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We report an investigation of the London penetration depth $\Delta\lambda(T)$ on single crystals of the layered superconductor Ta$_4$Pd$_3$Te$_{16}$, where the crystal structure has quasi-one-dimensional characteristics. A linear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-15 G. M. Pang , M. Smidman , W. H. Jiao , L. Jiao , Z. F. Weng , W. B. Jiang , C. Y. Guo , Y. Chen , G. H. Cao , H. Q. Yuan

A highly anisotropic superconducting gap is found in single crystals of FeSe by studying the London penetration depth, $\Delta \lambda$, measured down to 50 mK in samples before and after 2.5 MeV electron irradiation. The gap minimum…

The temperature dependence of the London penetration depth ($\lambda$) and coherence length ($\xi$) has been deduced from Hall probe magnetization measurements in high quality MgB$_2$ single crystals in the two main crystallographic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Lyard , P. Szabo , T. Klein , J. Marcus , C. Marcenat , B. W. Kang , K. H. Kim , H. S. Lee , S. I. Lee

Single crystals of K0.80Fe1.76Se2.02 were suscessfully grown from a ternary solution. We show that although crystals form when cooling a near stoichiometric melt, crystals are actually growing out of a ternary solution that remains liquid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Hu , K. Cho , H. Kim , H. Hodovanets , W. E. Straszheim , M. A. Tanatar , R. Prozorov , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

Iron-chalcogenide single crystals with the nominal composition FeSe$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$ and a transition temperature of $T_{c}\simeq14.6$ K were synthesized by the Bridgman method. The structural and anisotropic superconducting properties of…

Temperature-dependent London penetration depth, $\lambda(T)$, was measured in optimally - doped, $x=$0.35, as-grown ($T_c \approx$25 K, RRR=$\rho(300K)/\rho(T_c)$=4.5) and annealed ($T_c \approx$35 K, RRR=6.4) single crystals of…

We have studied the anisotropy of the London penetration depth, which was obtained from reversible magnetization measurements with the magnetic field both parallel and perpendicular to the c-axis. The anisotropy of the London penetration…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Heon-Jung Kim , Byeongwon Kang , Min-Seok Park , Kyung-Hee Kim , Hyun Sook Lee , Sung-Ik Lee

Measurements of London penetration depth are a sensitive tool to study multi-band superconductivity and it has provided several important insights to the behavior of Fe-based superconductors. We first briefly review the "experimentalist -…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-01 Ruslan Prozorov , Vladimir G. Kogan

We report measurements of the London penetration depth [$\Delta\lambda(T)$] of the recently discovered iron-based superconductor (Li$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$)OHFeSe, in order to characterize the nature of the superconducting gap structure. At low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-07 M. Smidman , G. M. Pang , H. X. Zhou , N. Z. Wang , W. Xie , Z. F. Weng , Y. Chen , X. L. Dong , X. H. Chen , Z. X. Zhao , H. Q. Yuan

Temperature-dependent London penetration depth, $\lambda(T)$, of a high quality optimally-doped $\text{YBa}_{2}\text{Cu}_{3}\text{O}_{7-\delta}$ single crystal was measured using tunnel-diode resonator. Controlled artificial disorder was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-18 Kyuil Cho , M. Konczykowski , S. Teknowijoyo , S. Ghimire , M. A. Tanatar , Vivek Mishra , R. Prozorov

Irradiation with 1.4 GeV $^{208}$Pb ions was used to induce artificial disorder in single crystals of iron-arsenide superconductor Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ and to study its effect on the temperature-dependent London penetration depth…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 J. Murphy , M. A. Tanatar , Hyunsoo Kim , W. Kwok , U. Welp , D. Graf , J. S. Brooks , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , R. Prozorov

We report an investigation of the superconducting order parameter of the noncentrosymmetric compound PbTaSe$_2$, which is believed to have a topologically nontrivial band structure. Precise measurements of the London penetration depth…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-23 G. M. Pang , M. Smidman , L. X. Zhao , Y. F. Wang , Z. F. Weng , L. Q. Che , Y. Chen , X. Lu , G. F. Chen , H. Q. Yuan

We report measurements of London penetration depth $\lambda(T)$ for the noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd by using a tunnel diode oscillator. Pronounced anisotropic behavior is observed in the low-temperature penetration depth; the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-17 L. Jiao , J. L. Zhang , Y. Chen , Z. F. Weng , Y. M. Shao , J. Y. Feng , X. Lu , B. Joshi , A. Thamizhavel , S. Ramakrishnan , H. Q. Yuan

London, $\lambda_L (T)$, and Campbell, $\lambda_{C} (T)$, penetration depths were measured in single crystals of a topological superconductor candidate $\text{AuSn}_4$. At low temperatures, $\lambda_L (T)$ is exponentially attenuated and,…

Superconducting gap structure was probed in type-II Dirac semimetal PdTe$_2$ by measuring the London penetration depth using tunnel diode resonator technique. At low temperatures, the data for two samples are well described by weak coupling…

We report measurements of the temperature dependent anisotropies ($\gamma_\lambda$ and $\gamma_\xi$) of both the London penetration depth $\lambda$ and the upper critical field of MgB$_2$. Data for $\gamma_\lambda=\lambda_c/\lambda_a$ was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. D. Fletcher , A. Carrington , O. J. Taylor , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski

We report combined experimental and theoretical analysis of superconductivity in CaK(Fe$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$)$_4$As$_4$ (CaK1144) for $x=$0, 0.017 and 0.034. To obtain the superfluid density, $\rho=\left(1+\Delta \lambda_L(T)/\lambda_L(0)…

We present data for the temperature dependence of the magnetic penetration depth lambda(T), heat capacity C(T), resistivity R(T) and magnetic torque ?tau for highly homogeneous single crystal samples of Fe1:0Se0:44(4)Te0:56(4). lambda(T)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-04 A. Serafin , A. I. Coldea , A. Y. Ganin , M. J. Rosseinsky , K. Prassides , D. Vignolles , A. Carrington

The temperature-dependent optical reflectivity and complex transmissivity of an epitaxially grown Ba(Fe$_{0.9}$Co$_{0.1}$)$_2$As$_2$ thin film were measured and the optical conductivity and permittivity evaluated over a wide frequency…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-28 B. Gorshunov , D. Wu , A. A. Voronkov , P. Kallina , K. Iida , S. Haindl , F. Kurth , L. Schultz , B. Holzapfel , M. Dressel

We report measurements of the in-plane magnetic penetration depth $\lambda$ in single crystals of SmFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_y$ ($x\simeq y \simeq 0.2$) with $T_c \simeq 45$ K. We find that at low temperature $\lambda$ has an exponential temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-25 L. Malone , J. D. Fletcher , A. Serafin , A. Carrington , N. D. Zhigadlo , Z. Bukowski , S. Katrych , J. Karpinski