, are studied. This extension is done in both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 F. Rajabi , K. Nozari

We study a set of static solutions of the Einstein equations in presence of a massless scalar field and establish their connection to the Kantowski-Sachs cosmological solutions based on some kind of duality transformations. The physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Gaudin , V. Gorini , A. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , V. Pasquier

In this paper we present a multipartite formulation of gauge theory gravity based on the formalism of space-time algebra for gravitation developed by Lasenby and Doran (Lasenby, A. N., Doran, C. J. L, and Gull, S.F.: Gravity, gauge theories…

General Physics · Physics 2018-11-19 M. A. S. Trindade , E. Pinto , S. Floquet

I will briefly discuss three cosmological models built upon three distinct quantum gravity proposals. I will first highlight the cosmological role of a vector field in the framework of a string/brane cosmological model. I will then present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-06 Mairi Sakellariadou

We present a novel equivalence between scale-dependent gravity and scalar-tensor theories that have only a single scalar field with a canonical kinetic term in the Einstein frame and a conformal coupling to the metric tensor. In particular,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-25 Philipp Neckam , Christian Käding , Benjamin Koch , Cristobal Laporte , Mario Pitschmann , Ali Riahinia , Angel Rincon

We study a class of theories in which space-time is treated classically, while interacting with quantum fields. These circumvent various no-go theorems and the pathologies of semi-classical gravity, by being linear in the density matrix and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-15 Jonathan Oppenheim , Zachary Weller-Davies

We consider the relevance of a collective field theory description for the AdS/CFT correspondence. Collective field theory performs a systematic reorganization of the degrees of freedom of a (non-gravitational) field theory, replacing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-21 Robert de Mello Koch

The reduction of higher dimensional supergravities to low dimensional dilaton gravity theories is outlined. Then a recently proposed new class of integrable theories of 0+1 and 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to any number of scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. de Alfaro , A. T. Filippov

We consider a general non-linear sigma model coupled to Einstein gravity and show that in spherical symmetry and for a simple realization of self-similarity, the spacetime can be completely determined. We also examine some more specific…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-07 Eric W. Hirschmann , Anzhong Wang

For the minimally coupled scalar field in Einstein's theory of gravitation we look for the space of solutions within the class of closed Friedmann universe models. We prove that D = 1 or D > 1, where D is the (fractal) dimension of the set…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. -J. Schmidt

We present a Lorentz gauge theory of gravity in which the metric is not dynamical. Spherically symmetric weak field solutions are studied. We show that this solution contains the Schwarzschild spacetime at least to the first order of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-27 Ahmad Borzou

We investigate homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models in scalar-tensor theories of gravity where two scalar fields are nonminimally coupled to the geometry. Exact solutions are found, by Noether symmetries, depending on the form of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase

We study the local behaviour of static solutions of a general 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity theory coupled to scalar fields and Abelian gauge fields near horizons. This type of model includes in particular reductions of higher dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. T. Filippov , D. Maison

We investigate Bianchi I cosmological model in the theory of a dilatonM field coupled to gravity through a Gauss-Bonnet term. Two type ofM cosmological singularity are distinguished. The former is analogous toM the Einstein gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Alexeyev , A. Toporensky , V. Ustiansky

We explore a collapsing cosmology driven by a scalar field which is minimally coupled to gravity in a spatially at and spherically symmetric, isotropic and homogeneous space-time, with a variable timescale that avoids the final singularity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-07 Jaime M. Hernandez , Mauricio Bellini , Claudia Moreno

We argue that a field theory defined on noncommutative (NC) spacetime should be regarded as a theory of gravity, which we refer to as the emergent gravity. A whole point of the emergent gravity is essentially originated from the basic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Hyun Seok Yang

We discuss the cosmological phenomenology of biscalar-tensor models displaying a maximally symmetric Einstein-frame kinetic sector and constructed on the basis of scale symmetry and volume-preserving diffeomorphisms. These theories contain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 Santiago Casas , Georgios K. Karananas , Martin Pauly , Javier Rubio

We review some recent work by Carone, Erlich and Vaman on composite gravitons in metric-independent quantum field theories, with the aim of clarifying a number of basic issues. Focusing on a theory of scalar fields presented previously in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Christopher D. Carone